DE2356692C2 - Verfahren zur Herstellung von Schaumstoffen - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Herstellung von SchaumstoffenInfo
- Publication number
- DE2356692C2 DE2356692C2 DE2356692A DE2356692A DE2356692C2 DE 2356692 C2 DE2356692 C2 DE 2356692C2 DE 2356692 A DE2356692 A DE 2356692A DE 2356692 A DE2356692 A DE 2356692A DE 2356692 C2 DE2356692 C2 DE 2356692C2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- parts
- mixture
- foam
- polyisocyanate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 title claims description 55
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 31
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 23
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims description 14
- 239000005056 polyisocyanate Substances 0.000 claims description 82
- 229920001228 polyisocyanate Polymers 0.000 claims description 82
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 44
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004604 Blowing Agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- -1 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 60
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 49
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 31
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 25
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 20
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 16
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 12
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 12
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 11
- 229920005903 polyol mixture Polymers 0.000 description 11
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 description 10
- IMNIMPAHZVJRPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylenediamine Chemical compound C1CN2CCN1CC2 IMNIMPAHZVJRPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- DYDNPESBYVVLBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N formanilide Chemical compound O=CNC1=CC=CC=C1 DYDNPESBYVVLBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 9
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 9
- ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 description 7
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 7
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229910018557 Si O Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- LIVNPJMFVYWSIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon monoxide Inorganic materials [Si-]#[O+] LIVNPJMFVYWSIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-Diphenylmethane Diisocyanate Chemical class C1=CC(N=C=O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1 UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,4-diol Chemical compound OCCCCO WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- CYRMSUTZVYGINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichlorofluoromethane Chemical compound FC(Cl)(Cl)Cl CYRMSUTZVYGINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- UKLDJPRMSDWDSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L [dibutyl(dodecanoyloxy)stannyl] dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O[Sn](CCCC)(CCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC UKLDJPRMSDWDSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000012975 dibutyltin dilaurate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010097 foam moulding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004872 foam stabilizing agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920006295 polythiol Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 4
- ALQLPWJFHRMHIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-diisocyanatobenzene Chemical compound O=C=NC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1 ALQLPWJFHRMHIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylmorpholine Chemical compound CN1CCOCC1 SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 3
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000005442 diisocyanate group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 3
- IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanate group Chemical group [N-]=C=O IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanuric acid Chemical group OC1=NC(O)=NC(O)=N1 ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229920006324 polyoxymethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- IUTCEZPPWBHGIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin(2+) Chemical class [Sn+2] IUTCEZPPWBHGIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N urea group Chemical group NC(=O)N XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 3
- KYVBNYUBXIEUFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,3,3-tetramethylguanidine Chemical compound CN(C)C(=N)N(C)C KYVBNYUBXIEUFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LCZVSXRMYJUNFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(2-hydroxypropoxy)propoxy]propan-1-ol Chemical compound CC(O)COC(C)COC(C)CO LCZVSXRMYJUNFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Morpholine Chemical compound C1COCCN1 YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 description 2
- WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium methoxide Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UWHCKJMYHZGTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetraethylene glycol, Natural products OCCOCCOCCOCCO UWHCKJMYHZGTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000003712 anti-aging effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- OHJMTUPIZMNBFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N biuret Chemical group NC(=O)NC(N)=O OHJMTUPIZMNBFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VPKDCDLSJZCGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbodiimide group Chemical group N=C=N VPKDCDLSJZCGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013870 dimethyl polysiloxane Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- XXBDWLFCJWSEKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylbenzylamine Chemical compound CN(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 XXBDWLFCJWSEKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CZZYITDELCSZES-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylmethane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1CC1=CC=CC=C1 CZZYITDELCSZES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004185 ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001408 fungistatic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylene diisocyanate Chemical compound O=C=NCCCCCCN=C=O RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 201000006747 infectious mononucleosis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BDJRBEYXGGNYIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCC(O)=O BDJRBEYXGGNYIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002889 oleic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 2
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000435 poly(dimethylsiloxane) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920006149 polyester-amide block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920006389 polyphenyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sebacic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- TYFQFVWCELRYAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N suberic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCC(O)=O TYFQFVWCELRYAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003784 tall oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000003606 tin compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCO ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ARCGXLSVLAOJQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimellitic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C(C(O)=O)=C1 ARCGXLSVLAOJQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AVWRKZWQTYIKIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N urea-1-carboxylic acid Chemical group NC(=O)NC(O)=O AVWRKZWQTYIKIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N urethane group Chemical group NC(=O)OCC JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-VKHMYHEASA-N (+)-propylene glycol Chemical compound C[C@H](O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 1
- KMOUUZVZFBCRAM-OLQVQODUSA-N (3as,7ar)-3a,4,7,7a-tetrahydro-2-benzofuran-1,3-dione Chemical compound C1C=CC[C@@H]2C(=O)OC(=O)[C@@H]21 KMOUUZVZFBCRAM-OLQVQODUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BOSAWIQFTJIYIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1-trichloro-2,2,2-trifluoroethane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl BOSAWIQFTJIYIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYWRDHBGMCXGFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3-triazinane Chemical class C1CNNNC1 OYWRDHBGMCXGFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZTNJGMFHJYGMDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-diisocyanatoethane Chemical compound O=C=NCCN=C=O ZTNJGMFHJYGMDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PCHXZXKMYCGVFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-diazetidine-2,4-dione Chemical compound O=C1NC(=O)N1 PCHXZXKMYCGVFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VGHSXKTVMPXHNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-diisocyanatobenzene Chemical compound O=C=NC1=CC=CC(N=C=O)=C1 VGHSXKTVMPXHNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YPFDHNVEDLHUCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-propanediol Substances OCCCO YPFDHNVEDLHUCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OVBFMUAFNIIQAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-diisocyanatobutane Chemical compound O=C=NCCCCN=C=O OVBFMUAFNIIQAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940008841 1,6-hexamethylene diisocyanate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OEPOKWHJYJXUGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-phenylmethoxyphenyl)-1,3-thiazole-4-carbaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=CSC(C=2C=C(OCC=3C=CC=CC=3)C=CC=2)=N1 OEPOKWHJYJXUGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WBIQQQGBSDOWNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1S(O)(=O)=O WBIQQQGBSDOWNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QWGRWMMWNDWRQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpropane-1,3-diol Chemical compound OCC(C)CO QWGRWMMWNDWRQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HVCNXQOWACZAFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-ethylmorpholine Chemical compound CCN1CCOCC1 HVCNXQOWACZAFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004254 Ammonium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004114 Ammonium polyphosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 101001134255 Arabidopsis thaliana Metallothionein-like protein 2A Proteins 0.000 description 1
- AHKDGXNRYMMNMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCN[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(CC)NCC Chemical compound CCN[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(CC)NCC AHKDGXNRYMMNMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- VOPWNXZWBYDODV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorodifluoromethane Chemical compound FC(F)Cl VOPWNXZWBYDODV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000004205 dimethyl polysiloxane Substances 0.000 description 1
- IUNMPGNGSSIWFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylaminopropylamine Chemical compound CN(C)CCCN IUNMPGNGSSIWFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ROORDVPLFPIABK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl carbonate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 ROORDVPLFPIABK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- BRWZYZWZBMGMMG-UHFFFAOYSA-J dodecanoate tin(4+) Chemical compound [Sn+4].CCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O BRWZYZWZBMGMMG-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 229940060296 dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- SHZIWNPUGXLXDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl hexanoate Chemical compound CCCCCC(=O)OCC SHZIWNPUGXLXDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- VANNPISTIUFMLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N glutaric anhydride Chemical compound O=C1CCCC(=O)O1 VANNPISTIUFMLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930182470 glycoside Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- ACCCMOQWYVYDOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,1-diol Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)O ACCCMOQWYVYDOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCCO XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Substances C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002596 lactones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- CRVGTESFCCXCTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(C)CCO CRVGTESFCCXCTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- XFLSMWXCZBIXLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethyl-2-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)ethanamine Chemical compound CN(C)CCN1CCN(C)CC1 XFLSMWXCZBIXLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N neopentyl glycol Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)CO SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002924 oxiranes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- NRNFFDZCBYOZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N p-quinodimethane Chemical group C=C1C=CC(=C)C=C1 NRNFFDZCBYOZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UKODFQOELJFMII-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentamethyldiethylenetriamine Chemical compound CN(C)CCN(C)CCN(C)C UKODFQOELJFMII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005191 phase separation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004707 phenolate Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylbenzene Natural products C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000233 poly(alkylene oxides) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001748 polybutylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000166 polytrimethylene carbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- WBHHMMIMDMUBKC-XLNAKTSKSA-N ricinelaidic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC[C@@H](O)C\C=C\CCCCCCCC(O)=O WBHHMMIMDMUBKC-XLNAKTSKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003656 ricinoleic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FEUQNCSVHBHROZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ricinoleic acid Natural products CCCCCCC(O[Si](C)(C)C)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC FEUQNCSVHBHROZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000467 secondary amino group Chemical group [H]N([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 238000005204 segregation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
- NESLWCLHZZISNB-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium phenolate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C1=CC=CC=C1 NESLWCLHZZISNB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004793 sucrose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003871 sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003460 sulfonic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L terephthalate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=C(C([O-])=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 125000001302 tertiary amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000005622 tetraalkylammonium hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000383 tetramethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003396 thiol group Chemical group [H]S* 0.000 description 1
- RUELTTOHQODFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene 2,6-diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1=C(N=C=O)C=CC=C1N=C=O RUELTTOHQODFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IMFACGCPASFAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributylamine Chemical compound CCCCN(CCCC)CCCC IMFACGCPASFAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- PAPBSGBWRJIAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N ε-Caprolactone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCO1 PAPBSGBWRJIAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/0014—Use of organic additives
- C08J9/0028—Use of organic additives containing nitrogen
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C33/00—Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor
- B29C33/56—Coatings, e.g. enameled or galvanised; Releasing, lubricating or separating agents
- B29C33/60—Releasing, lubricating or separating agents
- B29C33/62—Releasing, lubricating or separating agents based on polymers or oligomers
- B29C33/64—Silicone
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/61—Polysiloxanes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2075/00—Use of PU, i.e. polyureas or polyurethanes or derivatives thereof, as moulding material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
- B29K2105/04—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped cellular or porous
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2125/00—Compositions for processes using internal mould release agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2375/00—Characterised by the use of polyureas or polyurethanes; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2375/04—Polyurethanes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
- Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Molding Of Porous Articles (AREA)
- Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Priority Applications (17)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2356692A DE2356692C2 (de) | 1973-11-13 | 1973-11-13 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Schaumstoffen |
| US05/521,426 US4033912A (en) | 1973-11-13 | 1974-11-06 | Process for molding polyurethane foams |
| LU71263A LU71263A1 (en, 2012) | 1973-11-13 | 1974-11-11 | |
| IT53957/74A IT1023194B (it) | 1973-11-13 | 1974-11-11 | Procedimento per la produzione di espansi |
| AT899374A AT335749B (de) | 1973-11-13 | 1974-11-11 | Verfahren zur herstellung von schaumstoffen |
| CH1505374A CH612979A5 (en, 2012) | 1973-11-13 | 1974-11-11 | |
| AU75218/74A AU482315B2 (en) | 1973-11-13 | 1974-11-11 | Process forthe production of foam plastics |
| SE7414185A SE7414185L (en, 2012) | 1973-11-13 | 1974-11-12 | |
| ES431865A ES431865A1 (es) | 1973-11-13 | 1974-11-12 | Procedimiento para la obtencion de materiales espumados a base poliisocianatos. |
| IE2326/74A IE40627B1 (en) | 1973-11-13 | 1974-11-12 | Process for the production of foam plastics |
| BE150390A BE822058A (fr) | 1973-11-13 | 1974-11-12 | Procede de preparation de mousses de resines synthetiques se demoulant facilement |
| DK588574A DK588574A (en, 2012) | 1973-11-13 | 1974-11-12 | |
| JP49130092A JPS581139B2 (ja) | 1973-11-13 | 1974-11-13 | 発泡プラスチツクの製造方法 |
| GB4909674A GB1462520A (en) | 1973-11-13 | 1974-11-13 | Process for the production of foam plastics |
| FR7437458A FR2250780B1 (en, 2012) | 1973-11-13 | 1974-11-13 | |
| BR9549/74A BR7409549A (pt) | 1973-11-13 | 1974-11-13 | Processo para a preparacao de substancias espumosas |
| NL7414817A NL7414817A (nl) | 1973-11-13 | 1974-11-13 | Werkwijze ter bereiding van opgeschuimde materialen. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2356692A DE2356692C2 (de) | 1973-11-13 | 1973-11-13 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Schaumstoffen |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2356692A1 DE2356692A1 (de) | 1975-05-22 |
| DE2356692C2 true DE2356692C2 (de) | 1984-01-19 |
Family
ID=5898004
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2356692A Expired DE2356692C2 (de) | 1973-11-13 | 1973-11-13 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Schaumstoffen |
Country Status (16)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4033912A (en, 2012) |
| JP (1) | JPS581139B2 (en, 2012) |
| AT (1) | AT335749B (en, 2012) |
| BE (1) | BE822058A (en, 2012) |
| BR (1) | BR7409549A (en, 2012) |
| CH (1) | CH612979A5 (en, 2012) |
| DE (1) | DE2356692C2 (en, 2012) |
| DK (1) | DK588574A (en, 2012) |
| ES (1) | ES431865A1 (en, 2012) |
| FR (1) | FR2250780B1 (en, 2012) |
| GB (1) | GB1462520A (en, 2012) |
| IE (1) | IE40627B1 (en, 2012) |
| IT (1) | IT1023194B (en, 2012) |
| LU (1) | LU71263A1 (en, 2012) |
| NL (1) | NL7414817A (en, 2012) |
| SE (1) | SE7414185L (en, 2012) |
Families Citing this family (44)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4076695A (en) * | 1977-02-07 | 1978-02-28 | Dow Corning Corporation | Silicone containing reaction injection molded polyurethanes |
| US4130708A (en) * | 1977-12-09 | 1978-12-19 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Siloxane urethane acrylate radiation curable compounds for use in coating compositions |
| DE2806215A1 (de) * | 1978-02-14 | 1979-08-16 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von formschaumstoffen auf polyisocyanat-basis |
| US4254028A (en) * | 1978-03-27 | 1981-03-03 | Asahi-Dow Limited | Styrene resin composition |
| US4350777A (en) * | 1980-03-28 | 1982-09-21 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Impermeable molded articles of cellular polyurethane elastomers produced with organofunctional polysiloxane-derivatives and their use as spring elements |
| US4379100A (en) * | 1981-02-02 | 1983-04-05 | Ex-Cell-O Corporation | Polyurethane molding process with siloxane internal release agent |
| DE3260211D1 (en) * | 1981-02-04 | 1984-07-19 | Ici Plc | Wax dispersions and their use in the manufacture of sheets or moulded bodies |
| DE3147736A1 (de) * | 1981-12-02 | 1983-06-09 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Verfahren zur herstellung von elastischen formkoerpern |
| DE3149619A1 (de) * | 1981-12-15 | 1983-07-21 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Verfahren zur herstellung von, als trennmittel fuer forminnenlacke geeigneten, polyisocyanat-additionsprodukten, sowie ihre verwendung als formtrennmittel fuer forminnenlacke bei der herstellung von mit einer lackschicht versehenen formkunststoffen |
| DE3242925A1 (de) * | 1982-11-20 | 1984-05-24 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Verfahren zur herstellung von mikrozellularen formkoerpern |
| US5011647A (en) * | 1983-02-16 | 1991-04-30 | The Dow Chemical Company | Internal mold release compositions |
| US4876019A (en) * | 1983-02-16 | 1989-10-24 | The Dow Chemical Company | Internal mold release compositions |
| US5045591A (en) * | 1983-02-16 | 1991-09-03 | The Dow Chemical Company | Internal mold release compositions |
| US5008033A (en) * | 1983-02-16 | 1991-04-16 | The Dow Chemical Company | Internal mold release compositions |
| US4570010A (en) * | 1983-03-23 | 1986-02-11 | The Upjohn Company | Product |
| US4764330A (en) * | 1983-03-23 | 1988-08-16 | The Dow Chemical Company | Process for the production of organic polyisocyanate-based molded polymers |
| US4546154A (en) * | 1983-05-23 | 1985-10-08 | Ici Americas Inc. | Process for forming mold releasable polyurethane, polyurea and polyureaurethane resins using isocyanate reactive polysiloxanes as internal mold release agents |
| US4477366A (en) * | 1983-05-23 | 1984-10-16 | Ici Americas Inc. | Silicone surfactant/organofunctional polysiloxane internal mold release agents |
| US4528154A (en) * | 1983-06-15 | 1985-07-09 | Atlantic Richfield Company | Preparation of molded lignocellulosic compositions using an emulsifiable polyisocyanate binder and an emulsifiable carboxy functional siloxane internal release agent |
| US4472341A (en) * | 1983-07-05 | 1984-09-18 | The Upjohn Company | Polyurethane process using polysiloxane mold release agents |
| GB8406677D0 (en) * | 1984-03-14 | 1984-04-18 | Ici Plc | Polyol compositions |
| JPS6131465A (ja) * | 1984-07-24 | 1986-02-13 | Shin Etsu Chem Co Ltd | 内部添加用離型剤 |
| US4590224A (en) * | 1984-08-20 | 1986-05-20 | The Dow Chemical Company | Siloxane-containing polyisocyanurate |
| DE3436163A1 (de) * | 1984-10-03 | 1986-04-10 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Verfahren zur herstellung von formkoerpern |
| EP0176640B1 (en) * | 1984-10-05 | 1989-07-12 | Arco Chemical Technology, Inc. | Preparation of lignocellulosic-isocyanate molded compositions using a terpolymer of a functional polysiloxane-isocyanate-carboxylic acid or salt thereof as release agent |
| EP0190368A3 (en) * | 1984-10-05 | 1986-12-17 | Atlantic Richfield Company | Preparation of lignocellulosic-isocyanate molded compositions using a functional polysiloxane-isocyanate copolymer release agent |
| DE3522659C1 (de) * | 1985-06-25 | 1987-02-19 | Goldschmidt Ag Th | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Spanplatten |
| US4647643A (en) * | 1985-11-08 | 1987-03-03 | Becton, Dickinson And Company | Soft non-blocking polyurethanes |
| US4740575A (en) * | 1986-04-14 | 1988-04-26 | Arco Chemical Company | Terpolymer composition comprising a functional polysiloxane, an isocyanate and a mono-carboxylic acid or salt thereof |
| US4902767A (en) * | 1987-05-28 | 1990-02-20 | Lord Corporation | High slip urethane-siloxane coatings |
| US4758603A (en) * | 1987-08-28 | 1988-07-19 | The Dow Chemical Company | Dithiocarbamate internal mold release agents |
| DE3810757A1 (de) * | 1988-03-30 | 1989-10-26 | Freudenberg Carl Fa | Verfahren zur herstellung einer mikroporoesen folie |
| DE3829583A1 (de) * | 1988-09-01 | 1990-03-08 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von formkunststoffen auf polyurethan-basis und deren verwendung als schuhsohlen |
| US5262492A (en) * | 1990-08-31 | 1993-11-16 | Dainichiseika Color & Chemicals Mfg. Co., Ltd. | Siloxane-modified polyester resins and production processes thereof |
| US5283311A (en) * | 1992-12-30 | 1994-02-01 | Basf Corporation | Fatty prepolymers and fatty-modified polyisocyanates as internal mold release agents |
| US7393879B1 (en) | 2002-06-06 | 2008-07-01 | Chestnut Ridge Foam, Inc. | High resilient silicone foam and process for preparing same |
| US20050189677A1 (en) * | 2004-02-26 | 2005-09-01 | Steven Lucka | Method for producing a cast of hydrated thermo-set materials with polyurethane elastomer molds |
| DE102006013416A1 (de) * | 2006-03-23 | 2007-09-27 | Wacker Chemie Ag | Siliconhaltige Schaumstoffe |
| DE102008001384A1 (de) * | 2008-04-25 | 2009-10-29 | Wacker Chemie Ag | Siliconhaltiger Polyisocyanuratschaum |
| DE102008044706A1 (de) * | 2008-08-28 | 2010-03-04 | Emery Oleochemicals Gmbh | Viskositätsreduzierer für Polyetherpolyole |
| CN102812064B (zh) * | 2010-03-26 | 2014-10-29 | 道康宁公司 | 木质纤维产品的制备 |
| US20160024243A1 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2016-01-28 | Hempel A/S | Polysiloxane modified polyisocyanates for use in coatings |
| CN108148362B (zh) * | 2017-12-29 | 2020-03-17 | 浙江佳华精化股份有限公司 | 一种pa工程塑料用具有内外润滑作用的组合物 |
| ES2967999T3 (es) * | 2018-11-23 | 2024-05-06 | Basf Coatings Gmbh | Procedimiento manual para el moldeo por inyección de componentes recubiertos |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA668478A (en) * | 1963-08-13 | Windemuth Erwin | Preparation of cellular polyurethane | |
| US3384599A (en) * | 1963-08-07 | 1968-05-21 | Union Carbide Corp | Siloxane-polyol compositions and process therefor |
| BE674409A (en, 2012) * | 1964-12-30 | 1966-04-15 | ||
| US3663468A (en) * | 1966-05-02 | 1972-05-16 | Dow Corning | Method of making rigid polyurethane foams |
| US3793300A (en) * | 1972-06-26 | 1974-02-19 | Union Carbide Corp | Flexible polyester urethane foams using liquid siloxane-oxyalkylene polymeric foam stabilizers |
-
1973
- 1973-11-13 DE DE2356692A patent/DE2356692C2/de not_active Expired
-
1974
- 1974-11-06 US US05/521,426 patent/US4033912A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1974-11-11 AT AT899374A patent/AT335749B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1974-11-11 CH CH1505374A patent/CH612979A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1974-11-11 IT IT53957/74A patent/IT1023194B/it active
- 1974-11-11 LU LU71263A patent/LU71263A1/xx unknown
- 1974-11-12 DK DK588574A patent/DK588574A/da unknown
- 1974-11-12 ES ES431865A patent/ES431865A1/es not_active Expired
- 1974-11-12 BE BE150390A patent/BE822058A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1974-11-12 SE SE7414185A patent/SE7414185L/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1974-11-12 IE IE2326/74A patent/IE40627B1/xx unknown
- 1974-11-13 GB GB4909674A patent/GB1462520A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-11-13 NL NL7414817A patent/NL7414817A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1974-11-13 FR FR7437458A patent/FR2250780B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1974-11-13 JP JP49130092A patent/JPS581139B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1974-11-13 BR BR9549/74A patent/BR7409549A/pt unknown
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| NICHTS-ERMITTELT |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NL7414817A (nl) | 1975-05-15 |
| AU7521874A (en) | 1976-05-13 |
| GB1462520A (en) | 1977-01-26 |
| AT335749B (de) | 1977-03-25 |
| JPS581139B2 (ja) | 1983-01-10 |
| BE822058A (fr) | 1975-05-12 |
| DK588574A (en, 2012) | 1975-07-14 |
| IE40627L (en) | 1975-05-13 |
| DE2356692A1 (de) | 1975-05-22 |
| IE40627B1 (en) | 1979-07-18 |
| BR7409549A (pt) | 1976-05-25 |
| US4033912A (en) | 1977-07-05 |
| FR2250780A1 (en, 2012) | 1975-06-06 |
| IT1023194B (it) | 1978-05-10 |
| ES431865A1 (es) | 1976-11-16 |
| ATA899374A (de) | 1976-07-15 |
| LU71263A1 (en, 2012) | 1975-08-20 |
| FR2250780B1 (en, 2012) | 1978-06-16 |
| CH612979A5 (en, 2012) | 1979-08-31 |
| SE7414185L (en, 2012) | 1975-05-14 |
| JPS5079570A (en, 2012) | 1975-06-28 |
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| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |