DE2355011C2 - Verfahren zur Herstellung einer keramisch überzogenen Ware aus einem eisenhaltigen Werkstoff - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Herstellung einer keramisch überzogenen Ware aus einem eisenhaltigen WerkstoffInfo
- Publication number
- DE2355011C2 DE2355011C2 DE2355011A DE2355011A DE2355011C2 DE 2355011 C2 DE2355011 C2 DE 2355011C2 DE 2355011 A DE2355011 A DE 2355011A DE 2355011 A DE2355011 A DE 2355011A DE 2355011 C2 DE2355011 C2 DE 2355011C2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- coating
- ceramic
- workpiece
- copper
- electrophoretic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 25
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 title claims description 14
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims description 5
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 47
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 42
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000005524 ceramic coating Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000001879 copper Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000008119 colloidal silica Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- VEMHQNXVHVAHDN-UHFFFAOYSA-J [Cu+2].[Cu+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O Chemical compound [Cu+2].[Cu+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O VEMHQNXVHVAHDN-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 claims 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 15
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 10
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 235000015895 biscuits Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 6
- LFVGISIMTYGQHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].OP(O)([O-])=O LFVGISIMTYGQHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910000387 ammonium dihydrogen phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 210000003298 dental enamel Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002320 enamel (paints) Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000019837 monoammonium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 5
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001962 electrophoresis Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000005749 Copper compound Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001880 copper compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000006012 monoammonium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 3
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 3
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910001209 Low-carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000012216 bentonite Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910000365 copper sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- ORTQZVOHEJQUHG-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Cu]Cl ORTQZVOHEJQUHG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000005554 pickling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 241000416162 Astragalus gummifer Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000259633 Bagous frit Species 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910001018 Cast iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910021592 Copper(II) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JPVYNHNXODAKFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cu2+ Chemical compound [Cu+2] JPVYNHNXODAKFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000000731 Fagus sylvatica Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010099 Fagus sylvatica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910018068 Li 2 O Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241000530268 Lycaena heteronea Species 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006004 Quartz sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920001615 Tragacanth Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010306 acid treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003929 acidic solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- ANBBXQWFNXMHLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum;sodium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Na+].[Al+3] ANBBXQWFNXMHLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001431 copper ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XTVVROIMIGLXTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper(II) nitrate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O XTVVROIMIGLXTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OPQARKPSCNTWTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(ii) acetate Chemical compound [Cu+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O OPQARKPSCNTWTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001652 electrophoretic deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007590 electrostatic spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000398 iron phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WBJZTOZJJYAKHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-K iron(3+) phosphate Chemical compound [Fe+3].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O WBJZTOZJJYAKHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940096055 prax Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001388 sodium aluminate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D13/00—Electrophoretic coating characterised by the process
- C25D13/02—Electrophoretic coating characterised by the process with inorganic material
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Other Surface Treatments For Metallic Materials (AREA)
- Chemically Coating (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
- Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US00307140A US3841986A (en) | 1972-11-16 | 1972-11-16 | Electrophoretic deposition of ceramic coatings |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2355011A1 DE2355011A1 (de) | 1974-05-30 |
| DE2355011C2 true DE2355011C2 (de) | 1982-11-18 |
Family
ID=23188413
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2355011A Expired DE2355011C2 (de) | 1972-11-16 | 1973-11-03 | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer keramisch überzogenen Ware aus einem eisenhaltigen Werkstoff |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3841986A (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPS5230165B2 (enExample) |
| AT (1) | AT338586B (enExample) |
| BE (1) | BE807266A (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR7308938D0 (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE2355011C2 (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES420572A1 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2207202B1 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB1400981A (enExample) |
| IT (1) | IT1009056B (enExample) |
| NL (1) | NL158232B (enExample) |
| YU (1) | YU286273A (enExample) |
| ZA (1) | ZA737429B (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3121667A1 (de) * | 1981-05-30 | 1982-12-16 | Miele & Cie GmbH & Co, 4830 Gütersloh | Verfahren zum elektrophoretischen emaillieren |
| GB2117795A (en) * | 1982-04-06 | 1983-10-19 | Standard Telephones Cables Ltd | Fabricating capacitors; forming ceramic films |
| US4695356A (en) * | 1984-01-26 | 1987-09-22 | Andromaque S.A. | Electrochemical procedure for the direct forming of generally thin elements with various contours and surfaces of usual and technical ceramics or refractory material |
| JPH01133904A (ja) * | 1987-07-17 | 1989-05-26 | Nisshin Steel Co Ltd | 各種形状の超電導体の作製法 |
| US5194129A (en) * | 1991-01-18 | 1993-03-16 | W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn. | Manufacture of optical ferrules by electrophoretic deposition |
| US5605715A (en) * | 1993-12-09 | 1997-02-25 | The Erie Ceramic Arts Company | Methods for making electrical circuit devices |
| WO1999012857A1 (en) * | 1997-09-05 | 1999-03-18 | Ferro Corporation | Reflective porcelain enamel coating composition |
| ES2280166T3 (es) | 2000-09-22 | 2007-09-16 | Ferro France S.A.R.L. | Esmalte blanco para acero aluminizado o galvanizado. |
| FR2844282A1 (fr) * | 2002-09-06 | 2004-03-12 | Usinor | Objet en acier muni d'un revetement composite a base d'email et procede de fabrication |
| CN102732936B (zh) * | 2012-06-05 | 2015-04-22 | 沈阳理工大学 | 一种在钢铁件上用电泳沉积法制备氧化硅陶瓷涂层的方法 |
| US20170283306A1 (en) | 2014-05-12 | 2017-10-05 | Prince Minerals Llc | Glass composite suitable for providing a protective coating on untreated substrates |
| CN115196963B (zh) * | 2022-06-27 | 2023-08-22 | 湖南威斯康新材料科技有限公司 | 金属网的涂覆方法及其耐热陶瓷涂层、金属网 |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1469571A (fr) * | 1966-01-04 | 1967-02-17 | Perfectionnements apportés aux procédés d'émaillage sur tôles | |
| DE1811925C3 (de) * | 1968-11-30 | 1975-07-17 | Bayer Rickmann Gmbh, 5000 Koeln | Verfahren zum elektrophoretischen Auftragen von Emails auf Gegenständen aus Metall, insbesondere Eisenblech |
-
1972
- 1972-11-16 US US00307140A patent/US3841986A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1973
- 1973-09-04 GB GB4158573A patent/GB1400981A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-09-19 ZA ZA737429*A patent/ZA737429B/xx unknown
- 1973-10-15 NL NL7314137.A patent/NL158232B/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1973-11-03 DE DE2355011A patent/DE2355011C2/de not_active Expired
- 1973-11-05 YU YU02862/73A patent/YU286273A/xx unknown
- 1973-11-09 FR FR7340040A patent/FR2207202B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1973-11-09 AT AT943173A patent/AT338586B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1973-11-13 BE BE137703A patent/BE807266A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1973-11-14 JP JP48127391A patent/JPS5230165B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1973-11-14 BR BR8938/73A patent/BR7308938D0/pt unknown
- 1973-11-15 ES ES420572A patent/ES420572A1/es not_active Expired
- 1973-11-16 IT IT70374/73A patent/IT1009056B/it active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2207202A1 (enExample) | 1974-06-14 |
| ZA737429B (en) | 1974-08-28 |
| JPS4981418A (enExample) | 1974-08-06 |
| BE807266A (fr) | 1974-03-01 |
| US3841986A (en) | 1974-10-15 |
| IT1009056B (it) | 1976-12-10 |
| JPS5230165B2 (enExample) | 1977-08-06 |
| NL158232B (nl) | 1978-10-16 |
| ATA943173A (de) | 1976-12-15 |
| DE2355011A1 (de) | 1974-05-30 |
| ES420572A1 (es) | 1976-07-01 |
| NL7314137A (enExample) | 1974-05-20 |
| AT338586B (de) | 1977-09-12 |
| YU286273A (en) | 1981-11-13 |
| FR2207202B1 (enExample) | 1976-10-01 |
| BR7308938D0 (pt) | 1974-08-22 |
| GB1400981A (en) | 1975-07-16 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| OD | Request for examination | ||
| D2 | Grant after examination |