DE2331178A1 - Verfahren zur herstellung von bier - Google Patents
Verfahren zur herstellung von bierInfo
- Publication number
- DE2331178A1 DE2331178A1 DE19732331178 DE2331178A DE2331178A1 DE 2331178 A1 DE2331178 A1 DE 2331178A1 DE 19732331178 DE19732331178 DE 19732331178 DE 2331178 A DE2331178 A DE 2331178A DE 2331178 A1 DE2331178 A1 DE 2331178A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- wort
- yeast
- fermentation
- beer
- brewer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 235000013405 beer Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 68
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 30
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims description 69
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 claims description 67
- 235000014680 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Nutrition 0.000 claims description 67
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims description 67
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 235000011194 food seasoning agent Nutrition 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- OWEGMIWEEQEYGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 100676-05-9 Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(OC(O)C(O)C2O)CO)O1 OWEGMIWEEQEYGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-PICCSMPSSA-N Maltose Natural products O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-PICCSMPSSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QUYVBRFLSA-N beta-maltose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QUYVBRFLSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- DBTMGCOVALSLOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 32-alpha-galactosyl-3-alpha-galactosyl-galactose Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OC1C(O)C(OC2C(C(CO)OC(O)C2O)O)OC(CO)C1O DBTMGCOVALSLOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- RXVWSYJTUUKTEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-maltotriose Natural products OC1C(O)C(OC(C(O)CO)C(O)C(O)C=O)OC(CO)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(CO)O1 RXVWSYJTUUKTEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 claims description 2
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 claims description 2
- 229930091371 Fructose Natural products 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005715 Fructose Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N Fructose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@](O)(CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008120 corn starch Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- FYGDTMLNYKFZSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N mannotriose Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OC1C(CO)OC(OC2C(OC(O)C(O)C2O)CO)C(O)C1O FYGDTMLNYKFZSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001404 mediated effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- FYGDTMLNYKFZSV-BYLHFPJWSA-N β-1,4-galactotrioside Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@H](CO)O[C@@H](O[C@@H]2[C@@H](O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]2O)CO)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O FYGDTMLNYKFZSV-BYLHFPJWSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- GXCLVBGFBYZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[2-(1H-indol-3-yl)ethyl]-N-methylprop-2-en-1-amine Chemical compound CN(CCC1=CNC2=C1C=CC=C2)CC=C GXCLVBGFBYZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000004278 EU approved seasoning Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000008694 Humulus lupulus Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000019568 aromas Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- GHVNFZFCNZKVNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N decanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O GHVNFZFCNZKVNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- SHZIWNPUGXLXDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl hexanoate Chemical compound CCCCCC(=O)OCC SHZIWNPUGXLXDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- MLFHJEHSLIIPHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoamyl acetate Chemical compound CC(C)CCOC(C)=O MLFHJEHSLIIPHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N octanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC(O)=O WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- WJTCHBVEUFDSIK-NWDGAFQWSA-N (2r,5s)-1-benzyl-2,5-dimethylpiperazine Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CN[C@@H](C)CN1CC1=CC=CC=C1 WJTCHBVEUFDSIK-NWDGAFQWSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- -1 Ethyl acetate Isobutanol Isoamyl acetate Chemical compound 0.000 description 3
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- YYZUSRORWSJGET-UHFFFAOYSA-N octanoic acid ethyl ester Natural products CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC YYZUSRORWSJGET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000005632 Capric acid (CAS 334-48-5) Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005635 Caprylic acid (CAS 124-07-2) Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940117955 isoamyl acetate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- PHTQWCKDNZKARW-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoamylol Chemical compound CC(C)CCO PHTQWCKDNZKARW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutanol Chemical compound CC(C)CO ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005360 mashing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960002446 octanoic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 2
- OBETXYAYXDNJHR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 2-ethylhexanoate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)C([O-])=O OBETXYAYXDNJHR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- WRMNZCZEMHIOCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenylethanol Chemical compound OCCC1=CC=CC=C1 WRMNZCZEMHIOCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QSJXEFYPDANLFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diacetyl Chemical group CC(=O)C(C)=O QSJXEFYPDANLFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrazine Chemical compound NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000276498 Pollachius virens Species 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000008504 concentrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013409 condiments Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008232 de-aerated water Substances 0.000 description 1
- NXMUXTAGFPJGTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N decanoic acid;octanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC(O)=O.CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O NXMUXTAGFPJGTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000020374 simple syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008174 sterile solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12C—BEER; PREPARATION OF BEER BY FERMENTATION; PREPARATION OF MALT FOR MAKING BEER; PREPARATION OF HOPS FOR MAKING BEER
- C12C11/00—Fermentation processes for beer
- C12C11/003—Fermentation of beerwort
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Distillation Of Fermentation Liquor, Processing Of Alcohols, Vinegar And Beer (AREA)
- Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB3006172 | 1972-06-27 | ||
| GB4740472 | 1972-10-13 | ||
| GB1491673A GB1409267A (en) | 1972-06-27 | 1973-03-28 | Brewing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2331178A1 true DE2331178A1 (de) | 1974-01-17 |
Family
ID=27257188
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19732331178 Pending DE2331178A1 (de) | 1972-06-27 | 1973-06-19 | Verfahren zur herstellung von bier |
Country Status (16)
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA1131141A (en) * | 1978-08-29 | 1982-09-07 | Kenneth H. Geiger | Brewing process |
| JPS56117789A (en) * | 1980-02-20 | 1981-09-16 | Kirin Brewery Co Ltd | Brewing of beer |
| JPS56121482A (en) * | 1980-03-01 | 1981-09-24 | Kirin Brewery Co Ltd | Brewing method of beer |
| JPS56148281A (en) * | 1980-04-15 | 1981-11-17 | Kirin Brewery Co Ltd | Beer brewing |
| CH683843A5 (fr) * | 1992-03-10 | 1994-05-31 | Brasserie Du Cardinal Fribourg | Procédé de fabrication d'une bière sans alcool ayant les propriétés organoleptiques d'une bière blonde de type lager. |
-
1973
- 1973-03-28 GB GB1491673A patent/GB1409267A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-06-07 IE IE92073A patent/IE37769B1/xx unknown
- 1973-06-15 AU AU56973/73A patent/AU472490B2/en not_active Expired
- 1973-06-19 DE DE19732331178 patent/DE2331178A1/de active Pending
- 1973-06-25 YU YU170073A patent/YU170073A/xx unknown
- 1973-06-26 IT IT6890873A patent/IT996574B/it active
- 1973-06-26 DD DD17183573A patent/DD106059A5/xx unknown
- 1973-06-26 FR FR7323260A patent/FR2190914B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1973-06-26 FI FI204673A patent/FI52737C/fi active
- 1973-06-26 CA CA174,912A patent/CA995605A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-06-26 SE SE7308945A patent/SE425405B/xx unknown
- 1973-06-26 NO NO264173A patent/NO138886C/no unknown
- 1973-06-27 JP JP7275073A patent/JPS5728548B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1973-06-27 ES ES416372A patent/ES416372A1/es not_active Expired
- 1973-06-27 DK DK354773A patent/DK135956B/da unknown
- 1973-06-27 NL NL7308932A patent/NL7308932A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| SE425405B (sv) | 1982-09-27 |
| FR2190914A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1974-02-01 |
| DD106059A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1974-05-20 |
| GB1409267A (en) | 1975-10-08 |
| FR2190914B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1976-11-12 |
| IT996574B (it) | 1975-12-10 |
| NL7308932A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1974-01-02 |
| NO138886C (no) | 1978-11-29 |
| FI52737B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1977-08-01 |
| CA995605A (en) | 1976-08-24 |
| IE37769B1 (en) | 1977-10-12 |
| JPS5728548B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1982-06-17 |
| AU472490B2 (en) | 1976-05-27 |
| DK135956C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1977-12-12 |
| NO138886B (no) | 1978-08-21 |
| FI52737C (fi) | 1977-11-10 |
| DK135956B (da) | 1977-07-18 |
| AU5697373A (en) | 1974-12-19 |
| JPS4954591A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1974-05-27 |
| YU170073A (en) | 1982-05-31 |
| ES416372A1 (es) | 1976-05-01 |
| IE37769L (en) | 1973-12-27 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| OHJ | Non-payment of the annual fee |