DE2315209C2 - Natriumchloritkörnchen und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung - Google Patents
Natriumchloritkörnchen und Verfahren zu deren HerstellungInfo
- Publication number
- DE2315209C2 DE2315209C2 DE2315209A DE2315209A DE2315209C2 DE 2315209 C2 DE2315209 C2 DE 2315209C2 DE 2315209 A DE2315209 A DE 2315209A DE 2315209 A DE2315209 A DE 2315209A DE 2315209 C2 DE2315209 C2 DE 2315209C2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- granules
- chlorite
- sodium chlorite
- inert
- temperature
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 title claims description 53
- UKLNMMHNWFDKNT-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium chlorite Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]Cl=O UKLNMMHNWFDKNT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 title claims description 27
- 229960002218 sodium chlorite Drugs 0.000 title claims description 27
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 16
- 229910001919 chlorite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
- 229910052619 chlorite group Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
- QBWCMBCROVPCKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorous acid Chemical compound OCl=O QBWCMBCROVPCKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002823 nitrates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bicarbonate Chemical class OC([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910017053 inorganic salt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 17
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 11
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 10
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 239000007931 coated granule Substances 0.000 description 9
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium hypochlorite Chemical compound [Na+].Cl[O-] SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- VWDWKYIASSYTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium nitrate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O VWDWKYIASSYTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004317 sodium nitrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000010344 sodium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium carbonate Substances [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000809 Alumel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical class C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- RVKQPVNRSGDRKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N OCl=O.OCl=O Chemical compound OCl=O.OCl=O RVKQPVNRSGDRKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000005374 Poisoning Diseases 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical class [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003292 diminished effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000572 poisoning Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000000607 poisoning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012265 solid product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003464 sulfur compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B11/00—Oxides or oxyacids of halogens; Salts thereof
- C01B11/08—Chlorous acid
- C01B11/10—Chlorites
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2982—Particulate matter [e.g., sphere, flake, etc.]
- Y10T428/2991—Coated
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Glanulating (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Compounds Of Alkaline-Earth Elements, Aluminum Or Rare-Earth Metals (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Anti-Oxidant Or Stabilizer Compositions (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| BE117080 | 1972-05-04 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2315209A1 DE2315209A1 (de) | 1973-11-22 |
| DE2315209C2 true DE2315209C2 (de) | 1981-12-17 |
Family
ID=3841644
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2315209A Expired DE2315209C2 (de) | 1972-05-04 | 1973-03-27 | Natriumchloritkörnchen und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3967039A (instruction) |
| JP (1) | JPS4948600A (instruction) |
| CA (1) | CA1017532A (instruction) |
| CH (1) | CH561661A5 (instruction) |
| DE (1) | DE2315209C2 (instruction) |
| ES (1) | ES413722A1 (instruction) |
| FR (1) | FR2187679B1 (instruction) |
| IT (1) | IT981594B (instruction) |
| NL (1) | NL7305727A (instruction) |
| ZA (1) | ZA732481B (instruction) |
Families Citing this family (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4174411A (en) * | 1972-07-31 | 1979-11-13 | Olin Corporation | Granular calcium hypochlorite coated with an inorganic salt by spray graining |
| FR2216220B1 (instruction) * | 1973-02-05 | 1975-10-31 | Ugine Kuhlmann | |
| US4276349A (en) * | 1974-11-06 | 1981-06-30 | Olin Corporation | Round multi-layered calcium hypochlorite granules |
| US4146676A (en) * | 1975-03-12 | 1979-03-27 | Olin Corporation | Granular calcium hypochlorite coated with a low melting inorganic salt by spray graining |
| US4118218A (en) * | 1975-06-16 | 1978-10-03 | Imperial Chemical Industries Limited | Formulation process |
| LU78545A1 (fr) * | 1977-11-18 | 1979-06-13 | Interox | Particules solides de peroxyde de calcium et leur utilisation pour le traitement des eaux |
| US4650658A (en) * | 1983-05-12 | 1987-03-17 | Nippon Silica Industrial Co., Ltd. | Stable crystals of sodium bromite trihydrate |
| JPS6028820A (ja) * | 1983-07-26 | 1985-02-14 | Daishiro Fujishima | 脱酸素剤 |
| US4689169A (en) * | 1983-11-10 | 1987-08-25 | Rio Linda Chemical Company, Inc. | Dry compositions for the production of chlorine dioxide |
| US4734290A (en) * | 1985-12-12 | 1988-03-29 | Mallinckrodt, Inc. | Process for preparing a coated-particle salt substitute composition |
| US4657784A (en) * | 1986-03-10 | 1987-04-14 | Ecolab Inc. | Process for encapsulating particles with at least two coating layers having different melting points |
| GB8611941D0 (en) * | 1986-05-16 | 1986-06-25 | Schlegel Uk Holdings | Protection membrane |
| JPH0480319A (ja) * | 1990-07-20 | 1992-03-13 | Parker Netsushiyori Kogyo Kk | 熱処理熱媒体用製剤 |
| US5211871A (en) * | 1991-02-11 | 1993-05-18 | Imperial Chemical Industreis Plc | Water treatment agent |
| GB9102796D0 (en) * | 1991-02-11 | 1991-03-27 | Ici Plc | Water treatment agent |
| US5719100A (en) * | 1992-03-20 | 1998-02-17 | Zahradnik; Rudolf | Water treatment compositions |
| US5984993A (en) * | 1998-03-20 | 1999-11-16 | Vulcan Materials Company | Method and composition for odor control |
| US7442227B2 (en) * | 2001-10-09 | 2008-10-28 | Washington Unniversity | Tightly agglomerated non-oxide particles and method for producing the same |
| US6824756B2 (en) * | 2002-05-17 | 2004-11-30 | Cdg Technology, Inc. | Process for manufacturing and using a more stable formulation of sodium chlorite |
| NZ582260A (en) * | 2007-08-16 | 2012-03-30 | Ecolab Inc | Aqueous composition for inactivating sporulated and/or non-sporulated coccidian parasites |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA652350A (en) * | 1962-11-13 | Morton Salt Company | Process and apparatus for coating granules | |
| US2071094A (en) * | 1934-05-11 | 1937-02-16 | Mathieson Alkali Works Inc | Chemical manufacture |
| BE500190A (instruction) * | 1949-12-27 | |||
| NL95065C (instruction) * | 1953-12-15 | |||
| BE557828A (instruction) * | 1956-09-19 | |||
| US3036013A (en) * | 1959-02-16 | 1962-05-22 | Olin Mathieson | Coated calcium hypochlorite and process for making same |
| US3408746A (en) * | 1967-03-13 | 1968-11-05 | Dow Chemical Co | Apparatus and method for recovering solids |
| JPS4931002B1 (instruction) * | 1968-02-02 | 1974-08-17 | ||
| CH476827A (de) * | 1968-08-06 | 1969-08-15 | Cassella Farbwerke Mainkur Ag | Alkalichlorite enthaltende Mischung |
| FR96531E (fr) * | 1968-11-29 | 1972-10-20 | Air Liquide | Perfectionnement au procédé de blanchiment des textiles. |
| US3711319A (en) * | 1969-06-18 | 1973-01-16 | Kyorin Seiyaku Kk | Coating of particles or powders |
| US3671296A (en) * | 1969-07-28 | 1972-06-20 | Takeda Chemical Industries Ltd | Process for coating granular materials |
-
1973
- 1973-03-22 IT IT22013/73A patent/IT981594B/it active
- 1973-03-23 CH CH429173A patent/CH561661A5/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1973-03-27 DE DE2315209A patent/DE2315209C2/de not_active Expired
- 1973-04-10 ZA ZA732481A patent/ZA732481B/xx unknown
- 1973-04-14 ES ES413722A patent/ES413722A1/es not_active Expired
- 1973-04-17 US US05/352,048 patent/US3967039A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1973-04-24 NL NL7305727A patent/NL7305727A/xx unknown
- 1973-04-24 CA CA169,412A patent/CA1017532A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-05-02 JP JP48048566A patent/JPS4948600A/ja active Pending
- 1973-05-02 FR FR7315800A patent/FR2187679B1/fr not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2187679A1 (instruction) | 1974-01-18 |
| ES413722A1 (es) | 1976-01-16 |
| JPS4948600A (instruction) | 1974-05-10 |
| IT981594B (it) | 1974-10-10 |
| FR2187679B1 (instruction) | 1976-05-28 |
| NL7305727A (instruction) | 1973-11-06 |
| US3967039A (en) | 1976-06-29 |
| ZA732481B (en) | 1974-02-27 |
| CA1017532A (en) | 1977-09-20 |
| CH561661A5 (instruction) | 1975-05-15 |
| DE2315209A1 (de) | 1973-11-22 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| OD | Request for examination | ||
| D2 | Grant after examination | ||
| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |