DE2311827B2 - Verfahren zur feuerbestaendigen ausruestung von geweben oder gewirken - Google Patents
Verfahren zur feuerbestaendigen ausruestung von geweben oder gewirkenInfo
- Publication number
- DE2311827B2 DE2311827B2 DE19732311827 DE2311827A DE2311827B2 DE 2311827 B2 DE2311827 B2 DE 2311827B2 DE 19732311827 DE19732311827 DE 19732311827 DE 2311827 A DE2311827 A DE 2311827A DE 2311827 B2 DE2311827 B2 DE 2311827B2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- composition
- sio
- fire
- weight
- siloxane
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims description 5
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 title claims 2
- -1 dimethylsiloxanes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 42
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 42
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims description 19
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920000435 poly(dimethylsiloxane) Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N disiloxane Chemical class [SiH3]O[SiH3] KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- DHXVGJBLRPWPCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydropyran Chemical group C1CCOCC1 DHXVGJBLRPWPCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000013870 dimethyl polysiloxane Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000004205 dimethyl polysiloxane Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 6
- IHEDBVUTTQXGSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 2-[bis(2-oxidoethyl)amino]ethanolate;titanium(4+);hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Ti+4].[O-]CCN(CC[O-])CC[O-] IHEDBVUTTQXGSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-6-methylphenol Chemical compound [CH]OC1=CC=CC([CH])=C1O KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004693 Polybenzimidazole Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004760 aramid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003235 aromatic polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002480 polybenzimidazole Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 2
- YULFFYZCWUUTNC-YWPNNVDBSA-N (1r)-1-[(4r,4ar,8as)-2,6-bis(4-chlorophenyl)-4-methyl-8,8a-dihydro-4ah-[1,3]dioxino[5,4-d][1,3]dioxin-4-yl]ethane-1,2-diol Chemical compound C([C@@H]1OC(O[C@]([C@@H]1O1)(C)[C@H](O)CO)C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)OC1C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 YULFFYZCWUUTNC-YWPNNVDBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UOCLXMDMGBRAIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1-trichloroethane Chemical compound CC(Cl)(Cl)Cl UOCLXMDMGBRAIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VPQWRMAVPQRGAV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 2,2-dibutyl-1,3,2-dioxastannepane-4,7-dione Chemical compound CCCC[Sn]1(CCCC)OC(=O)CCC(=O)O1 VPQWRMAVPQRGAV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- MMEDJBFVJUFIDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(carboxymethyl)phenyl]acetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1CC(O)=O MMEDJBFVJUFIDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910004283 SiO 4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003233 aromatic nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000009172 bursting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- HRFMZHBXTDWTJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N dihexyltin Chemical compound CCCCCC[Sn]CCCCCC HRFMZHBXTDWTJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- PYBNTRWJKQJDRE-UHFFFAOYSA-L dodecanoate;tin(2+) Chemical compound [Sn+2].CCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O PYBNTRWJKQJDRE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000008282 halocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- VQPKAMAVKYTPLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead;octanoic acid Chemical compound [Pb].CCCCCCCC(O)=O VQPKAMAVKYTPLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- AYOLAXLMNGHJRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecyltin Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[Sn] AYOLAXLMNGHJRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940049964 oleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004848 polyfunctional curative Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003856 quaternary ammonium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011369 resultant mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004079 stearyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000026 trimethylsilyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])[Si]([*])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/643—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing silicon in the main chain
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L83/00—Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon only; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L83/04—Polysiloxanes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G77/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G77/04—Polysiloxanes
- C08G77/12—Polysiloxanes containing silicon bound to hydrogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G77/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G77/04—Polysiloxanes
- C08G77/14—Polysiloxanes containing silicon bound to oxygen-containing groups
- C08G77/16—Polysiloxanes containing silicon bound to oxygen-containing groups to hydroxyl groups
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Fireproofing Substances (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US23378872A | 1972-03-10 | 1972-03-10 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2311827A1 DE2311827A1 (de) | 1973-09-20 |
| DE2311827B2 true DE2311827B2 (de) | 1976-04-15 |
Family
ID=22878692
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19732311827 Pending DE2311827B2 (de) | 1972-03-10 | 1973-03-09 | Verfahren zur feuerbestaendigen ausruestung von geweben oder gewirken |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS49596A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| BE (1) | BE796459A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| CA (1) | CA986661A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE2311827B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| FR (1) | FR2175795B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB1429263A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| NL (1) | NL7303260A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4054695A (en) * | 1976-03-19 | 1977-10-18 | Union Carbide Corporation | Textile fiber having improved flame retardancy properties |
| BG66262B1 (bg) * | 2009-05-19 | 2012-10-31 | "Интериорпротект" Еоод | Състав на биоразложими свободни от халоген забавители на горене и неговото използване |
| CN112726210B (zh) * | 2021-01-11 | 2023-06-30 | 广东柏奴斯股份有限公司 | 一种阻燃锦纶面料及其制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE552769A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1955-11-22 | |||
| ES358303A1 (es) * | 1967-09-20 | 1970-05-01 | Nippon Rayon Kabushiki Kaisha | Un procedimiento para comunicar recuperacion elastica ele- vada a generos de punto o tejidos. |
-
1972
- 1972-10-23 CA CA154,592A patent/CA986661A/en not_active Expired
-
1973
- 1973-01-25 JP JP48010644A patent/JPS49596A/ja active Pending
- 1973-03-07 FR FR7308079A patent/FR2175795B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1973-03-08 BE BE128526A patent/BE796459A/xx unknown
- 1973-03-08 NL NL7303260A patent/NL7303260A/xx unknown
- 1973-03-09 GB GB1139973A patent/GB1429263A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-03-09 DE DE19732311827 patent/DE2311827B2/de active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2175795A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1973-10-26 |
| CA986661A (en) | 1976-04-06 |
| BE796459A (fr) | 1973-09-10 |
| JPS49596A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1974-01-07 |
| NL7303260A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1973-09-12 |
| GB1429263A (en) | 1976-03-24 |
| FR2175795B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1976-09-10 |
| DE2311827A1 (de) | 1973-09-20 |
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