DE2305220A1 - Inaktive elektrode fuer elektrochirurgische eingriffe - Google Patents

Inaktive elektrode fuer elektrochirurgische eingriffe

Info

Publication number
DE2305220A1
DE2305220A1 DE2305220A DE2305220A DE2305220A1 DE 2305220 A1 DE2305220 A1 DE 2305220A1 DE 2305220 A DE2305220 A DE 2305220A DE 2305220 A DE2305220 A DE 2305220A DE 2305220 A1 DE2305220 A1 DE 2305220A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
electrode
electrolyte
electrode according
shell
conductive
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
DE2305220A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Spaeter Genannt Werden Wird
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NDM Corp
Original Assignee
NDM Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NDM Corp filed Critical NDM Corp
Publication of DE2305220A1 publication Critical patent/DE2305220A1/de
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B18/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
    • A61B18/04Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating
    • A61B18/12Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating by passing a current through the tissue to be heated, e.g. high-frequency current
    • A61B18/14Probes or electrodes therefor
    • A61B18/16Indifferent or passive electrodes for grounding
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N1/00Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
    • A61N1/02Details
    • A61N1/04Electrodes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B2562/00Details of sensors; Constructional details of sensor housings or probes; Accessories for sensors
    • A61B2562/12Manufacturing methods specially adapted for producing sensors for in-vivo measurements
    • A61B2562/125Manufacturing methods specially adapted for producing sensors for in-vivo measurements characterised by the manufacture of electrodes

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Otolaryngology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
  • Electrotherapy Devices (AREA)
  • Surgical Instruments (AREA)
  • Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
DE2305220A 1972-02-03 1973-02-02 Inaktive elektrode fuer elektrochirurgische eingriffe Ceased DE2305220A1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US22310772A 1972-02-03 1972-02-03
US00328120A US3848600A (en) 1972-02-03 1973-01-30 Indifferent electrode in electrosurgical procedures and method of use

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE2305220A1 true DE2305220A1 (de) 1973-08-09

Family

ID=26917452

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE2305220A Ceased DE2305220A1 (de) 1972-02-03 1973-02-02 Inaktive elektrode fuer elektrochirurgische eingriffe

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US3848600A (ja)
JP (1) JPS6158177B2 (ja)
AR (1) AR197113A1 (ja)
CA (1) CA993958A (ja)
DE (1) DE2305220A1 (ja)
FR (1) FR2170227B1 (ja)
GB (1) GB1425851A (ja)
IT (1) IT983855B (ja)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0273167A1 (de) * 1986-11-26 1988-07-06 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Leitfähige Zwischenlage für Elektroden
WO2007131248A1 (de) * 2006-05-16 2007-11-22 Medizinische Universität Wien Oberflächenelektrode
WO2017202930A1 (de) 2016-05-24 2017-11-30 Wearable Life Science Gmbh Elektrode zur elektromuskelstimulierung und bekleidungsstück

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US4067322A (en) * 1974-07-19 1978-01-10 Johnson Joseph H Disposable, pre-gel body electrodes
US4092985A (en) * 1974-11-25 1978-06-06 John George Kaufman Body electrode for electro-medical use
JPS51106381A (ja) * 1975-03-17 1976-09-21 Sanritsu Medeikaru Kk
US3989036A (en) * 1975-04-02 1976-11-02 Dia Medical System Co., Ltd. Biophysical electrode
US4126126A (en) * 1976-07-27 1978-11-21 C. R. Bard, Inc. Non-metallic pregelled electrode
US4211222A (en) * 1976-08-25 1980-07-08 Robert Tapper Iontophoretic burn-protection method
US4164226A (en) * 1976-08-25 1979-08-14 Robert Tapper Iontophoretic burn-protection electrode structure
US4088133A (en) * 1976-09-13 1978-05-09 Products International Company Electrode for electrosurgical procedure
US4161174A (en) * 1977-07-13 1979-07-17 Mercuri Albert R Biomedical electrode assembly
US4166465A (en) * 1977-10-17 1979-09-04 Neomed Incorporated Electrosurgical dispersive electrode
US4200104A (en) * 1977-11-17 1980-04-29 Valleylab, Inc. Contact area measurement apparatus for use in electrosurgery
US4188927A (en) * 1978-01-12 1980-02-19 Valleylab, Inc. Multiple source electrosurgical generator
US4177817A (en) * 1978-02-01 1979-12-11 C. R. Bard, Inc. Dual terminal transcutaneous electrode
US4196737A (en) * 1978-04-21 1980-04-08 C. R. Bard, Inc. Transcutaneous electrode construction
CA1105565A (en) * 1978-09-12 1981-07-21 Kaufman (John G.) Hospital Products Ltd. Electrosurgical electrode
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GB2030453B (en) * 1978-10-03 1983-05-05 Tapper R Applying unidirectional elecric current to the skin of a living body
US4267840A (en) * 1979-01-08 1981-05-19 Johnson & Johnson Electrosurgical grounding pad
US4669468A (en) * 1979-06-15 1987-06-02 American Hospital Supply Corporation Capacitively coupled indifferent electrode
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US4387714A (en) * 1981-05-13 1983-06-14 Purdue Research Foundation Electrosurgical dispersive electrode
JPS58136357A (ja) * 1981-12-28 1983-08-13 ロス・ホルマン・ゾル 電気的心臓刺激を発生する装置
US4441501A (en) * 1982-03-08 1984-04-10 Ndm Corporation Medical electrode
JPS5946509U (ja) * 1983-08-17 1984-03-28 株式会社東京衛材研究所 電気メス用対極板
US4700710A (en) * 1985-03-12 1987-10-20 Murray Electronics Associates Limited Partnership Apertured adhesively applied body electrode apparatus and method
US4635641A (en) * 1985-10-16 1987-01-13 Murray Electronics Associates Limited Multi-element electrode
US4722726A (en) * 1986-02-12 1988-02-02 Key Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Method and apparatus for iontophoretic drug delivery
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US6956032B1 (en) 1986-04-18 2005-10-18 Carnegie Mellon University Cyanine dyes as labeling reagents for detection of biological and other materials by luminescence methods
JPH0345739Y2 (ja) * 1986-12-31 1991-09-26
US4799480A (en) * 1987-08-04 1989-01-24 Conmed Electrode for electrosurgical apparatus
US5080099A (en) * 1988-08-26 1992-01-14 Cardiotronics, Inc. Multi-pad, multi-function electrode
US4955381A (en) * 1988-08-26 1990-09-11 Cardiotronics, Inc. Multi-pad, multi-function electrode
US5087241A (en) * 1990-07-24 1992-02-11 Empi, Inc. Iontophoresis electrode with reservoir and injection site
US5160316A (en) * 1990-09-10 1992-11-03 Henley Julian L Iontophoretic drug delivery apparatus
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US5566672A (en) * 1994-01-03 1996-10-22 Labeltape Meditect, Inc. Biomedical electrode
US7229436B2 (en) 1996-01-05 2007-06-12 Thermage, Inc. Method and kit for treatment of tissue
US7115123B2 (en) * 1996-01-05 2006-10-03 Thermage, Inc. Handpiece with electrode and non-volatile memory
US7473251B2 (en) * 1996-01-05 2009-01-06 Thermage, Inc. Methods for creating tissue effect utilizing electromagnetic energy and a reverse thermal gradient
US20030212393A1 (en) * 1996-01-05 2003-11-13 Knowlton Edward W. Handpiece with RF electrode and non-volatile memory
US7267675B2 (en) * 1996-01-05 2007-09-11 Thermage, Inc. RF device with thermo-electric cooler
CA2218760A1 (en) * 1996-10-18 1998-04-18 Graphic Controls Corporation Defibrillator electrode
US6582424B2 (en) 1996-10-30 2003-06-24 Megadyne Medical Products, Inc. Capacitive reusable electrosurgical return electrode
US6053910A (en) * 1996-10-30 2000-04-25 Megadyne Medical Products, Inc. Capacitive reusable electrosurgical return electrode
US6544258B2 (en) 1996-10-30 2003-04-08 Mega-Dyne Medical Products, Inc. Pressure sore pad having self-limiting electrosurgical return electrode properties and optional heating/cooling capabilities
US7166102B2 (en) 1996-10-30 2007-01-23 Megadyne Medical Products, Inc. Self-limiting electrosurgical return electrode
WO1998018396A1 (en) * 1996-10-30 1998-05-07 Megadyne Medical Products, Inc. Reusable electrosurgical return pad
US6454764B1 (en) 1996-10-30 2002-09-24 Richard P. Fleenor Self-limiting electrosurgical return electrode
US6033399A (en) 1997-04-09 2000-03-07 Valleylab, Inc. Electrosurgical generator with adaptive power control
US6148231A (en) 1998-09-15 2000-11-14 Biophoretic Therapeutic Systems, Llc Iontophoretic drug delivery electrodes and method
US7901400B2 (en) 1998-10-23 2011-03-08 Covidien Ag Method and system for controlling output of RF medical generator
US7137980B2 (en) 1998-10-23 2006-11-21 Sherwood Services Ag Method and system for controlling output of RF medical generator
US7364577B2 (en) 2002-02-11 2008-04-29 Sherwood Services Ag Vessel sealing system
US20040167508A1 (en) 2002-02-11 2004-08-26 Robert Wham Vessel sealing system
US7127285B2 (en) 1999-03-12 2006-10-24 Transport Pharmaceuticals Inc. Systems and methods for electrokinetic delivery of a substance
US6792306B2 (en) 2000-03-10 2004-09-14 Biophoretic Therapeutic Systems, Llc Finger-mounted electrokinetic delivery system for self-administration of medicaments and methods therefor
US6477410B1 (en) 2000-05-31 2002-11-05 Biophoretic Therapeutic Systems, Llc Electrokinetic delivery of medicaments
US20030176908A1 (en) * 2002-03-18 2003-09-18 Hsin-Yi Lin Water-impregnable electrode for electrical stimulation device
CA2484875C (en) 2002-05-06 2013-04-23 Sherwood Services Ag Method and system for optically detecting blood and controlling a generator during electrosurgery
US7255694B2 (en) 2002-12-10 2007-08-14 Sherwood Services Ag Variable output crest factor electrosurgical generator
US7044948B2 (en) 2002-12-10 2006-05-16 Sherwood Services Ag Circuit for controlling arc energy from an electrosurgical generator
JP2006525096A (ja) 2003-05-01 2006-11-09 シャーウッド・サービシーズ・アクチェンゲゼルシャフト 電気手術用発生器システムのプログラム及び制御を行う方法及びシステム
EP1676108B1 (en) 2003-10-23 2017-05-24 Covidien AG Thermocouple measurement circuit
EP2258294B1 (en) 2003-10-23 2013-01-09 Covidien AG Redundant temperature monitoring in electrosurgical systems for safety mitigation
US7396336B2 (en) 2003-10-30 2008-07-08 Sherwood Services Ag Switched resonant ultrasonic power amplifier system
DE10350709A1 (de) * 2003-10-30 2005-08-18 Erbe Elektromedizin Gmbh Vorrichtung zur Koagulation von Gewebe
US7131860B2 (en) 2003-11-20 2006-11-07 Sherwood Services Ag Connector systems for electrosurgical generator
US7169145B2 (en) * 2003-11-21 2007-01-30 Megadyne Medical Products, Inc. Tuned return electrode with matching inductor
US7300435B2 (en) 2003-11-21 2007-11-27 Sherwood Services Ag Automatic control system for an electrosurgical generator
US7766905B2 (en) 2004-02-12 2010-08-03 Covidien Ag Method and system for continuity testing of medical electrodes
US7780662B2 (en) 2004-03-02 2010-08-24 Covidien Ag Vessel sealing system using capacitive RF dielectric heating
DE102004010940B4 (de) * 2004-03-05 2012-01-26 Erbe Elektromedizin Gmbh Neutralelektrode für die HF-Chirurgie
US7628786B2 (en) 2004-10-13 2009-12-08 Covidien Ag Universal foot switch contact port
US9474564B2 (en) 2005-03-31 2016-10-25 Covidien Ag Method and system for compensating for external impedance of an energy carrying component when controlling an electrosurgical generator
US8734438B2 (en) 2005-10-21 2014-05-27 Covidien Ag Circuit and method for reducing stored energy in an electrosurgical generator
US7947039B2 (en) 2005-12-12 2011-05-24 Covidien Ag Laparoscopic apparatus for performing electrosurgical procedures
CA2574934C (en) 2006-01-24 2015-12-29 Sherwood Services Ag System and method for closed loop monitoring of monopolar electrosurgical apparatus
CA2575392C (en) 2006-01-24 2015-07-07 Sherwood Services Ag System and method for tissue sealing
US7513896B2 (en) 2006-01-24 2009-04-07 Covidien Ag Dual synchro-resonant electrosurgical apparatus with bi-directional magnetic coupling
CA2574935A1 (en) 2006-01-24 2007-07-24 Sherwood Services Ag A method and system for controlling an output of a radio-frequency medical generator having an impedance based control algorithm
US8216223B2 (en) 2006-01-24 2012-07-10 Covidien Ag System and method for tissue sealing
US8685016B2 (en) 2006-01-24 2014-04-01 Covidien Ag System and method for tissue sealing
US8147485B2 (en) 2006-01-24 2012-04-03 Covidien Ag System and method for tissue sealing
US9186200B2 (en) 2006-01-24 2015-11-17 Covidien Ag System and method for tissue sealing
US7651493B2 (en) 2006-03-03 2010-01-26 Covidien Ag System and method for controlling electrosurgical snares
US7648499B2 (en) 2006-03-21 2010-01-19 Covidien Ag System and method for generating radio frequency energy
US7651492B2 (en) 2006-04-24 2010-01-26 Covidien Ag Arc based adaptive control system for an electrosurgical unit
US8753334B2 (en) 2006-05-10 2014-06-17 Covidien Ag System and method for reducing leakage current in an electrosurgical generator
US7731717B2 (en) 2006-08-08 2010-06-08 Covidien Ag System and method for controlling RF output during tissue sealing
US8034049B2 (en) 2006-08-08 2011-10-11 Covidien Ag System and method for measuring initial tissue impedance
US7637907B2 (en) 2006-09-19 2009-12-29 Covidien Ag System and method for return electrode monitoring
US7794457B2 (en) 2006-09-28 2010-09-14 Covidien Ag Transformer for RF voltage sensing
JP2008198401A (ja) * 2007-02-08 2008-08-28 Fujitsu Ltd 静電気対策用リストバンドおよび静電気対策用リストバンドセット
DE202007006112U1 (de) * 2007-04-26 2008-09-18 Energy-Lab Technologies Gmbh Elektrode und Steckverbinder für Elektrode
US8777941B2 (en) 2007-05-10 2014-07-15 Covidien Lp Adjustable impedance electrosurgical electrodes
US7834484B2 (en) 2007-07-16 2010-11-16 Tyco Healthcare Group Lp Connection cable and method for activating a voltage-controlled generator
US8216220B2 (en) 2007-09-07 2012-07-10 Tyco Healthcare Group Lp System and method for transmission of combined data stream
US8512332B2 (en) 2007-09-21 2013-08-20 Covidien Lp Real-time arc control in electrosurgical generators
US20090228000A1 (en) * 2008-03-05 2009-09-10 Michael Cao Disposable Apparatus for Patient Grounding
US8226639B2 (en) 2008-06-10 2012-07-24 Tyco Healthcare Group Lp System and method for output control of electrosurgical generator
US8262652B2 (en) 2009-01-12 2012-09-11 Tyco Healthcare Group Lp Imaginary impedance process monitoring and intelligent shut-off
US8876812B2 (en) * 2009-02-26 2014-11-04 Megadyne Medical Products, Inc. Self-limiting electrosurgical return electrode with pressure sore reduction and heating capabilities
US9872719B2 (en) 2013-07-24 2018-01-23 Covidien Lp Systems and methods for generating electrosurgical energy using a multistage power converter
US9655670B2 (en) 2013-07-29 2017-05-23 Covidien Lp Systems and methods for measuring tissue impedance through an electrosurgical cable
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US11737822B2 (en) * 2018-07-24 2023-08-29 Avent, Inc. Dispersive return pad with phase change material for active thermal management during an ablation procedure
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CA3217363A1 (en) * 2021-05-03 2022-11-10 Manish Vaishya Stimulation interface pads

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0273167A1 (de) * 1986-11-26 1988-07-06 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Leitfähige Zwischenlage für Elektroden
WO2007131248A1 (de) * 2006-05-16 2007-11-22 Medizinische Universität Wien Oberflächenelektrode
WO2017202930A1 (de) 2016-05-24 2017-11-30 Wearable Life Science Gmbh Elektrode zur elektromuskelstimulierung und bekleidungsstück
DE102016109568A1 (de) * 2016-05-24 2017-11-30 Wearable Life Science Gmbh Elektrode zur Elektromuskelstimulierung, Bekleidungsstück, Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Bekleidungsstücks sowie Verwendung einer Elektrode
DE102016109568B4 (de) * 2016-05-24 2017-12-14 Wearable Life Science Gmbh Elektrode zur Elektromuskelstimulierung, Bekleidungsstück, Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Bekleidungsstücks sowie Verwendung einer Elektrode

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA993958A (en) 1976-07-27
US3848600A (en) 1974-11-19
US3848600B1 (ja) 1988-06-21
GB1425851A (en) 1976-02-18
FR2170227A1 (ja) 1973-09-14
JPS6158177B2 (ja) 1986-12-10
IT983855B (it) 1974-11-11
AR197113A1 (es) 1974-03-15
FR2170227B1 (ja) 1978-06-23
JPS49108885A (ja) 1974-10-16

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Representative=s name: PRINZ, E., DIPL.-ING. LEISER, G., DIPL.-ING. SCHWE

8131 Rejection