DE2226065C3 - Verfahren zur Erhöhung des Deuteriumgehaltes im Wasserstoff bei der Gewinnung eines Wasserstoff enthaltenden Gases durch Umsatz - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Erhöhung des Deuteriumgehaltes im Wasserstoff bei der Gewinnung eines Wasserstoff enthaltenden Gases durch UmsatzInfo
- Publication number
- DE2226065C3 DE2226065C3 DE2226065A DE2226065A DE2226065C3 DE 2226065 C3 DE2226065 C3 DE 2226065C3 DE 2226065 A DE2226065 A DE 2226065A DE 2226065 A DE2226065 A DE 2226065A DE 2226065 C3 DE2226065 C3 DE 2226065C3
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- deuterium
- hydrogen
- gas
- conversion
- water vapor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229910052805 deuterium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 61
- YZCKVEUIGOORGS-OUBTZVSYSA-N Deuterium Chemical compound [2H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-OUBTZVSYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 59
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 title claims description 48
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 28
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 title claims description 28
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 26
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 24
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 21
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims description 18
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 41
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 7
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-ZSJDYOACSA-N Heavy water Chemical compound [2H]O[2H] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-ZSJDYOACSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 6
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001975 deuterium Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004992 fission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007792 gaseous phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010763 heavy fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B4/00—Hydrogen isotopes; Inorganic compounds thereof prepared by isotope exchange, e.g. NH3 + D2 → NH2D + HD
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
- Y02P20/129—Energy recovery, e.g. by cogeneration, H2recovery or pressure recovery turbines
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Gas Separation By Absorption (AREA)
- Industrial Gases (AREA)
- Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
- Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
Priority Applications (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2226065A DE2226065C3 (de) | 1972-05-29 | 1972-05-29 | Verfahren zur Erhöhung des Deuteriumgehaltes im Wasserstoff bei der Gewinnung eines Wasserstoff enthaltenden Gases durch Umsatz |
| US05/352,606 US3957961A (en) | 1972-05-29 | 1973-04-19 | Process for the production of hydrogen/deuterium-containing gas |
| CA172,386A CA1020728A (en) | 1972-05-29 | 1973-05-28 | Process for the production of hydrogen/deuterium-containing gas |
| GB2551773A GB1432429A (en) | 1972-05-29 | 1973-05-29 | Process for the production of gas containing hydrogen and deuterium |
| FR7319434A FR2186424B1 (enExample) | 1972-05-29 | 1973-05-29 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2226065A DE2226065C3 (de) | 1972-05-29 | 1972-05-29 | Verfahren zur Erhöhung des Deuteriumgehaltes im Wasserstoff bei der Gewinnung eines Wasserstoff enthaltenden Gases durch Umsatz |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2226065A1 DE2226065A1 (de) | 1973-12-13 |
| DE2226065B2 DE2226065B2 (de) | 1978-03-30 |
| DE2226065C3 true DE2226065C3 (de) | 1979-07-19 |
Family
ID=5846195
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2226065A Expired DE2226065C3 (de) | 1972-05-29 | 1972-05-29 | Verfahren zur Erhöhung des Deuteriumgehaltes im Wasserstoff bei der Gewinnung eines Wasserstoff enthaltenden Gases durch Umsatz |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3957961A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA1020728A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE2226065C3 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2186424B1 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB1432429A (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4101645A (en) * | 1976-11-08 | 1978-07-18 | Friedrich Uhde Gmbh | Process for the production of hydrogen/deuterium-containing gas |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2156851A (en) * | 1935-12-23 | 1939-05-02 | Hansgirg Fritz | Production of heavy water |
| DE1079009B (de) * | 1957-11-12 | 1960-04-07 | Ruhrchemie Ag | Verfahren zur Gewinnung von schwerem Wasser |
| US3411884A (en) * | 1967-04-11 | 1968-11-19 | Atomic Energy Commission Usa | Process for concentrating heavy water |
| US3577221A (en) * | 1967-09-01 | 1971-05-04 | Chevron Res | Hydrogen manufacture |
| DE1767700A1 (de) * | 1968-06-06 | 1972-05-18 | Steag Ag | Verwendung der Abwaerme von Kraftwerksanlagen fuer die Gewinnung von schwerem Wasser |
| US3692477A (en) * | 1969-08-04 | 1972-09-19 | Victor R Thayer | Process for enrichment by countercurrent mass transfer |
| US3699218A (en) * | 1970-06-12 | 1972-10-17 | Chevron Res | Hydrogen manufacture |
| US3789112A (en) * | 1970-10-28 | 1974-01-29 | Gulf Research Development Co | Process for obtaining deuterium from hydrogen-containing components and the production of heavy water therefrom |
-
1972
- 1972-05-29 DE DE2226065A patent/DE2226065C3/de not_active Expired
-
1973
- 1973-04-19 US US05/352,606 patent/US3957961A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1973-05-28 CA CA172,386A patent/CA1020728A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-05-29 FR FR7319434A patent/FR2186424B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1973-05-29 GB GB2551773A patent/GB1432429A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB1432429A (en) | 1976-04-14 |
| DE2226065B2 (de) | 1978-03-30 |
| FR2186424A1 (enExample) | 1974-01-11 |
| US3957961A (en) | 1976-05-18 |
| DE2226065A1 (de) | 1973-12-13 |
| CA1020728A (en) | 1977-11-15 |
| FR2186424B1 (enExample) | 1976-04-23 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| BGA | New person/name/address of the applicant | ||
| C3 | Grant after two publication steps (3rd publication) | ||
| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |