DE2225252A1 - Waschmittel - Google Patents
WaschmittelInfo
- Publication number
- DE2225252A1 DE2225252A1 DE19722225252 DE2225252A DE2225252A1 DE 2225252 A1 DE2225252 A1 DE 2225252A1 DE 19722225252 DE19722225252 DE 19722225252 DE 2225252 A DE2225252 A DE 2225252A DE 2225252 A1 DE2225252 A1 DE 2225252A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- bed
- hypochlorite
- alkaline earth
- coating agent
- coating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 title claims description 20
- WQYVRQLZKVEZGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hypochlorite Chemical class Cl[O-] WQYVRQLZKVEZGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003626 triacylglycerols Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 20
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 20
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium iodide Chemical compound [K+].[I-] NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 9
- ZKQDCIXGCQPQNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium hypochlorite Chemical compound [Ca+2].Cl[O-].Cl[O-] ZKQDCIXGCQPQNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000007844 bleaching agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- WGQVJOPQTOUKDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-dodecoxycarbonylbenzoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O WGQVJOPQTOUKDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GXXNMQBOGJLFAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-octadecoxycarbonylbenzoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O GXXNMQBOGJLFAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- -1 alkaline earth metal hypochlorites Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019809 paraffin wax Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000019271 petrolatum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 210000002374 sebum Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- DCXXMTOCNZCJGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tristearoylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC DCXXMTOCNZCJGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000632 Alusil Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000016068 Berberis vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000335053 Beta vulgaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000005909 Kieselgur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021314 Palmitic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001447 alkali salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001427 coherent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003292 diminished effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 1
- CVAGXMIIJWVUAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N hypochlorous acid;hydrate Chemical compound O.ClO CVAGXMIIJWVUAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004668 long chain fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- YZQBYALVHAANGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;dihypochlorite Chemical compound [Mg+2].Cl[O-].Cl[O-] YZQBYALVHAANGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Pentadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003022 phthalic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011253 protective coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007788 roughening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930195734 saturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- RYYKJJJTJZKILX-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium octadecanoate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O RYYKJJJTJZKILX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019832 sodium triphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005563 spheronization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/395—Bleaching agents
- C11D3/3953—Inorganic bleaching agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D17/00—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties
- C11D17/0039—Coated compositions or coated components in the compositions, (micro)capsules
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Glanulating (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB1778371A GB1395010A (en) | 1971-05-28 | 1971-05-28 | Coated alkaline earth metal hypochorites |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2225252A1 true DE2225252A1 (de) | 1972-12-07 |
Family
ID=10101123
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19722225252 Ceased DE2225252A1 (de) | 1971-05-28 | 1972-05-24 | Waschmittel |
Country Status (14)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5227643B1 (https=) |
| AU (1) | AU470305B2 (https=) |
| BE (1) | BE783964A (https=) |
| BR (1) | BR7203393D0 (https=) |
| CA (1) | CA964943A (https=) |
| CH (1) | CH576911A5 (https=) |
| DE (1) | DE2225252A1 (https=) |
| ES (1) | ES403229A1 (https=) |
| FR (1) | FR2140013B1 (https=) |
| GB (1) | GB1395010A (https=) |
| IT (1) | IT958995B (https=) |
| NL (1) | NL178979C (https=) |
| SE (1) | SE413411B (https=) |
| ZA (1) | ZA723578B (https=) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4128491A (en) * | 1976-11-01 | 1978-12-05 | Lever Brothers Company | Slow-dissolving perborate |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2548684B1 (fr) * | 1983-07-08 | 1986-08-22 | Charbonnages Ste Chimique | Compositions detergentes contenant un derive chloroisocyanurique convenant pour le lavage de la vaisselle en machine a laver et leur procede de preparation |
| US4692335A (en) * | 1985-09-03 | 1987-09-08 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Calcium hypochlorite tablet |
| JPS63130508A (ja) * | 1986-11-18 | 1988-06-02 | Tosoh Corp | 次亜塩素酸カルシウム組成物およびその製造方法 |
| DK690187A (da) * | 1986-12-31 | 1988-07-01 | Albright & Wilson | Beskyttet system, som er egnet til anvendelse i rensemidler, samt produkter indeholdende systemet |
| GB9025673D0 (en) * | 1990-11-26 | 1991-01-09 | Unilever Plc | Detergent powders and process for preparing them |
| JPH1088198A (ja) * | 1996-09-13 | 1998-04-07 | Kao Corp | ブリケット型洗浄剤組成物の製造方法 |
| WO2008045435A1 (en) * | 2006-10-09 | 2008-04-17 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Calcium hypochlorite for use in a laundry washing process |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3647523A (en) * | 1969-08-28 | 1972-03-07 | Diamond Shamrock Corp | Coated chlorine-generating materials for treating fluids |
-
1971
- 1971-05-28 GB GB1778371A patent/GB1395010A/en not_active Expired
-
1972
- 1972-05-24 AU AU42669/72A patent/AU470305B2/en not_active Expired
- 1972-05-24 DE DE19722225252 patent/DE2225252A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1972-05-25 BE BE783964A patent/BE783964A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1972-05-25 CH CH777872A patent/CH576911A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1972-05-25 CA CA142,948A patent/CA964943A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-05-25 ZA ZA723578A patent/ZA723578B/xx unknown
- 1972-05-26 IT IT68690/72A patent/IT958995B/it active
- 1972-05-26 ES ES403229A patent/ES403229A1/es not_active Expired
- 1972-05-26 JP JP47052403A patent/JPS5227643B1/ja active Pending
- 1972-05-26 SE SE7206940A patent/SE413411B/sv unknown
- 1972-05-26 FR FR7219035A patent/FR2140013B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1972-05-26 BR BR3393/72A patent/BR7203393D0/pt unknown
- 1972-05-29 NL NLAANVRAGE7207273,A patent/NL178979C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4128491A (en) * | 1976-11-01 | 1978-12-05 | Lever Brothers Company | Slow-dissolving perborate |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| SE413411B (sv) | 1980-05-27 |
| AU470305B2 (en) | 1976-03-11 |
| NL178979B (nl) | 1986-01-16 |
| NL7207273A (https=) | 1972-11-30 |
| AU4266972A (en) | 1973-11-29 |
| CA964943A (en) | 1975-03-25 |
| ZA723578B (en) | 1974-03-27 |
| FR2140013A1 (https=) | 1973-01-12 |
| ES403229A1 (es) | 1975-12-16 |
| BE783964A (fr) | 1972-11-27 |
| FR2140013B1 (https=) | 1977-12-23 |
| CH576911A5 (https=) | 1976-06-30 |
| GB1395010A (en) | 1975-05-21 |
| JPS5227643B1 (https=) | 1977-07-21 |
| NL178979C (nl) | 1986-06-16 |
| IT958995B (it) | 1973-10-30 |
| BR7203393D0 (pt) | 1973-05-31 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| OD | Request for examination | ||
| 8131 | Rejection |