DE2212963C3 - Verfahren zur Herstellung von Melamin-Tränkharzen - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Herstellung von Melamin-TränkharzenInfo
- Publication number
- DE2212963C3 DE2212963C3 DE19722212963 DE2212963A DE2212963C3 DE 2212963 C3 DE2212963 C3 DE 2212963C3 DE 19722212963 DE19722212963 DE 19722212963 DE 2212963 A DE2212963 A DE 2212963A DE 2212963 C3 DE2212963 C3 DE 2212963C3
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- melamine
- resin
- formaldehyde
- parts
- aqueous
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 title claims description 38
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 title claims description 38
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 title claims description 31
- JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- IVJISJACKSSFGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde;1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-triamine Chemical compound O=C.NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 IVJISJACKSSFGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[14CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000011093 chipboard Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 8
- JBKVHLHDHHXQEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N epsilon-caprolactam Chemical group O=C1CCCCCN1 JBKVHLHDHHXQEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000004640 Melamine resin Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000012876 carrier material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 5
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 4
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000008098 formaldehyde solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium hydroxide Inorganic materials [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004383 yellowing Methods 0.000 description 3
- -1 1: 1.6 to 1: 6 Chemical compound 0.000 description 2
- YCMLQMDWSXFTIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylbenzenesulfonimidic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1S(N)(=O)=O YCMLQMDWSXFTIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001241 acetals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003518 caustics Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 2
- 150000003951 lactams Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008646 thermal stress Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000003672 ureas Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CMEUTESMNAONPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-azaniumyl-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)butanoate Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C(CN)CC(O)=O)C=C1 CMEUTESMNAONPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JVGZXCCKUMXEOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-aminoazepan-2-one Chemical compound NC1CCCCC(=O)N1 JVGZXCCKUMXEOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000283715 Damaliscus lunatus Species 0.000 description 1
- FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylacetamide Chemical compound CN(C)C(C)=O FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SUAKHGWARZSWIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N‐diethylformamide Chemical compound CCN(CC)C=O SUAKHGWARZSWIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920003180 amino resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000013877 carbamide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007731 hot pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- FJLHLDBEZKTSOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-ethyl-n-methylformamide Chemical compound CCN(C)C=O FJLHLDBEZKTSOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- XIPFMBOWZXULIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N pivalamide Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C(N)=O XIPFMBOWZXULIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006068 polycondensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003678 scratch resistant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- LMYRWZFENFIFIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonamide Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(N)(=O)=O)C=C1 LMYRWZFENFIFIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003918 triazines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G12/00—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen
- C08G12/02—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen of aldehydes
- C08G12/26—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen of aldehydes with heterocyclic compounds
- C08G12/34—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen of aldehydes with heterocyclic compounds and acyclic or carbocyclic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/16—Nitrogen-containing compounds
- C08K5/20—Carboxylic acid amides
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Phenolic Resins Or Amino Resins (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Priority Applications (7)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19722212963 DE2212963C3 (de) | 1972-03-17 | 1972-03-17 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Melamin-Tränkharzen |
| FR7308367A FR2176717A1 (en) | 1972-03-17 | 1973-03-08 | Melamine-formaldehyde resin - for laminates contg soluble fatty acid dialkylamide |
| CH352273A CH584728A5 (enExample) | 1972-03-17 | 1973-03-09 | |
| BE128692A BE796651A (fr) | 1972-03-17 | 1973-03-12 | Procede de preparation de resines a impregner a base de melamine |
| IT2161873A IT981406B (it) | 1972-03-17 | 1973-03-14 | Processo per la preparazione di resine melaminiche per impregna tura |
| SE7303650A SE396759B (sv) | 1972-03-17 | 1973-03-15 | Forfarande for framstellning av melaminimpregneringshartser, vilka som modifieringsmedel innehaller dimetylformamid |
| AT236373A AT328743B (de) | 1972-03-17 | 1973-03-16 | Verfahren zur herstellung von modifizierten melamin-formaldehyd-trankharzen |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19722212963 DE2212963C3 (de) | 1972-03-17 | 1972-03-17 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Melamin-Tränkharzen |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2212963A1 DE2212963A1 (de) | 1973-09-20 |
| DE2212963B2 DE2212963B2 (de) | 1978-05-11 |
| DE2212963C3 true DE2212963C3 (de) | 1979-01-04 |
Family
ID=5839234
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19722212963 Expired DE2212963C3 (de) | 1972-03-17 | 1972-03-17 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Melamin-Tränkharzen |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| AT (1) | AT328743B (enExample) |
| BE (1) | BE796651A (enExample) |
| CH (1) | CH584728A5 (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE2212963C3 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2176717A1 (enExample) |
| IT (1) | IT981406B (enExample) |
| SE (1) | SE396759B (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PT68899A (de) * | 1977-12-14 | 1979-01-01 | Cassella Farbwerke Mainkur Ag | Kondensationsprodukte von epsylon-caprolactam formaldehyd und formamid enthaltende aminoplaste verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und ihre verwendung zur impragnierung von papierund geweben die kondensationsprodukte und verfahren zu deren herstellung |
| DE3508205A1 (de) * | 1985-03-08 | 1986-09-11 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Kaeltestabile leimharzloesung |
-
1972
- 1972-03-17 DE DE19722212963 patent/DE2212963C3/de not_active Expired
-
1973
- 1973-03-08 FR FR7308367A patent/FR2176717A1/fr active Granted
- 1973-03-09 CH CH352273A patent/CH584728A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1973-03-12 BE BE128692A patent/BE796651A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1973-03-14 IT IT2161873A patent/IT981406B/it active
- 1973-03-15 SE SE7303650A patent/SE396759B/xx unknown
- 1973-03-16 AT AT236373A patent/AT328743B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2176717A1 (en) | 1973-11-02 |
| SE396759B (sv) | 1977-10-03 |
| BE796651A (fr) | 1973-09-12 |
| ATA236373A (de) | 1975-06-15 |
| IT981406B (it) | 1974-10-10 |
| CH584728A5 (enExample) | 1977-02-15 |
| DE2212963A1 (de) | 1973-09-20 |
| FR2176717B1 (enExample) | 1976-05-21 |
| AT328743B (de) | 1976-04-12 |
| DE2212963B2 (de) | 1978-05-11 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C3 | Grant after two publication steps (3rd publication) | ||
| 8330 | Complete disclaimer |