DE2211319A1 - Bornitrid enthaltendes Reaktionsgefäß mit einem Oberflächenüberzug aus Zirkonium-Silizium-Legierung - Google Patents
Bornitrid enthaltendes Reaktionsgefäß mit einem Oberflächenüberzug aus Zirkonium-Silizium-LegierungInfo
- Publication number
- DE2211319A1 DE2211319A1 DE19722211319 DE2211319A DE2211319A1 DE 2211319 A1 DE2211319 A1 DE 2211319A1 DE 19722211319 DE19722211319 DE 19722211319 DE 2211319 A DE2211319 A DE 2211319A DE 2211319 A1 DE2211319 A1 DE 2211319A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- zirconium
- vessel
- reaction vessel
- boron nitride
- silicon
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 33
- 229910052582 BN Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 29
- PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron nitride Chemical compound N#B PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 29
- UVGLBOPDEUYYCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon zirconium Chemical compound [Si].[Zr] UVGLBOPDEUYYCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 23
- 229910000676 Si alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 22
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 title description 10
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title description 10
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- QYEXBYZXHDUPRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N B#[Ti]#B Chemical compound B#[Ti]#B QYEXBYZXHDUPRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910033181 TiB2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000289 melt material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910007948 ZrB2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- VWZIXVXBCBBRGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron;zirconium Chemical compound B#[Zr]#B VWZIXVXBCBBRGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011081 inoculation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011856 silicon-based particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001465 metallisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002052 molecular layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910006249 ZrSi Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- UGACIEPFGXRWCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Si].[Ti] Chemical compound [Si].[Ti] UGACIEPFGXRWCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical group [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GJIKIPCNQLUSQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis($l^{2}-silanylidene)zirconium Chemical compound [Si]=[Zr]=[Si] GJIKIPCNQLUSQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005189 flocculation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000016615 flocculation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012803 melt mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005555 metalworking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007740 vapor deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910021353 zirconium disilicide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/009—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone characterised by the material treated
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/515—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics
- C04B35/58—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on borides, nitrides, i.e. nitrides, oxynitrides, carbonitrides or oxycarbonitrides or silicides
- C04B35/583—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on borides, nitrides, i.e. nitrides, oxynitrides, carbonitrides or oxycarbonitrides or silicides based on boron nitride
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/45—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements
- C04B41/50—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements with inorganic materials
- C04B41/51—Metallising, e.g. infiltration of sintered ceramic preforms with molten metal
- C04B41/5133—Metallising, e.g. infiltration of sintered ceramic preforms with molten metal with a composition mainly composed of one or more of the refractory metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/80—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone of only ceramics
- C04B41/81—Coating or impregnation
- C04B41/85—Coating or impregnation with inorganic materials
- C04B41/88—Metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/22—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the process of coating
- C23C14/24—Vacuum evaporation
- C23C14/243—Crucibles for source material
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Ceramic Products (AREA)
- Physical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
- Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
- Crucibles And Fluidized-Bed Furnaces (AREA)
- Coating With Molten Metal (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US12355271A | 1971-03-12 | 1971-03-12 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2211319A1 true DE2211319A1 (de) | 1972-09-21 |
Family
ID=22409338
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19722211319 Pending DE2211319A1 (de) | 1971-03-12 | 1972-03-09 | Bornitrid enthaltendes Reaktionsgefäß mit einem Oberflächenüberzug aus Zirkonium-Silizium-Legierung |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3724996A (https=) |
| JP (1) | JPS5210084B1 (https=) |
| BE (1) | BE780544R (https=) |
| CA (1) | CA978343A (https=) |
| DE (1) | DE2211319A1 (https=) |
| ES (1) | ES400634A2 (https=) |
| FR (1) | FR2128866B2 (https=) |
| GB (1) | GB1331023A (https=) |
| NL (1) | NL7203230A (https=) |
Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3986822A (en) * | 1975-02-27 | 1976-10-19 | Union Carbide Corporation | Boron nitride crucible |
| US4089643A (en) * | 1976-03-19 | 1978-05-16 | Gte Sylvania Incorporated | Self-resistance-heated evaporation boat |
| US4264803A (en) * | 1978-01-10 | 1981-04-28 | Union Carbide Corporation | Resistance-heated pyrolytic boron nitride coated graphite boat for metal vaporization |
| JPS61268442A (ja) * | 1985-05-23 | 1986-11-27 | 信越化学工業株式会社 | 多層構造の耐熱容器 |
| US4884788A (en) * | 1988-04-12 | 1989-12-05 | Union Carbide Corporation | Boron nitride containing vessel having a surface coating of titanium iron-silicon thereon |
| US20160208373A1 (en) | 2015-01-20 | 2016-07-21 | Kennametal Inc. | Imc evaporator boat assembly |
| US10184168B2 (en) | 2015-01-20 | 2019-01-22 | Kennametal Inc. | IMC evaporator boat-thermal insulation cartridge assembly |
| US12247282B2 (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2025-03-11 | Kennametal Inc. | Evaporator boats for metallization installations |
| DE102019110950A1 (de) | 2019-04-29 | 2020-10-29 | Kennametal Inc. | Hartmetallzusammensetzungen und deren Anwendungen |
| DE102021115602A1 (de) * | 2021-06-16 | 2022-12-22 | Kennametal Inc. | Verdampferschiffchen |
| CN118479879B (zh) * | 2024-05-28 | 2026-03-31 | 郑州大学 | 一种BN-ZrO2复相陶瓷的微波烧结方法 |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE865721C (de) * | 1945-03-20 | 1953-02-05 | Deutsche Edelstahlwerke Ag | Poroese Koerper ohne oder mit Ausfuellung der Poren durch ein Metall |
| US3216710A (en) * | 1961-06-30 | 1965-11-09 | Union Carbide Corp | Aluminum vaporizer |
-
1971
- 1971-03-12 US US00123552A patent/US3724996A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1972
- 1972-02-07 CA CA134,106A patent/CA978343A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-03-09 DE DE19722211319 patent/DE2211319A1/de active Pending
- 1972-03-10 GB GB1120572A patent/GB1331023A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-03-10 NL NL7203230A patent/NL7203230A/xx unknown
- 1972-03-10 ES ES400634A patent/ES400634A2/es not_active Expired
- 1972-03-10 BE BE780544A patent/BE780544R/xx active
- 1972-03-10 JP JP47024640A patent/JPS5210084B1/ja active Pending
- 1972-03-10 FR FR7208542A patent/FR2128866B2/fr not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NL7203230A (https=) | 1972-09-14 |
| FR2128866B2 (https=) | 1977-12-23 |
| BE780544R (fr) | 1972-09-11 |
| ES400634A2 (es) | 1975-01-16 |
| FR2128866A2 (https=) | 1972-10-20 |
| JPS5210084B1 (https=) | 1977-03-22 |
| CA978343A (en) | 1975-11-25 |
| GB1331023A (en) | 1973-09-19 |
| US3724996A (en) | 1973-04-03 |
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