DE2208924C3 - Verfahren zur Herstellung von 4-Nitroimidazolen - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Herstellung von 4-NitroimidazolenInfo
- Publication number
- DE2208924C3 DE2208924C3 DE19722208924 DE2208924A DE2208924C3 DE 2208924 C3 DE2208924 C3 DE 2208924C3 DE 19722208924 DE19722208924 DE 19722208924 DE 2208924 A DE2208924 A DE 2208924A DE 2208924 C3 DE2208924 C3 DE 2208924C3
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- nitric acid
- reaction
- density
- volume
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 14
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 3
- 150000004960 4-nitroimidazoles Chemical class 0.000 title description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 34
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 33
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 33
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 33
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 12
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 9
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 8
- 238000006396 nitration reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 8
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium chloride Substances [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 6
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 6
- LXBGSDVWAMZHDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-1h-imidazole Chemical compound CC1=NC=CN1 LXBGSDVWAMZHDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 150000002460 imidazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- FFYTTYVSDVWNMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Methyl-5-nitroimidazole Chemical compound CC1=NC=C([N+]([O-])=O)N1 FFYTTYVSDVWNMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PQAMFDRRWURCFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethyl-1h-imidazole Chemical compound CCC1=NC=CN1 PQAMFDRRWURCFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FUOZJYASZOSONT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-propan-2-yl-1h-imidazole Chemical compound CC(C)C1=NC=CN1 FUOZJYASZOSONT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CIUQDSCDWFSTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N [C]1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical compound [C]1=CC=CC=C1 CIUQDSCDWFSTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 3
- LLPKQRMDOFYSGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-dimethyl-1h-imidazole Chemical compound CC1=CN=C(C)N1 LLPKQRMDOFYSGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GJKIAPNNPWBCOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-nitrophenyl)-1h-imidazole Chemical compound C1=CC([N+](=O)[O-])=CC=C1C1=NC=CN1 GJKIAPNNPWBCOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- -1 2-ethyl- Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910001069 Ti alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006482 condensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 description 2
- GQPLMRYTRLFLPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrous oxide Inorganic materials [O-][N+]#N GQPLMRYTRLFLPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium nitrate Chemical compound [K+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZOQVDXYAPXAFRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-diethyl-1h-imidazole Chemical compound CCC1=CNC(CC)=N1 ZOQVDXYAPXAFRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UKAXKCXOBZGQAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-dimethyl-4-nitro-1h-imidazole Chemical compound CC1=NC([N+]([O-])=O)=C(C)N1 UKAXKCXOBZGQAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SLLDUURXGMDOCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butyl-1h-imidazole Chemical compound CCCCC1=NC=CN1 SLLDUURXGMDOCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MXNAZXOOFZKJEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethyl-5-nitro-1h-imidazole Chemical compound CCC1=NC=C([N+]([O-])=O)N1 MXNAZXOOFZKJEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AKBWSCCZQFYAFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-nitro-2-(4-nitrophenyl)-1h-imidazole Chemical compound N1C([N+](=O)[O-])=CN=C1C1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1 AKBWSCCZQFYAFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SQZCZXRYOJJCDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-nitro-2-propan-2-yl-1h-imidazole Chemical compound CC(C)C1=NC=C([N+]([O-])=O)N1 SQZCZXRYOJJCDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYDWQPKRHOGLPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-nitroimidazole Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CN=CN1 VYDWQPKRHOGLPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JGLMVXWAHNTPRF-CMDGGOBGSA-N CCN1N=C(C)C=C1C(=O)NC1=NC2=CC(=CC(OC)=C2N1C\C=C\CN1C(NC(=O)C2=CC(C)=NN2CC)=NC2=CC(=CC(OCCCN3CCOCC3)=C12)C(N)=O)C(N)=O Chemical compound CCN1N=C(C)C=C1C(=O)NC1=NC2=CC(=CC(OC)=C2N1C\C=C\CN1C(NC(=O)C2=CC(C)=NN2CC)=NC2=CC(=CC(OCCCN3CCOCC3)=C12)C(N)=O)C(N)=O JGLMVXWAHNTPRF-CMDGGOBGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000640 Fe alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241000589614 Pseudomonas stutzeri Species 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005882 aldol condensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- BIJOYKCOMBZXAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium iron nickel Chemical compound [Cr].[Fe].[Ni] BIJOYKCOMBZXAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002118 epoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001959 inorganic nitrate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002823 nitrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000802 nitrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010333 potassium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004323 potassium nitrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000010344 sodium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004317 sodium nitrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- VWDWKYIASSYTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium nitrate Inorganic materials [Na+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O VWDWKYIASSYTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- HIFJUMGIHIZEPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfuric acid;sulfur trioxide Chemical compound O=S(=O)=O.OS(O)(=O)=O HIFJUMGIHIZEPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003419 tautomerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006200 vaporizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004065 wastewater treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010626 work up procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D233/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, not condensed with other rings
- C07D233/54—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, not condensed with other rings having two double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D233/66—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, not condensed with other rings having two double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D233/91—Nitro radicals
- C07D233/92—Nitro radicals attached in position 4 or 5
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Priority Applications (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19722208924 DE2208924C3 (de) | 1972-02-25 | 1972-02-25 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von 4-Nitroimidazolen |
| JP1848973A JPS4892370A (enExample) | 1972-02-25 | 1973-02-16 | |
| NL7302503A NL7302503A (enExample) | 1972-02-25 | 1973-02-22 | |
| HUBA002879 HU166672B (enExample) | 1972-02-25 | 1973-02-23 | |
| GB893973A GB1411476A (en) | 1972-02-25 | 1973-02-23 | Production of 4-nitroimidazoles |
| FR7306532A FR2173269B3 (enExample) | 1972-02-25 | 1973-02-23 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19722208924 DE2208924C3 (de) | 1972-02-25 | 1972-02-25 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von 4-Nitroimidazolen |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2208924A1 DE2208924A1 (de) | 1973-09-06 |
| DE2208924B2 DE2208924B2 (de) | 1977-10-20 |
| DE2208924C3 true DE2208924C3 (de) | 1978-06-15 |
Family
ID=5837069
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19722208924 Expired DE2208924C3 (de) | 1972-02-25 | 1972-02-25 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von 4-Nitroimidazolen |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS4892370A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE2208924C3 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2173269B3 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB1411476A (enExample) |
| HU (1) | HU166672B (enExample) |
| NL (1) | NL7302503A (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2645172C2 (de) * | 1976-10-07 | 1982-02-18 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Verfahren zur Herstellung von 4-Nitroimidazolen |
| JPS61109702A (ja) * | 1984-11-02 | 1986-05-28 | Sumitomo Chem Co Ltd | イミダゾ−ル系除草剤 |
-
1972
- 1972-02-25 DE DE19722208924 patent/DE2208924C3/de not_active Expired
-
1973
- 1973-02-16 JP JP1848973A patent/JPS4892370A/ja active Pending
- 1973-02-22 NL NL7302503A patent/NL7302503A/xx unknown
- 1973-02-23 HU HUBA002879 patent/HU166672B/hu unknown
- 1973-02-23 GB GB893973A patent/GB1411476A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-02-23 FR FR7306532A patent/FR2173269B3/fr not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NL7302503A (enExample) | 1973-08-28 |
| FR2173269A1 (enExample) | 1973-10-05 |
| DE2208924B2 (de) | 1977-10-20 |
| FR2173269B3 (enExample) | 1976-02-20 |
| HU166672B (enExample) | 1975-05-28 |
| GB1411476A (en) | 1975-10-29 |
| DE2208924A1 (de) | 1973-09-06 |
| JPS4892370A (enExample) | 1973-11-30 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C3 | Grant after two publication steps (3rd publication) | ||
| 8330 | Complete disclaimer |