DE2147011A1 - Stark alkalische nachsatzflotten fuer baeder zum kontinuierlichen abkochen von textilien, die aus cellulosefasern bestehen oder solche enthalten - Google Patents
Stark alkalische nachsatzflotten fuer baeder zum kontinuierlichen abkochen von textilien, die aus cellulosefasern bestehen oder solche enthaltenInfo
- Publication number
- DE2147011A1 DE2147011A1 DE19712147011 DE2147011A DE2147011A1 DE 2147011 A1 DE2147011 A1 DE 2147011A1 DE 19712147011 DE19712147011 DE 19712147011 DE 2147011 A DE2147011 A DE 2147011A DE 2147011 A1 DE2147011 A1 DE 2147011A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- carbon atoms
- alkaline aqueous
- strongly alkaline
- liquors
- alkylene oxide
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 title claims description 5
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 title description 4
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 title 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001854 alkali hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N (R)-(-)-Propylene glycol Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000007933 aliphatic carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 41
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 8
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- IGFHQQFPSIBGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nonylphenol Natural products CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IGFHQQFPSIBGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonylphenol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1O SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- YRIUSKIDOIARQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl benzenesulfonate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 YRIUSKIDOIARQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940071161 dodecylbenzenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol Natural products OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachloromethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)Cl VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QQGRFMIMXPWKPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,4-tributylphenol Chemical compound CCCCC1=CC=C(O)C(CCCC)=C1CCCC QQGRFMIMXPWKPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920000388 Polyphosphate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical group CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trichloroethylene Chemical group ClC=C(Cl)Cl XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001205 polyphosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011176 polyphosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003138 primary alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003352 sequestering agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- -1 xylene Chemical compound 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01C—CHEMICAL OR BIOLOGICAL TREATMENT OF NATURAL FILAMENTARY OR FIBROUS MATERIAL TO OBTAIN FILAMENTS OR FIBRES FOR SPINNING; CARBONISING RAGS TO RECOVER ANIMAL FIBRES
- D01C1/00—Treatment of vegetable material
- D01C1/02—Treatment of vegetable material by chemical methods to obtain bast fibres
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
- C11D1/83—Mixtures of non-ionic with anionic compounds
- C11D1/831—Mixtures of non-ionic with anionic compounds of sulfonates with ethers of polyoxyalkylenes without phosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D7/00—Compositions of detergents based essentially on non-surface-active compounds
- C11D7/02—Inorganic compounds
- C11D7/04—Water-soluble compounds
- C11D7/06—Hydroxides
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/32—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/36—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with oxides, hydroxides or mixed oxides; with salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/38—Oxides or hydroxides of elements of Groups 1 or 11 of the Periodic Table
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Priority Applications (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| BE789084D BE789084A (fr) | 1971-09-21 | Liqueur pour l'ajustement de bains de debouillissage de matieres textiles cellulosiques | |
| DE19712147011 DE2147011A1 (de) | 1971-09-21 | 1971-09-21 | Stark alkalische nachsatzflotten fuer baeder zum kontinuierlichen abkochen von textilien, die aus cellulosefasern bestehen oder solche enthalten |
| IT2939872A IT967629B (it) | 1971-09-21 | 1972-09-19 | Bagni di ripristino fortemente alca lini per bagni per la bollitura con tinua di tessili formati da fibre cellulosiche oppure contenenti fi bre cellulosiche |
| GB4354772A GB1355891A (en) | 1971-09-21 | 1972-09-20 | Strongly alkaline feeding liquors for baths for the continuous boiling-off of textiles consisting of or containing cellulose fibres |
| FR7233531A FR2153393A1 (enExample) | 1971-09-21 | 1972-09-21 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19712147011 DE2147011A1 (de) | 1971-09-21 | 1971-09-21 | Stark alkalische nachsatzflotten fuer baeder zum kontinuierlichen abkochen von textilien, die aus cellulosefasern bestehen oder solche enthalten |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2147011A1 true DE2147011A1 (de) | 1973-03-29 |
Family
ID=5820123
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19712147011 Pending DE2147011A1 (de) | 1971-09-21 | 1971-09-21 | Stark alkalische nachsatzflotten fuer baeder zum kontinuierlichen abkochen von textilien, die aus cellulosefasern bestehen oder solche enthalten |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE789084A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE2147011A1 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2153393A1 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB1355891A (enExample) |
| IT (1) | IT967629B (enExample) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3049006A1 (de) * | 1980-12-24 | 1982-07-08 | Chemische Fabrik Pfersee Gmbh, 8900 Augsburg | Kontinuierliches verfahren zum mercerisieren von flaechenfoermigen baumwoll- und baumwollmischartikeln |
| WO1986004350A1 (en) * | 1985-01-15 | 1986-07-31 | Protective Research Industries Limited | Paint and/or rust removal compositions |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4539353A (en) * | 1983-01-25 | 1985-09-03 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Aqueous composition of polymaleic acid, surfactants and complexing agents, and its preparation and use as an assistant in the pretreatment of cellulose-containing fibre materials |
-
0
- BE BE789084D patent/BE789084A/xx unknown
-
1971
- 1971-09-21 DE DE19712147011 patent/DE2147011A1/de active Pending
-
1972
- 1972-09-19 IT IT2939872A patent/IT967629B/it active
- 1972-09-20 GB GB4354772A patent/GB1355891A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-09-21 FR FR7233531A patent/FR2153393A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3049006A1 (de) * | 1980-12-24 | 1982-07-08 | Chemische Fabrik Pfersee Gmbh, 8900 Augsburg | Kontinuierliches verfahren zum mercerisieren von flaechenfoermigen baumwoll- und baumwollmischartikeln |
| WO1986004350A1 (en) * | 1985-01-15 | 1986-07-31 | Protective Research Industries Limited | Paint and/or rust removal compositions |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2153393A1 (enExample) | 1973-05-04 |
| GB1355891A (en) | 1974-06-05 |
| IT967629B (it) | 1974-03-11 |
| BE789084A (fr) | 1973-03-21 |
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