DE2106498C3 - Spannungsabhängiges Widerstandselement - Google Patents
Spannungsabhängiges WiderstandselementInfo
- Publication number
- DE2106498C3 DE2106498C3 DE2106498A DE2106498A DE2106498C3 DE 2106498 C3 DE2106498 C3 DE 2106498C3 DE 2106498 A DE2106498 A DE 2106498A DE 2106498 A DE2106498 A DE 2106498A DE 2106498 C3 DE2106498 C3 DE 2106498C3
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- voltage
- mol
- resistance element
- dependent resistance
- oxide
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 7
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910000410 antimony oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000416 bismuth oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- TYIXMATWDRGMPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibismuth;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Bi+3].[Bi+3] TYIXMATWDRGMPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- VTRUBDSFZJNXHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxoantimony Chemical compound [Sb]=O VTRUBDSFZJNXHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910010413 TiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 5
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910015902 Bi 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- HTUMBQDCCIXGCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Pb+2] HTUMBQDCCIXGCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- -1 TiO 2 Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052770 Uranium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XBYNNYGGLWJASC-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium titanium Chemical compound [Ti].[Ba] XBYNNYGGLWJASC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011363 dried mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000464 lead oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000623 nickel–chromium alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- YEXPOXQUZXUXJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxolead Chemical compound [Pb]=O YEXPOXQUZXUXJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L phthalate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052712 strontium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N strontium atom Chemical compound [Sr] CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001238 wet grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/01—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
- C04B35/46—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on titanium oxides or titanates
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01C—RESISTORS
- H01C7/00—Non-adjustable resistors formed as one or more layers or coatings; Non-adjustable resistors made from powdered conducting material or powdered semi-conducting material with or without insulating material
- H01C7/10—Non-adjustable resistors formed as one or more layers or coatings; Non-adjustable resistors made from powdered conducting material or powdered semi-conducting material with or without insulating material voltage responsive, i.e. varistors
- H01C7/105—Varistor cores
- H01C7/108—Metal oxide
- H01C7/115—Titanium dioxide- or titanate type
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Thermistors And Varistors (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NL7003118.A NL162232C (nl) | 1970-03-05 | 1970-03-05 | Niet-lineair weerstandselement. |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2106498A1 DE2106498A1 (de) | 1971-09-16 |
| DE2106498B2 DE2106498B2 (de) | 1980-12-11 |
| DE2106498C3 true DE2106498C3 (de) | 1981-09-17 |
Family
ID=19809496
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2106498A Expired DE2106498C3 (de) | 1970-03-05 | 1971-02-11 | Spannungsabhängiges Widerstandselement |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3715701A (OSRAM) |
| JP (1) | JPS52235B1 (OSRAM) |
| BE (1) | BE763755A (OSRAM) |
| DE (1) | DE2106498C3 (OSRAM) |
| FR (1) | FR2084239A5 (OSRAM) |
| GB (1) | GB1279947A (OSRAM) |
| NL (1) | NL162232C (OSRAM) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3856567A (en) * | 1972-08-04 | 1974-12-24 | J Pitha | Electrode for porous ceramic and method of making same |
| JPS5311075B2 (OSRAM) * | 1973-02-09 | 1978-04-19 | ||
| DE2932212C2 (de) * | 1978-08-08 | 1985-02-07 | Tdk Corp., Tokio/Tokyo | Varistor, dessen Herstellverfahren und dessen Verwendung |
| DE8003393U1 (de) * | 1979-02-09 | 1984-04-05 | TDK Electronics Co., Ltd., Tokyo | Nicht-lineares widerstandselement |
| US4430255A (en) | 1980-04-25 | 1984-02-07 | Bell Telephone Laboratories, Incorporated | Non-ohmic device using TiO2 |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2885521A (en) * | 1957-02-11 | 1959-05-05 | Horizons Inc | Non-linear electric resistor |
| US3299332A (en) * | 1961-07-10 | 1967-01-17 | Murata Manufacturing Co | Semiconductive capacitor and the method of manufacturing the same |
| GB1209947A (en) * | 1966-12-07 | 1970-10-21 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd | Semiconductive elements |
-
1970
- 1970-03-05 NL NL7003118.A patent/NL162232C/xx active
-
1971
- 1971-02-11 DE DE2106498A patent/DE2106498C3/de not_active Expired
- 1971-02-19 US US00116922A patent/US3715701A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1971-03-02 JP JP46010412A patent/JPS52235B1/ja active Pending
- 1971-03-03 BE BE763755A patent/BE763755A/xx unknown
- 1971-03-05 FR FR7107676A patent/FR2084239A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1971-04-19 GB GB22844/71A patent/GB1279947A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS52235B1 (OSRAM) | 1977-01-06 |
| NL162232B (nl) | 1979-11-15 |
| DE2106498A1 (de) | 1971-09-16 |
| NL162232C (nl) | 1980-04-15 |
| FR2084239A5 (OSRAM) | 1971-12-17 |
| GB1279947A (en) | 1972-06-28 |
| NL7003118A (OSRAM) | 1971-09-07 |
| US3715701A (en) | 1973-02-06 |
| BE763755A (fr) | 1971-09-03 |
| DE2106498B2 (de) | 1980-12-11 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C3 | Grant after two publication steps (3rd publication) | ||
| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |