DE2062464A1 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE2062464A1 DE2062464A1 DE19702062464 DE2062464A DE2062464A1 DE 2062464 A1 DE2062464 A1 DE 2062464A1 DE 19702062464 DE19702062464 DE 19702062464 DE 2062464 A DE2062464 A DE 2062464A DE 2062464 A1 DE2062464 A1 DE 2062464A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- foam
- content
- diol
- ethylene oxide
- moles
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 18
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 15
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde Natural products O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- -1 aliphatic diols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004851 dishwashing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 7
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000003333 secondary alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- DHKHKXVYLBGOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetaldehyde Diethyl Acetal Natural products CCOC(C)OCC DHKHKXVYLBGOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 31
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 26
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 12
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000008233 hard water Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycolic acid Chemical compound OCC(O)=O AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IGFHQQFPSIBGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nonylphenol Natural products CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IGFHQQFPSIBGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 125000002777 acetyl group Chemical class [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007046 ethoxylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 2
- SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonylphenol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1O SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000004965 peroxy acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZNQVEEAIQZEUHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethoxyethanol Chemical compound CCOCCO ZNQVEEAIQZEUHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GQUHOPFCZGMERZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyloxirane;2-nonylphenol Chemical compound CC1CO1.CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1O GQUHOPFCZGMERZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000008055 alkyl aryl sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000008051 alkyl sulfates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019864 coconut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003240 coconut oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006735 epoxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010794 food waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003827 glycol group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000053 low toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002924 oxiranes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001515 polyalkylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000151 polyglycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010695 polyglycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007127 saponification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000021081 unsaturated fats Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
- C11D1/722—Ethers of polyoxyalkylene glycols having mixed oxyalkylene groups; Polyalkoxylated fatty alcohols or polyalkoxylated alkylaryl alcohols with mixed oxyalkylele groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/0005—Other compounding ingredients characterised by their effect
- C11D3/0026—Low foaming or foam regulating compositions
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S516/00—Colloid systems and wetting agents; subcombinations thereof; processes of
- Y10S516/01—Wetting, emulsifying, dispersing, or stabilizing agents
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Priority Applications (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19702062464 DE2062464A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1970-12-18 | 1970-12-18 | |
| US00205723A US3779934A (en) | 1970-12-18 | 1971-12-07 | Process and agents for the clear rinse in mechanical dishwashing |
| FR7145123A FR2118663A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1970-12-18 | 1971-12-15 | |
| GB5814971A GB1364667A (en) | 1970-12-18 | 1971-12-15 | Machine washing of dishes and the like |
| AT1076171A AT329722B (de) | 1970-12-18 | 1971-12-15 | Verfahren zum klarspulen von maschinell gereinigtem geschirr |
| IT32533/71A IT944061B (it) | 1970-12-18 | 1971-12-17 | Brillantante per il lavaggio di stoviglie in macchine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19702062464 DE2062464A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1970-12-18 | 1970-12-18 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2062464A1 true DE2062464A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1972-06-22 |
Family
ID=5791458
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19702062464 Pending DE2062464A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1970-12-18 | 1970-12-18 |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3779934A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| AT (1) | AT329722B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE2062464A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| FR (1) | FR2118663A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| IT (1) | IT944061B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3985886A (en) * | 1972-03-06 | 1976-10-12 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | 2-Amino-4,5-dihydropyridine derivatives and process for their preparation |
| IT1006662B (it) * | 1972-12-04 | 1976-10-20 | Monsanto Co | Composizioni tensioattive |
| DE2644542A1 (de) * | 1976-10-01 | 1978-04-06 | Henkel Kgaa | Klarspuelmittel fuer die maschinelle geschirreinigung |
| DE2709690B1 (de) * | 1977-03-05 | 1978-05-11 | Henkel Kgaa | Fluessiges Reinigungsmittel |
| DE2833991A1 (de) * | 1978-08-03 | 1980-02-21 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zum mechanischen spuelen von geschirr unter einsatz mehrwertiger alkohole, carbonsaeuren und/oder estern daraus als klarspuelmittel |
| EP0021571B1 (en) * | 1979-05-22 | 1985-07-10 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Oil dispersants |
| US4363741A (en) * | 1980-12-19 | 1982-12-14 | Borden, Inc. | Automotive cooling system cleaner |
| DE3240688A1 (de) * | 1982-11-04 | 1984-05-30 | Henkel KGaA, 4000 Düsseldorf | Verwendung von alkylmonophosphonsaeuren als keimtoetende substanzen |
| DE4421270A1 (de) * | 1994-06-20 | 1995-12-21 | Henkel Kgaa | Wäßrige Fettalkoholdispersionen |
| US5686023A (en) * | 1995-04-27 | 1997-11-11 | Witco Corporation | C7 -C12 diol and diol alkoxylates as coupling agents for surfactant formulations |
| JPH11505555A (ja) * | 1995-04-27 | 1999-05-21 | ウィットコ・コーポレイション | ジオールおよび／またはジオールアルコキシレートを含有する組成物 |
| US5922663A (en) * | 1996-10-04 | 1999-07-13 | Rhodia Inc. | Enhancement of soil release with gemini surfactants |
| DE102004051553B4 (de) * | 2004-10-22 | 2007-09-13 | Henkel Kgaa | Wasch- oder Reinigungsmittel |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1970578A (en) * | 1930-11-29 | 1934-08-21 | Ig Farbenindustrie Ag | Assistants for the textile and related industries |
| BE557625A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1956-08-13 | |||
| US3284352A (en) * | 1963-08-19 | 1966-11-08 | Mobil Oil Corp | Drilling fluid treatment |
-
1970
- 1970-12-18 DE DE19702062464 patent/DE2062464A1/de active Pending
-
1971
- 1971-12-07 US US00205723A patent/US3779934A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1971-12-15 AT AT1076171A patent/AT329722B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1971-12-15 FR FR7145123A patent/FR2118663A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1971-12-17 IT IT32533/71A patent/IT944061B/it active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ATA1076171A (de) | 1975-08-15 |
| IT944061B (it) | 1973-04-20 |
| FR2118663A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1972-07-28 |
| US3779934A (en) | 1973-12-18 |
| AT329722B (de) | 1976-05-25 |
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