DE2020563A1 - Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Konservierung von Vegetabilien - Google Patents
Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Konservierung von VegetabilienInfo
- Publication number
- DE2020563A1 DE2020563A1 DE19702020563 DE2020563A DE2020563A1 DE 2020563 A1 DE2020563 A1 DE 2020563A1 DE 19702020563 DE19702020563 DE 19702020563 DE 2020563 A DE2020563 A DE 2020563A DE 2020563 A1 DE2020563 A1 DE 2020563A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- container
- vegetables
- absorbent material
- moisture
- bacteria
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 56
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 30
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 title claims description 16
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 52
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims description 18
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 claims description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 16
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 240000008067 Cucumis sativus Species 0.000 description 8
- 235000009849 Cucumis sativus Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 241000220223 Fragaria Species 0.000 description 7
- 235000021012 strawberries Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 241000219315 Spinacia Species 0.000 description 5
- 235000009337 Spinacia oleracea Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000011111 cardboard Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 4
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium benzoate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 235000010234 sodium benzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000004299 sodium benzoate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 2
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000207199 Citrus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000555678 Citrus unshiu Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000141353 Prunus domestica Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920006266 Vinyl film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002421 anti-septic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020971 citrus fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- BEFDCLMNVWHSGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenylcyclopentane Chemical compound C=CC1CCCC1 BEFDCLMNVWHSGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002285 radioactive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000010199 sorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004334 sorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940075582 sorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000008467 tissue growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
- B65D81/24—Adaptations for preventing deterioration or decay of contents; Applications to the container or packaging material of food preservatives, fungicides, pesticides or animal repellants
- B65D81/26—Adaptations for preventing deterioration or decay of contents; Applications to the container or packaging material of food preservatives, fungicides, pesticides or animal repellants with provision for draining away, or absorbing, or removing by ventilation, fluids, e.g. exuded by contents; Applications of corrosion inhibitors or desiccators
- B65D81/266—Adaptations for preventing deterioration or decay of contents; Applications to the container or packaging material of food preservatives, fungicides, pesticides or animal repellants with provision for draining away, or absorbing, or removing by ventilation, fluids, e.g. exuded by contents; Applications of corrosion inhibitors or desiccators for absorbing gases, e.g. oxygen absorbers or desiccants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23B—PRESERVATION OF FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES
- A23B7/00—Preservation of fruit or vegetables; Chemical ripening of fruit or vegetables
- A23B7/14—Preserving or ripening with chemicals not covered by group A23B7/08 or A23B7/10
- A23B7/144—Preserving or ripening with chemicals not covered by group A23B7/08 or A23B7/10 in the form of gases, e.g. fumigation; Compositions or apparatus therefor
- A23B7/148—Preserving or ripening with chemicals not covered by group A23B7/08 or A23B7/10 in the form of gases, e.g. fumigation; Compositions or apparatus therefor in a controlled atmosphere, e.g. partial vacuum, comprising only CO2, N2, O2 or H2O
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
- B65D81/24—Adaptations for preventing deterioration or decay of contents; Applications to the container or packaging material of food preservatives, fungicides, pesticides or animal repellants
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
- B65D81/24—Adaptations for preventing deterioration or decay of contents; Applications to the container or packaging material of food preservatives, fungicides, pesticides or animal repellants
- B65D81/28—Applications of food preservatives, fungicides, pesticides or animal repellants
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
- Packging For Living Organisms, Food Or Medicinal Products That Are Sensitive To Environmental Conditiond (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3224569 | 1969-04-26 | ||
| JP10343169U JPS508141Y1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1969-11-01 | 1969-11-01 | |
| JP10343269 | 1969-11-01 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2020563A1 true DE2020563A1 (de) | 1971-01-14 |
Family
ID=27287632
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19702020563 Pending DE2020563A1 (de) | 1969-04-26 | 1970-04-27 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Konservierung von Vegetabilien |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CA (1) | CA954829A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE2020563A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| FR (1) | FR2040254B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB1303330A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4079152A (en) * | 1975-03-10 | 1978-03-14 | Karakian Bedrosian | Controlled atmosphere tomato package |
| FR2418175A1 (fr) * | 1978-02-28 | 1979-09-21 | Bedrosian & Ass | Emballage a atmosphere controlee pour tomates |
| US4423080A (en) * | 1975-03-10 | 1983-12-27 | Bedrosian And Associates | Controlled atmosphere produce package |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5470457A (en) * | 1977-11-07 | 1979-06-06 | Takeda Chemical Industries Ltd | Preservation of fresheness of fruit and vegetables |
| FR2467795B1 (fr) * | 1979-10-22 | 1985-09-27 | Illouze Charles | Nouvel emballage pour la conservation des denrees perissables, notamment des fruits et legumes frais, champignons, viandes crues, volailles, poissons frais et crustaces |
| US5744246A (en) * | 1994-09-19 | 1998-04-28 | Chevron Chemical Company | Oxygen scavenging ribbons and articles employing the same |
| MX9702634A (es) * | 1994-10-12 | 1997-07-31 | Chevron Chem Co | Articulo eliminador de oxigeno para uso en empaques. |
| WO2003018431A1 (en) * | 2001-06-06 | 2003-03-06 | University Of Stellenbosch | Preservative gas generating device |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1601625A (en) * | 1926-01-26 | 1926-09-28 | Charles D Ordway | Fruit preserving and shipping package |
| FR1028483A (fr) * | 1950-11-28 | 1953-05-22 | Système d'emballage pour la conservation et le transport des fruits, légumes, fleurs et autres denrées |
-
1970
- 1970-04-22 FR FR7014539A patent/FR2040254B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1970-04-22 GB GB1939670A patent/GB1303330A/en not_active Expired
- 1970-04-24 CA CA081,099A patent/CA954829A/en not_active Expired
- 1970-04-27 DE DE19702020563 patent/DE2020563A1/de active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4079152A (en) * | 1975-03-10 | 1978-03-14 | Karakian Bedrosian | Controlled atmosphere tomato package |
| US4423080A (en) * | 1975-03-10 | 1983-12-27 | Bedrosian And Associates | Controlled atmosphere produce package |
| FR2418175A1 (fr) * | 1978-02-28 | 1979-09-21 | Bedrosian & Ass | Emballage a atmosphere controlee pour tomates |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2040254B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1974-08-09 |
| GB1303330A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1973-01-17 |
| CA954829A (en) | 1974-09-17 |
| FR2040254A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1971-01-22 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| OHW | Rejection |