DE1965591C3 - Verwendung von synthetischen Polymeren zum Absorbieren von flüssigen Kohlenwasserstoffen - Google Patents
Verwendung von synthetischen Polymeren zum Absorbieren von flüssigen KohlenwasserstoffenInfo
- Publication number
- DE1965591C3 DE1965591C3 DE19691965591 DE1965591A DE1965591C3 DE 1965591 C3 DE1965591 C3 DE 1965591C3 DE 19691965591 DE19691965591 DE 19691965591 DE 1965591 A DE1965591 A DE 1965591A DE 1965591 C3 DE1965591 C3 DE 1965591C3
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- amorphous
- products
- product
- water
- amorphous product
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 title claims description 10
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 10
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims description 4
- 229920001059 synthetic polymer Polymers 0.000 title claims description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003209 petroleum derivative Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 241000218657 Picea Species 0.000 claims 1
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000452 restraining effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 40
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 5
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 4
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- NNBZCPXTIHJBJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N decalin Chemical compound C1CCCC2CCCCC21 NNBZCPXTIHJBJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002984 plastic foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002302 Nylon 6,6 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012263 liquid product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004627 regenerated cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000015096 spirit Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/22—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising organic material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/06—Solidifying liquids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/68—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition of specified substances, e.g. trace elements, for ameliorating potable water
- C02F1/681—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition of specified substances, e.g. trace elements, for ameliorating potable water by addition of solid materials for removing an oily layer on water
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Removal Of Floating Material (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR181947 | 1968-12-30 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1965591A1 DE1965591A1 (de) | 1970-07-30 |
| DE1965591B2 DE1965591B2 (de) | 1974-07-11 |
| DE1965591C3 true DE1965591C3 (de) | 1975-02-27 |
Family
ID=8659428
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19691965591 Expired DE1965591C3 (de) | 1968-12-30 | 1969-12-30 | Verwendung von synthetischen Polymeren zum Absorbieren von flüssigen Kohlenwasserstoffen |
Country Status (12)
-
1968
- 1968-12-30 FR FR1600066D patent/FR1600066A/fr not_active Expired
-
1969
- 1969-12-22 NL NL6919195A patent/NL6919195A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1969-12-29 BE BE743822D patent/BE743822A/xx unknown
- 1969-12-29 GB GB1289490D patent/GB1289490A/en not_active Expired
- 1969-12-29 NO NO514969A patent/NO128544B/no unknown
- 1969-12-29 BR BR21563969A patent/BR6915639D0/pt unknown
- 1969-12-29 SE SE1800869A patent/SE362636B/xx unknown
- 1969-12-29 CA CA071,029*7A patent/CA960589A/en not_active Expired
- 1969-12-29 LU LU60104D patent/LU60104A1/xx unknown
- 1969-12-29 CH CH1935169A patent/CH507013A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1969-12-30 DE DE19691965591 patent/DE1965591C3/de not_active Expired
- 1969-12-30 ES ES375033A patent/ES375033A1/es not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BR6915639D0 (pt) | 1973-01-25 |
| LU60104A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1970-07-01 |
| ES375033A1 (es) | 1972-03-01 |
| GB1289490A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1972-09-20 |
| BE743822A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1970-06-29 |
| DE1965591A1 (de) | 1970-07-30 |
| DE1965591B2 (de) | 1974-07-11 |
| CA960589A (en) | 1975-01-07 |
| FR1600066A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1970-07-20 |
| NO128544B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1973-12-03 |
| NL6919195A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1970-07-02 |
| CH507013A (fr) | 1971-05-15 |
| SE362636B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1973-12-17 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C3 | Grant after two publication steps (3rd publication) | ||
| E77 | Valid patent as to the heymanns-index 1977 | ||
| EHJ | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |