DE1931479A1 - Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Entfetten von Wolle - Google Patents
Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Entfetten von WolleInfo
- Publication number
- DE1931479A1 DE1931479A1 DE19691931479 DE1931479A DE1931479A1 DE 1931479 A1 DE1931479 A1 DE 1931479A1 DE 19691931479 DE19691931479 DE 19691931479 DE 1931479 A DE1931479 A DE 1931479A DE 1931479 A1 DE1931479 A1 DE 1931479A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- wool
- cleaning
- water
- solvent
- mixture
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 title claims description 30
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 14
- 238000005238 degreasing Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 210000004243 sweat Anatomy 0.000 claims description 7
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- CYTYCFOTNPOANT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Perchloroethylene Chemical group ClC(Cl)=C(Cl)Cl CYTYCFOTNPOANT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005108 dry cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trichloroethylene Chemical group ClC=C(Cl)Cl XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229950011008 tetrachloroethylene Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutanol Chemical compound CC(C)CO ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopropyl alcohol Natural products CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000008280 chlorinated hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011552 falling film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013861 fat-free Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940035429 isobutyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004592 isopropanol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 235000019388 lanolin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005191 phase separation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
- C11B11/00—Recovery or refining of other fatty substances, e.g. lanolin or waxes
- C11B11/005—Lanolin; Woolfat
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01B—MECHANICAL TREATMENT OF NATURAL FIBROUS OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL TO OBTAIN FIBRES OF FILAMENTS, e.g. FOR SPINNING
- D01B3/00—Mechanical removal of impurities from animal fibres
- D01B3/04—Machines or apparatus for washing or scouring loose wool fibres
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01C—CHEMICAL OR BIOLOGICAL TREATMENT OF NATURAL FILAMENTARY OR FIBROUS MATERIAL TO OBTAIN FILAMENTS OR FIBRES FOR SPINNING; CARBONISING RAGS TO RECOVER ANIMAL FIBRES
- D01C3/00—Treatment of animal material, e.g. chemical scouring of wool
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06L—DRY-CLEANING, WASHING OR BLEACHING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR MADE-UP FIBROUS GOODS; BLEACHING LEATHER OR FURS
- D06L1/00—Dry-cleaning or washing fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods
- D06L1/02—Dry-cleaning or washing fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods using organic solvents
- D06L1/10—Regeneration of used chemical baths
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US812813A US3619116A (en) | 1969-04-02 | 1969-04-02 | Method for scouring wool |
| DE19691931479 DE1931479A1 (de) | 1969-04-02 | 1969-06-20 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Entfetten von Wolle |
| CH975569D CH975569A4 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1969-04-02 | 1969-06-23 | |
| CH975569A CH515345A (de) | 1969-04-02 | 1969-06-23 | Verfahren zum Reinigen von Wolle |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US81281369A | 1969-04-02 | 1969-04-02 | |
| DE19691931479 DE1931479A1 (de) | 1969-04-02 | 1969-06-20 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Entfetten von Wolle |
| CH975569A CH515345A (de) | 1969-04-02 | 1969-06-23 | Verfahren zum Reinigen von Wolle |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1931479A1 true DE1931479A1 (de) | 1970-12-23 |
Family
ID=27176298
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19691931479 Pending DE1931479A1 (de) | 1969-04-02 | 1969-06-20 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Entfetten von Wolle |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3619116A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| CH (2) | CH975569A4 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE1931479A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1493972A (en) * | 1974-02-28 | 1977-12-07 | Brueckner Apparatebau Gmbh | Removing contamination from textiles |
| DE3011585C2 (de) * | 1979-03-30 | 1983-09-08 | Asahi-Dow Ltd., Tokyo | Verfahren zur Gewinnung von gewaschenem Tierhaarmaterial |
| JPS5657896A (en) * | 1979-10-15 | 1981-05-20 | Shin Nippon Rika Kk | Method of obtaining wool fat from wool wash liquid |
| US4558574A (en) * | 1982-07-21 | 1985-12-17 | O.T.H. Beier & Company (Proprietary) Limited | Wool washing and recovery of wool wax and water therefrom |
| US5486211A (en) * | 1994-09-26 | 1996-01-23 | Glidden, Sr.; John L. | Wool purification |
| JP2001518568A (ja) * | 1997-09-26 | 2001-10-16 | ウール リサーチ オーガナイゼイション オブ ニュー ジーランド（インコーポレイテッド） | 精練羊毛の品質を大いに高めるための方法とその高品質化を達成するための機械 |
| ES2157807B1 (es) * | 1999-07-09 | 2002-03-16 | Consejo Superior Investigacion | Composiciones y uso extracto de lipidos internos de la lana en la preparacion de productos para el tratamiento y cuidado de la piel. |
| MXPA04001903A (es) | 2001-08-31 | 2005-03-07 | Keratec Ltd | Produccion de pelicula, fibra o materiales adhesivos de biopolimero a partir de derivados de queratina s-sulfonados solubles. |
| US7630403B2 (en) * | 2002-03-08 | 2009-12-08 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | MAC aggregation frame with MSDU and fragment of MSDU |
| CA2488721A1 (en) * | 2002-06-10 | 2003-12-18 | Keratec Limited | Orthopaedic materials derived from keratin |
| EP1572132A4 (en) * | 2002-11-28 | 2008-10-08 | Keratec Ltd | Keratin-containing body care formulations |
| CN1813098A (zh) * | 2003-06-27 | 2006-08-02 | 宝洁公司 | 用于纯化干洗溶剂的拟蒸馏方法 |
| WO2005028560A1 (en) * | 2003-09-19 | 2005-03-31 | Keratec Limited | Composite materials containing keratin |
| ES2396972T3 (es) * | 2003-12-19 | 2013-03-01 | Keratec Limited | Productos para el cuidado de heridas con contenido de queretina |
| US7579317B2 (en) * | 2005-03-11 | 2009-08-25 | Keratec, Ltd. | Nutraceutical composition comprising soluble keratin or derivative thereof |
| US20070207097A1 (en) * | 2006-02-21 | 2007-09-06 | Kelly Robert J | Treating hair or nails with internal wool lipids |
| WO2008070091A1 (en) * | 2006-12-06 | 2008-06-12 | Keratec, Ltd. | Bone void fillers and methods of making the same |
| CA2672529A1 (en) * | 2006-12-11 | 2008-06-19 | Keratec, Ltd. | Porous keratin construct and method of making the same |
| ES2304213B1 (es) * | 2007-03-01 | 2009-10-20 | Consejo Superior De Investigaciones Cientificas | Procedimiento para la extraccion de los lipidos internos de la lana con fluidos supercriticos. |
| US20080317826A1 (en) * | 2007-05-24 | 2008-12-25 | Robert James Kelly | Porous keratin constructs, wound healing assemblies and methods using the same |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US656528A (en) * | 1898-05-27 | 1900-08-21 | Eugene Donard | Process of removing solvent vapors from wool. |
| BE392823A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1931-12-10 | |||
| US2655428A (en) * | 1950-03-27 | 1953-10-13 | Harold P Lundgren | Method of wool scouring with composition containing suint, alcohols, ketones, and inorganic electrolytes |
| US2717901A (en) * | 1951-01-31 | 1955-09-13 | Pacific Mills | Process for degreasing wool and the recovery of wool grease |
| US2925639A (en) * | 1953-11-30 | 1960-02-23 | Deering Milliken Res Corp | Method of fulling and scouring wool |
-
1969
- 1969-04-02 US US812813A patent/US3619116A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1969-06-20 DE DE19691931479 patent/DE1931479A1/de active Pending
- 1969-06-23 CH CH975569D patent/CH975569A4/xx unknown
- 1969-06-23 CH CH975569A patent/CH515345A/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CH515345A (de) | 1971-07-30 |
| US3619116A (en) | 1971-11-09 |
| CH975569A4 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1971-07-30 |
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