DE1931441A1 - Verfahren zur Herstellung von Schmieroelen mit hohem Viskositaetsindex - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Herstellung von Schmieroelen mit hohem ViskositaetsindexInfo
- Publication number
- DE1931441A1 DE1931441A1 DE19691931441 DE1931441A DE1931441A1 DE 1931441 A1 DE1931441 A1 DE 1931441A1 DE 19691931441 DE19691931441 DE 19691931441 DE 1931441 A DE1931441 A DE 1931441A DE 1931441 A1 DE1931441 A1 DE 1931441A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- fraction
- viscosity index
- hydrogenating
- fractions
- boiling
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 37
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 title claims description 30
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims description 19
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 59
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000004517 catalytic hydrocracking Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000000887 hydrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- WWNBZGLDODTKEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfanylidenenickel Chemical compound [Ni]=S WWNBZGLDODTKEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- ITRNXVSDJBHYNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten disulfide Chemical compound S=[W]=S ITRNXVSDJBHYNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004763 sulfides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N furosemide Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC(C(O)=O)=C1NCC1=CC=CO1 ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 17
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012958 reprocessing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003385 ring cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- DBEGSBRHMSLHOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N [W]=S.[Ni]=S Chemical compound [W]=S.[Ni]=S DBEGSBRHMSLHOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- -1 naphthenes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009304 pastoral farming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000003367 polycyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 240000007049 Juglans regia Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009496 Juglans regia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000019568 aromas Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001491 aromatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001923 cyclic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000006356 dehydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003918 fraction a Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003562 lightweight material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005504 petroleum refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010181 polygamy Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002271 resection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007142 ring opening reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- XCUPBHGRVHYPQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfanylidenetungsten Chemical compound [W]=S XCUPBHGRVHYPQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000020234 walnut Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010626 work up procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G47/00—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US73843268A | 1968-06-20 | 1968-06-20 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1931441A1 true DE1931441A1 (de) | 1970-01-02 |
Family
ID=24967995
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19691931441 Pending DE1931441A1 (de) | 1968-06-20 | 1969-06-20 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Schmieroelen mit hohem Viskositaetsindex |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3579435A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| JP (1) | JPS4816681B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| BE (1) | BE734950A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| BR (1) | BR6909927D0 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE1931441A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| FR (1) | FR2011293B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB1231157A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| NL (1) | NL6909452A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3902989A (en) * | 1970-01-14 | 1975-09-02 | Mobil Oil Corp | Method for producing hydrocracked lube oil products |
| US3730876A (en) * | 1970-12-18 | 1973-05-01 | A Sequeira | Production of naphthenic oils |
| US3941680A (en) * | 1971-10-20 | 1976-03-02 | Gulf Research & Development Company | Lube oil hydrotreating process |
| US3764518A (en) * | 1971-10-20 | 1973-10-09 | Gulf Research Development Co | Procedure for the preparation of high viscosity - high vi lubricating oils |
| US3876522A (en) * | 1972-06-15 | 1975-04-08 | Ian D Campbell | Process for the preparation of lubricating oils |
| US4011154A (en) * | 1973-03-26 | 1977-03-08 | Chevron Research Company | Production of lubricating oils |
| US4211635A (en) * | 1979-04-23 | 1980-07-08 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Catalytic conversion of hydrocarbons |
| US5904835A (en) * | 1996-12-23 | 1999-05-18 | Uop Llc | Dual feed reactor hydrocracking process |
| US6113775A (en) * | 1997-12-05 | 2000-09-05 | Uop Llc | Split end hydrocracking process |
| US7354507B2 (en) * | 2004-03-17 | 2008-04-08 | Conocophillips Company | Hydroprocessing methods and apparatus for use in the preparation of liquid hydrocarbons |
-
1968
- 1968-06-20 US US738432A patent/US3579435A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1969
- 1969-06-19 FR FR6920471A patent/FR2011293B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1969-06-19 BR BR209927/69A patent/BR6909927D0/pt unknown
- 1969-06-20 DE DE19691931441 patent/DE1931441A1/de active Pending
- 1969-06-20 JP JP44048358A patent/JPS4816681B1/ja active Pending
- 1969-06-20 NL NL6909452A patent/NL6909452A/xx unknown
- 1969-06-20 GB GB1231157D patent/GB1231157A/en not_active Expired
- 1969-06-20 BE BE734950D patent/BE734950A/xx unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NL6909452A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1969-12-23 |
| FR2011293A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1970-02-27 |
| US3579435A (en) | 1971-05-18 |
| GB1231157A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1971-05-12 |
| JPS4816681B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1973-05-24 |
| BE734950A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1969-12-22 |
| BR6909927D0 (pt) | 1973-03-13 |
| FR2011293B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1973-11-16 |
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