DE1922118A1 - Verfahren zum Ausbauen von Tunneln und Stollen,sowie Vorrichtung zur Durchfuehrung des Verfahrens - Google Patents

Verfahren zum Ausbauen von Tunneln und Stollen,sowie Vorrichtung zur Durchfuehrung des Verfahrens

Info

Publication number
DE1922118A1
DE1922118A1 DE19691922118 DE1922118A DE1922118A1 DE 1922118 A1 DE1922118 A1 DE 1922118A1 DE 19691922118 DE19691922118 DE 19691922118 DE 1922118 A DE1922118 A DE 1922118A DE 1922118 A1 DE1922118 A1 DE 1922118A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
tunnel
concrete
lance
rock
formwork
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
DE19691922118
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Bernold Jean P
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BERNOLD JEAN P
PFEIFFER HANS WALTER
Original Assignee
BERNOLD JEAN P
PFEIFFER HANS WALTER
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CH21268A external-priority patent/CH464991A/de
Priority claimed from CH21168A external-priority patent/CH478968A/de
Priority claimed from CH1316168A external-priority patent/CH479779A/de
Priority claimed from CH1316068A external-priority patent/CH482868A/de
Application filed by BERNOLD JEAN P, PFEIFFER HANS WALTER filed Critical BERNOLD JEAN P
Publication of DE1922118A1 publication Critical patent/DE1922118A1/de
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C11/00—Details of pavings
    • E01C11/16—Reinforcements
    • E01C11/165—Reinforcements particularly for bituminous or rubber- or plastic-bound pavings
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C3/00—Foundations for pavings
    • E01C3/006—Foundations for pavings made of prefabricated single units
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C7/00—Coherent pavings made in situ
    • E01C7/08—Coherent pavings made in situ made of road-metal and binders
    • E01C7/32—Coherent pavings made in situ made of road-metal and binders of courses of different kind made in situ
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D17/00—Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D17/00—Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
    • E02D17/02—Foundation pits
    • E02D17/04—Bordering surfacing or stiffening the sides of foundation pits
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
    • E02D29/02—Retaining or protecting walls
    • E02D29/0258—Retaining or protecting walls characterised by constructional features
    • E02D29/0283—Retaining or protecting walls characterised by constructional features of mixed type
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B5/00—Floors; Floor construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted therefor
    • E04B5/16—Load-carrying floor structures wholly or partly cast or similarly formed in situ
    • E04B5/32—Floor structures wholly cast in situ with or without form units or reinforcements
    • E04B5/36—Floor structures wholly cast in situ with or without form units or reinforcements with form units as part of the floor
    • E04B5/38—Floor structures wholly cast in situ with or without form units or reinforcements with form units as part of the floor with slab-shaped form units acting simultaneously as reinforcement; Form slabs with reinforcements extending laterally outside the element
    • E04B5/40—Floor structures wholly cast in situ with or without form units or reinforcements with form units as part of the floor with slab-shaped form units acting simultaneously as reinforcement; Form slabs with reinforcements extending laterally outside the element with metal form-slabs
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/02—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings of plastic materials hardening after applying, e.g. plaster
    • E04F13/04—Bases for plaster
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/02—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings of plastic materials hardening after applying, e.g. plaster
    • E04F13/04—Bases for plaster
    • E04F13/047—Plaster carrying meshes
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
    • E21D11/00—Lining tunnels, galleries or other underground cavities, e.g. large underground chambers; Linings therefor; Making such linings in situ, e.g. by assembling
    • E21D11/04—Lining with building materials
    • E21D11/10—Lining with building materials with concrete cast in situ; Shuttering also lost shutterings, e.g. made of blocks, of metal plates or other equipment adapted therefor
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
    • E21D11/00—Lining tunnels, galleries or other underground cavities, e.g. large underground chambers; Linings therefor; Making such linings in situ, e.g. by assembling
    • E21D11/04—Lining with building materials
    • E21D11/10—Lining with building materials with concrete cast in situ; Shuttering also lost shutterings, e.g. made of blocks, of metal plates or other equipment adapted therefor
    • E21D11/107—Reinforcing elements therefor; Holders for the reinforcing elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
    • E21D11/00—Lining tunnels, galleries or other underground cavities, e.g. large underground chambers; Linings therefor; Making such linings in situ, e.g. by assembling
    • E21D11/14—Lining predominantly with metal
    • E21D11/15—Plate linings; Laggings, i.e. linings designed for holding back formation material or for transmitting the load to main supporting members
    • E21D11/152—Laggings made of grids or nettings
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
    • E21D9/00—Tunnels or galleries, with or without linings; Methods or apparatus for making thereof; Layout of tunnels or galleries
    • E21D9/04—Driving tunnels or galleries through loose materials; Apparatus therefor not otherwise provided for
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
    • E21D9/00—Tunnels or galleries, with or without linings; Methods or apparatus for making thereof; Layout of tunnels or galleries
    • E21D9/06—Making by using a driving shield, i.e. advanced by pushing means bearing against the already placed lining
    • E21D9/0607—Making by using a driving shield, i.e. advanced by pushing means bearing against the already placed lining the shield being provided with devices for lining the tunnel, e.g. shuttering
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
    • E21D9/00—Tunnels or galleries, with or without linings; Methods or apparatus for making thereof; Layout of tunnels or galleries
    • E21D9/06—Making by using a driving shield, i.e. advanced by pushing means bearing against the already placed lining
    • E21D9/0692—Cutter drive shields
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/02—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings of plastic materials hardening after applying, e.g. plaster
    • E04F13/04—Bases for plaster
    • E04F13/06—Edge-protecting borders
    • E04F2013/061—Edge-protecting borders for arched or curved edges

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Lining And Supports For Tunnels (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)
DE19691922118 1968-01-08 1969-01-02 Verfahren zum Ausbauen von Tunneln und Stollen,sowie Vorrichtung zur Durchfuehrung des Verfahrens Ceased DE1922118A1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH21268A CH464991A (de) 1968-01-08 1968-01-08 Verfahren zum Ausbauen von Tunneln und Stollen sowie Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens
CH21168A CH478968A (de) 1968-01-08 1968-01-08 Tafelförmiges Bauelement, insbesondere zur Verwendung als verlorene Schalung und Armierung im Betonbau, z. B. Tunnelausbau
CH1316168A CH479779A (de) 1968-09-02 1968-09-02 Verfahren zum Sichern freigelegten Erdreichs und Gesteins
CH1316068A CH482868A (de) 1968-09-02 1968-09-02 Verfahren zum Herstellen von Fahrbahnen

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE1922118A1 true DE1922118A1 (de) 1970-10-08

Family

ID=27427792

Family Applications (3)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19691922118 Ceased DE1922118A1 (de) 1968-01-08 1969-01-02 Verfahren zum Ausbauen von Tunneln und Stollen,sowie Vorrichtung zur Durchfuehrung des Verfahrens
DE19691922122 Pending DE1922122A1 (de) 1968-01-08 1969-01-02 Verfahren zum Herstellen von Fahrbahnen
DE19691900097 Ceased DE1900097B2 (de) 1968-01-08 1969-01-02 Verlorene schalung und bewehrung fuer gewoelbte ortbetonauskleidungen von tunneln oder stollen

Family Applications After (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19691922122 Pending DE1922122A1 (de) 1968-01-08 1969-01-02 Verfahren zum Herstellen von Fahrbahnen
DE19691900097 Ceased DE1900097B2 (de) 1968-01-08 1969-01-02 Verlorene schalung und bewehrung fuer gewoelbte ortbetonauskleidungen von tunneln oder stollen

Country Status (3)

Country Link
DE (3) DE1922118A1 (cs)
FR (1) FR2000075A1 (cs)
GB (1) GB1252962A (cs)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH525354A (de) * 1970-04-04 1972-07-15 Glatz Horst Plattenförmiges Bauelement für Betonbauten
AT365299B (de) * 1977-03-03 1981-12-28 Seiz Rudolf Streckenausbau, insbesondere fuer gruben
CN107559021A (zh) * 2017-09-01 2018-01-09 燕山大学 一种全自动式隧道二衬混凝土养护喷雾台车
CN115094908B (zh) * 2022-07-22 2024-01-19 深圳市南华岩土工程有限公司 一种多段式定点限位的防倾斜式基坑支护及工艺方法
CN116950687B (zh) * 2023-09-20 2023-12-01 太原西北二环高速公路发展有限公司 穿越多层采空区的隧道支护系统及其施工方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB1252962A (cs) 1971-11-10
DE1900097A1 (de) 1970-01-15
FR2000075A1 (cs) 1969-08-29
DE1900097B2 (de) 1973-07-19
DE1922122A1 (de) 1970-10-08

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Legal Events

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