DE1913686A1 - Neues Phantasie- oder Modegarn und Verfahren und Vorrichtung zu dessen Herstellung - Google Patents
Neues Phantasie- oder Modegarn und Verfahren und Vorrichtung zu dessen HerstellungInfo
- Publication number
- DE1913686A1 DE1913686A1 DE19691913686 DE1913686A DE1913686A1 DE 1913686 A1 DE1913686 A1 DE 1913686A1 DE 19691913686 DE19691913686 DE 19691913686 DE 1913686 A DE1913686 A DE 1913686A DE 1913686 A1 DE1913686 A1 DE 1913686A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- yarn
- stretching
- sections
- heat treatment
- subjected
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 17
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- -1 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 2
- 241001233037 catfish Species 0.000 claims 2
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002040 relaxant effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 2
- FBMQNRKSAWNXBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-diaminoanthracene-9,10-dione Chemical compound O=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C2=C1C(N)=CC=C2N FBMQNRKSAWNXBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLCUIOWQYBYEBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Amino-2-methylanthraquinone Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=C(N)C(C)=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1 ZLCUIOWQYBYEBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ISPYQTSUDJAMAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chlorophenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1Cl ISPYQTSUDJAMAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SEVMQEIGENUPIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-bromo-1-fluoro-2-methoxybenzene Chemical compound COC1=CC(Br)=CC=C1F SEVMQEIGENUPIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CYTYCFOTNPOANT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Perchloroethylene Chemical group ClC(Cl)=C(Cl)Cl CYTYCFOTNPOANT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002535 acidifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229950011008 tetrachloroethylene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02J—FINISHING OR DRESSING OF FILAMENTS, YARNS, THREADS, CORDS, ROPES OR THE LIKE
- D02J1/00—Modifying the structure or properties resulting from a particular structure; Modifying, retaining, or restoring the physical form or cross-sectional shape, e.g. by use of dies or squeeze rollers
- D02J1/22—Stretching or tensioning, shrinking or relaxing, e.g. by use of overfeed and underfeed apparatus, or preventing stretch
- D02J1/229—Relaxing
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
- D01D5/00—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
- D01D5/20—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like with varying denier along their length
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G1/00—Producing crimped or curled fibres, filaments, yarns, or threads, giving them latent characteristics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/22—Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre
- D02G3/34—Yarns or threads having slubs, knops, spirals, loops, tufts, or other irregular or decorative effects, i.e. effect yarns
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02J—FINISHING OR DRESSING OF FILAMENTS, YARNS, THREADS, CORDS, ROPES OR THE LIKE
- D02J1/00—Modifying the structure or properties resulting from a particular structure; Modifying, retaining, or restoring the physical form or cross-sectional shape, e.g. by use of dies or squeeze rollers
- D02J1/22—Stretching or tensioning, shrinking or relaxing, e.g. by use of overfeed and underfeed apparatus, or preventing stretch
- D02J1/223—Stretching in a liquid bath
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02J—FINISHING OR DRESSING OF FILAMENTS, YARNS, THREADS, CORDS, ROPES OR THE LIKE
- D02J1/00—Modifying the structure or properties resulting from a particular structure; Modifying, retaining, or restoring the physical form or cross-sectional shape, e.g. by use of dies or squeeze rollers
- D02J1/22—Stretching or tensioning, shrinking or relaxing, e.g. by use of overfeed and underfeed apparatus, or preventing stretch
- D02J1/227—Control of the stretching tension; Localisation of the stretching neck; Draw-pins
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02J—FINISHING OR DRESSING OF FILAMENTS, YARNS, THREADS, CORDS, ROPES OR THE LIKE
- D02J1/00—Modifying the structure or properties resulting from a particular structure; Modifying, retaining, or restoring the physical form or cross-sectional shape, e.g. by use of dies or squeeze rollers
- D02J1/22—Stretching or tensioning, shrinking or relaxing, e.g. by use of overfeed and underfeed apparatus, or preventing stretch
- D02J1/228—Stretching in two or more steps, with or without intermediate steps
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
- Y10T428/2922—Nonlinear [e.g., crimped, coiled, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
- Y10T428/2973—Particular cross section
- Y10T428/2976—Longitudinally varying
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
- Y10T428/2973—Particular cross section
- Y10T428/2978—Surface characteristic
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR144238 | 1968-03-18 | ||
| US81446569A | 1969-03-17 | 1969-03-17 | |
| US8413170A | 1970-10-26 | 1970-10-26 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1913686A1 true DE1913686A1 (de) | 1969-10-09 |
Family
ID=27244805
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19691913686 Pending DE1913686A1 (de) | 1968-03-18 | 1969-03-18 | Neues Phantasie- oder Modegarn und Verfahren und Vorrichtung zu dessen Herstellung |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (3) | US3683610A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| BE (1) | BE729983A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE1913686A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| FR (1) | FR1584493A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB1254924A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| NL (1) | NL6903674A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0837166A1 (de) * | 1996-10-02 | 1998-04-22 | Zinser Textilmaschinen GmbH | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen eines Effektgarnes aus einem endlosen, synthetischen Filamentgarn |
| WO1998017850A1 (de) * | 1996-10-22 | 1998-04-30 | Zinser Textilmaschinen Gmbh | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum herstellen eines effektgarnes aus einem endlosen, synthetischen filamentgarn |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3957936A (en) * | 1971-07-22 | 1976-05-18 | Raduner & Co., Ag | High temperature process for modifying thermoplastic filamentous material |
| JPS5247053B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1972-10-16 | 1977-11-30 | ||
| GB1535057A (en) * | 1975-12-11 | 1978-12-06 | Toray Industries | Multifilament yarn of irregular cross section filaments or fibres and method of manufacture |
| US4043108A (en) * | 1976-09-16 | 1977-08-23 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Process |
| US4383404A (en) * | 1981-08-26 | 1983-05-17 | Milliken Research Corporation | Method and apparatus to produce post heated textured yarn |
| CN109735981B (zh) * | 2019-03-13 | 2023-09-29 | 江南大学 | 四通道空心锭花式纱线成型装置及方法 |
| CN109825915B (zh) * | 2019-03-13 | 2023-10-03 | 江南大学 | 五通道交变牵伸缠捻包覆环锭花式纱线成型装置及方法 |
| CN114670426B (zh) * | 2022-03-15 | 2024-11-08 | 广东省科学院生物与医学工程研究所 | 一种微流控管道变速拉伸装置及其控制方法 |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2932850A (en) * | 1955-08-01 | 1960-04-19 | Celanese Corp | Production of filaments of uneven denier |
| US3212158A (en) * | 1956-08-31 | 1965-10-19 | Du Pont | Process for producing speckled fabric |
| NL242714A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1958-08-26 | |||
| US3115437A (en) * | 1959-05-01 | 1963-12-24 | Du Pont | Nubby yarns |
| US3185613A (en) * | 1959-07-22 | 1965-05-25 | Du Pont | Nodular synthetic organic filaments |
| US3117173A (en) * | 1959-07-22 | 1964-01-07 | Du Pont | Process of preparing substantially oriented filaments having circumferential ridges on the surface |
| US3184369A (en) * | 1963-07-10 | 1965-05-18 | Du Pont | Polyester filaments having improved frictional characteristics |
| US3439489A (en) * | 1966-07-07 | 1969-04-22 | Monsanto Co | Novelty nub yarns |
| FR1546531A (fr) * | 1967-06-22 | 1968-11-22 | Rhodiaceta | Nouveaux fils et leur procédé d'obtention |
| FR1583697A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1968-02-19 | 1969-11-28 |
-
1968
- 1968-03-18 FR FR144238A patent/FR1584493A/fr not_active Expired
-
1969
- 1969-03-10 NL NL6903674A patent/NL6903674A/xx unknown
- 1969-03-17 BE BE729983A patent/BE729983A/xx unknown
- 1969-03-17 US US814465*A patent/US3683610A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1969-03-18 GB GB04297/69A patent/GB1254924A/en not_active Expired
- 1969-03-18 DE DE19691913686 patent/DE1913686A1/de active Pending
-
1970
- 1970-10-26 US US00084131A patent/US3772747A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1974
- 1974-04-22 US US46313874 patent/USRE28406E/en not_active Expired
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0837166A1 (de) * | 1996-10-02 | 1998-04-22 | Zinser Textilmaschinen GmbH | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen eines Effektgarnes aus einem endlosen, synthetischen Filamentgarn |
| WO1998017850A1 (de) * | 1996-10-22 | 1998-04-30 | Zinser Textilmaschinen Gmbh | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum herstellen eines effektgarnes aus einem endlosen, synthetischen filamentgarn |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BE729983A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1969-09-17 |
| NL6903674A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1969-09-22 |
| USRE28406E (en) | 1975-05-06 |
| US3772747A (en) | 1973-11-20 |
| GB1254924A (en) | 1971-11-24 |
| US3683610A (en) | 1972-08-15 |
| FR1584493A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1969-12-26 |
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