DE1692522A1 - Zur UEberfuehrung in plastische Speisefette mit weitem Plastizitaetsbereich geeignetes Glyceridgemisch bzw. daraus hergestelltes Speisefett und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines solchen Glyceridgemisches bzw. eines derartigen Speisefettes - Google Patents
Zur UEberfuehrung in plastische Speisefette mit weitem Plastizitaetsbereich geeignetes Glyceridgemisch bzw. daraus hergestelltes Speisefett und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines solchen Glyceridgemisches bzw. eines derartigen SpeisefettesInfo
- Publication number
- DE1692522A1 DE1692522A1 DE19671692522 DE1692522A DE1692522A1 DE 1692522 A1 DE1692522 A1 DE 1692522A1 DE 19671692522 DE19671692522 DE 19671692522 DE 1692522 A DE1692522 A DE 1692522A DE 1692522 A1 DE1692522 A1 DE 1692522A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- fat
- glycerides
- glyceride
- hard fat
- fats
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 title claims description 77
- 125000005456 glyceride group Chemical group 0.000 title claims description 56
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 39
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 title claims 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 4
- 229940116364 hard fat Drugs 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000003626 triacylglycerols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetradecanoic acid Chemical group CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N triformin Chemical compound O=COCC(OC=O)COC=O UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000021314 Palmitic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Pentadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005471 saturated fatty acid group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- 239000005639 Lauric acid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 101100537948 Mus musculus Trir gene Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 description 68
- DUXYWXYOBMKGIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimyristoyl-sn-glycerol Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCC DUXYWXYOBMKGIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229940060184 oil ingredients Drugs 0.000 description 10
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- TWJNQYPJQDRXPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-cyanobenzohydrazide Chemical compound NNC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C#N TWJNQYPJQDRXPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 235000021360 Myristic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 8
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 235000019482 Palm oil Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000002540 palm oil Substances 0.000 description 5
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000019486 Sunflower oil Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002600 sunflower oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005809 transesterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229940113164 trimyristin Drugs 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PVNIQBQSYATKKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerol trihexadecanoate Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC PVNIQBQSYATKKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 240000009069 Irvingia gabonensis Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000002562 Irvingia gabonensis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-HZJYTTRNSA-N Linoleic acid Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-HZJYTTRNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000012343 cottonseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229940013317 fish oils Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 2
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000020778 linoleic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-IXWMQOLASA-N linoleic acid Natural products CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C\CCCCCCCC(O)=O OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-IXWMQOLASA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000013310 margarine Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003264 margarine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 2
- DCXXMTOCNZCJGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tristearoylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC DCXXMTOCNZCJGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241001207051 Allanblackia floribunda Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000018061 Allanblackia floribunda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000173371 Garcinia indica Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000007584 Irvingia malayana Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000147568 Laurus nobilis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000017858 Laurus nobilis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000498779 Myristica Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001081833 Myristicaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000019483 Peanut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010035148 Plague Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000019484 Rapeseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019485 Safflower oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000005212 Terminalia tomentosa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BAECOWNUKCLBPZ-HIUWNOOHSA-N Triolein Natural products O([C@H](OCC(=O)CCCCCCC/C=C\CCCCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCC/C=C\CCCCCCCC)C(=O)CCCCCCC/C=C\CCCCCCCC BAECOWNUKCLBPZ-HIUWNOOHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PHYFQTYBJUILEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trioleoylglycerol Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC PHYFQTYBJUILEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000274584 Virola Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000244612 Virola surinamensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000012691 Virola surinamensis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- DTOSIQBPPRVQHS-PDBXOOCHSA-N alpha-linolenic acid Chemical compound CC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O DTOSIQBPPRVQHS-PDBXOOCHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000020661 alpha-linolenic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- OGBUMNBNEWYMNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N batilol Chemical class CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOCC(O)CO OGBUMNBNEWYMNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000036760 body temperature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940110456 cocoa butter Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019868 cocoa butter Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000005687 corn oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002285 corn oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002385 cottonseed oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021588 free fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960004488 linolenic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KQQKGWQCNNTQJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N linolenic acid Natural products CC=CCCC=CCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O KQQKGWQCNNTQJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen dioxide Inorganic materials O=[N]=O JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OVXYGICQHQNTFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid;tetradecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O OVXYGICQHQNTFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000312 peanut oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000003813 safflower oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005713 safflower oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000021003 saturated fats Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- -1 saturated fatty acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004671 saturated fatty acids Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000008159 sesame oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011803 sesame oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002316 solid fats Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- NMGNJWORLGLLHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulcofuron-sodium Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)C1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1NC(=O)NC1=CC=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1 NMGNJWORLGLLHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- PHYFQTYBJUILEZ-IUPFWZBJSA-N triolein Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC PHYFQTYBJUILEZ-IUPFWZBJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940117972 triolein Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000021122 unsaturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000004670 unsaturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019871 vegetable fat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23D—EDIBLE OILS OR FATS, e.g. MARGARINES, SHORTENINGS OR COOKING OILS
- A23D9/00—Other edible oils or fats, e.g. shortenings or cooking oils
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23D—EDIBLE OILS OR FATS, e.g. MARGARINES, SHORTENINGS OR COOKING OILS
- A23D7/00—Edible oil or fat compositions containing an aqueous phase, e.g. margarines
- A23D7/001—Spread compositions
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Edible Oils And Fats (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEH0063430 | 1967-07-28 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1692522A1 true DE1692522A1 (de) | 1971-08-05 |
Family
ID=7162308
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19671692522 Pending DE1692522A1 (de) | 1967-07-28 | 1967-07-28 | Zur UEberfuehrung in plastische Speisefette mit weitem Plastizitaetsbereich geeignetes Glyceridgemisch bzw. daraus hergestelltes Speisefett und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines solchen Glyceridgemisches bzw. eines derartigen Speisefettes |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3615588A (https=) |
| BE (1) | BE718620A (https=) |
| DE (1) | DE1692522A1 (https=) |
| ES (1) | ES356579A1 (https=) |
| FR (1) | FR1603016A (https=) |
| GB (1) | GB1205525A (https=) |
| NL (1) | NL6809192A (https=) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4518732A (en) * | 1978-05-19 | 1985-05-21 | Ciba Geigy Corporation | Solid stabilizer composition |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2504987B2 (ja) * | 1987-04-03 | 1996-06-05 | 不二製油株式会社 | ハ−ドバタ−組成物 |
| EP1287825B1 (en) * | 2001-09-04 | 2006-04-05 | Loders Croklaan B.V. | Blends comprising a substituted fatty acid or a derivative thereof |
| US8252290B2 (en) * | 2008-03-04 | 2012-08-28 | Vita Green Health Products Company Limited | Herbal composition for treatment of insomnia and other related disorders and a method of preparing the same |
-
1967
- 1967-07-28 DE DE19671692522 patent/DE1692522A1/de active Pending
-
1968
- 1968-05-14 FR FR1603016D patent/FR1603016A/fr not_active Expired
- 1968-06-28 NL NL6809192A patent/NL6809192A/xx unknown
- 1968-07-02 US US741879A patent/US3615588A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1968-07-26 BE BE718620D patent/BE718620A/xx unknown
- 1968-07-26 GB GB35705/68A patent/GB1205525A/en not_active Expired
- 1968-07-27 ES ES356579A patent/ES356579A1/es not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4518732A (en) * | 1978-05-19 | 1985-05-21 | Ciba Geigy Corporation | Solid stabilizer composition |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB1205525A (en) | 1970-09-16 |
| ES356579A1 (es) | 1970-01-16 |
| NL6809192A (https=) | 1969-01-30 |
| US3615588A (en) | 1971-10-26 |
| BE718620A (https=) | 1969-01-27 |
| FR1603016A (https=) | 1971-03-15 |
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