DE1685157A1 - Mehrschichtiges Flor- oder Noppengebilde und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung - Google Patents
Mehrschichtiges Flor- oder Noppengebilde und Verfahren zu seiner HerstellungInfo
- Publication number
- DE1685157A1 DE1685157A1 DE19681685157 DE1685157A DE1685157A1 DE 1685157 A1 DE1685157 A1 DE 1685157A1 DE 19681685157 DE19681685157 DE 19681685157 DE 1685157 A DE1685157 A DE 1685157A DE 1685157 A1 DE1685157 A1 DE 1685157A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- cellular material
- tufts
- cellular
- foam
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 14
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 13
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 48
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 42
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011236 particulate material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 19
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 206010000496 acne Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 210000002421 cell wall Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920004934 Dacron® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000170 cell membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006037 cross link polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000005442 diisocyanate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006855 networking Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001059 synthetic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 wool Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H11/00—Non-woven pile fabrics
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
- B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/245—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it being a foam layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/18—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by features of a layer of foamed material
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D05—SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
- D05C—EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
- D05C17/00—Embroidered or tufted products; Base fabrics specially adapted for embroidered work; Inserts for producing surface irregularities in embroidered products
- D05C17/02—Tufted products
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/06—Vegetal fibres
- B32B2262/062—Cellulose fibres, e.g. cotton
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2266/00—Composition of foam
- B32B2266/02—Organic
- B32B2266/0214—Materials belonging to B32B27/00
- B32B2266/0278—Polyurethane
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Multi-Layer Textile Fabrics (AREA)
- Carpets (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (7)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB3356/68A GB1213515A (en) | 1968-01-22 | 1968-01-22 | Tufted composite fabric and method of manufacture thereof |
| GB4584/68A GB1180342A (en) | 1968-01-22 | 1968-01-29 | Tufted and Flocked Fabric and Method of Manufacture thereof |
| DES0113988 | 1968-02-05 | ||
| FR138686 | 1968-02-05 | ||
| FR139655 | 1968-02-13 | ||
| DES0114112 | 1968-02-13 | ||
| AU33649/68A AU424806B2 (en) | 1968-01-22 | 1968-02-14 | Tufted and flocked composite fabric and method of manufacture thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1685157A1 true DE1685157A1 (de) | 1971-10-28 |
Family
ID=27560551
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19681685157 Pending DE1685157A1 (de) | 1968-01-22 | 1968-02-05 | Mehrschichtiges Flor- oder Noppengebilde und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
| DE1635724A Expired DE1635724C3 (de) | 1968-01-22 | 1968-02-13 | Mehrschichtige, nichtgewebte Florware |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE1635724A Expired DE1635724C3 (de) | 1968-01-22 | 1968-02-13 | Mehrschichtige, nichtgewebte Florware |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| AU (1) | AU424806B2 (https=) |
| DE (2) | DE1685157A1 (https=) |
| FR (2) | FR1560574A (https=) |
| GB (2) | GB1213515A (https=) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS50101641A (https=) * | 1974-01-22 | 1975-08-12 | ||
| DE3616297A1 (de) * | 1986-05-14 | 1987-11-19 | Lentia Gmbh | Badematte |
| US5004638A (en) * | 1986-06-30 | 1991-04-02 | Hercules Incorporated | Fabric lamination of unitary backed hot constructed carpet tile |
| JPS6311190A (ja) * | 1986-07-03 | 1988-01-18 | セキノ株式会社 | ぬいぐるみ動物玩具用生地の製造法 |
| US9243359B2 (en) * | 2012-04-16 | 2016-01-26 | Dzs, Llc | Fabric-faced floor coverings with micro-spring face structures |
| US10337141B2 (en) | 2012-04-16 | 2019-07-02 | Engineered Floors LLC | Textile floor-covering with liquid blocking surface |
-
1968
- 1968-01-22 GB GB3356/68A patent/GB1213515A/en not_active Expired
- 1968-01-29 GB GB4584/68A patent/GB1180342A/en not_active Expired
- 1968-02-05 DE DE19681685157 patent/DE1685157A1/de active Pending
- 1968-02-05 FR FR138686A patent/FR1560574A/fr not_active Expired
- 1968-02-13 FR FR139655A patent/FR1566372A/fr not_active Expired
- 1968-02-13 DE DE1635724A patent/DE1635724C3/de not_active Expired
- 1968-02-14 AU AU33649/68A patent/AU424806B2/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU424806B2 (en) | 1972-04-24 |
| FR1560574A (https=) | 1969-03-21 |
| DE1635724C3 (de) | 1975-02-20 |
| GB1180342A (en) | 1970-02-04 |
| FR1566372A (https=) | 1969-05-09 |
| GB1213515A (en) | 1970-11-25 |
| DE1635724B2 (de) | 1974-07-04 |
| DE1635724A1 (de) | 1971-09-02 |
| AU3364968A (en) | 1969-08-21 |
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