DE1533054B1 - Verfahren zur Gewinnung von Polonium - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Gewinnung von PoloniumInfo
- Publication number
- DE1533054B1 DE1533054B1 DE19661533054 DE1533054A DE1533054B1 DE 1533054 B1 DE1533054 B1 DE 1533054B1 DE 19661533054 DE19661533054 DE 19661533054 DE 1533054 A DE1533054 A DE 1533054A DE 1533054 B1 DE1533054 B1 DE 1533054B1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- polonium
- solution
- activated carbon
- bismuth
- nitric acid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- HZEBHPIOVYHPMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N polonium atom Chemical compound [Po] HZEBHPIOVYHPMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 41
- 229910052699 polonium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 40
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 16
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 47
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N bismuth atom Chemical compound [Bi] JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000003795 desorption Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003929 acidic solution Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetaminophen Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000005297 pyrex Substances 0.000 description 3
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HZEBHPIOVYHPMT-OUBTZVSYSA-N Polonium-210 Chemical compound [210Po] HZEBHPIOVYHPMT-OUBTZVSYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001622 bismuth compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003456 ion exchange resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003303 ion-exchange polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- -1 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920012485 Plasticized Polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- UJJHRNKIXYUHSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Bi].[Po] Chemical compound [Bi].[Po] UJJHRNKIXYUHSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005255 beta decay Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000416 bismuth oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JDIBGQFKXXXXPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N bismuth(3+) Chemical compound [Bi+3] JDIBGQFKXXXXPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- TYIXMATWDRGMPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibismuth;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Bi+3].[Bi+3] TYIXMATWDRGMPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 1
- RXPAJWPEYBDXOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydron;methyl 4-methoxypyridine-2-carboxylate;chloride Chemical compound Cl.COC(=O)C1=CC(OC)=CC=N1 RXPAJWPEYBDXOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002285 radioactive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003608 radiolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21G—CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ELEMENTS; RADIOACTIVE SOURCES
- G21G1/00—Arrangements for converting chemical elements by electromagnetic radiation, corpuscular radiation or particle bombardment, e.g. producing radioactive isotopes
- G21G1/02—Arrangements for converting chemical elements by electromagnetic radiation, corpuscular radiation or particle bombardment, e.g. producing radioactive isotopes in nuclear reactors
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
- Treatment Of Liquids With Adsorbents In General (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
- Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
- Extraction Or Liquid Replacement (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR9572A FR1436746A (fr) | 1965-03-17 | 1965-03-17 | Procédé d'extraction du polonium |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1533054B1 true DE1533054B1 (de) | 1969-09-11 |
Family
ID=8574174
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19661533054 Pending DE1533054B1 (de) | 1965-03-17 | 1966-03-10 | Verfahren zur Gewinnung von Polonium |
Country Status (9)
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU2004243344B2 (en) * | 2003-06-03 | 2010-03-04 | Australian Nuclear Science And Technology Organisation | A process for treating dust |
| AU2003902807A0 (en) * | 2003-06-03 | 2003-06-26 | Australian Nuclear Science & Technology Organisation | A process for treating dust |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2191063A (en) * | 1934-01-19 | 1940-02-20 | Octrooien Mij Activit Nv | Manufacture of absorbent and ion exchanging materials |
| US2855269A (en) * | 1944-08-29 | 1958-10-07 | George E Boyd | The separation of plutonium from uranium and fission products |
| US2877093A (en) * | 1946-04-25 | 1959-03-10 | Edward R Tompkins | Adsorption method for separating metal cations |
| US2894817A (en) * | 1950-12-13 | 1959-07-14 | David G Karraker | Polonium separation process |
| US2809938A (en) * | 1954-05-26 | 1957-10-15 | Kerr Mc Gee Oil Ind Inc | Activatable chars, activated carbons, and process for preparing the same |
| US2873170A (en) * | 1954-06-17 | 1959-02-10 | Earl K Hyde | Anion exchange method for separation of metal values |
-
1965
- 1965-03-17 FR FR9572A patent/FR1436746A/fr not_active Expired
-
1966
- 1966-02-21 BE BE676807D patent/BE676807A/xx unknown
- 1966-03-03 US US531366A patent/US3459513A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1966-03-08 GB GB10192/66A patent/GB1109016A/en not_active Expired
- 1966-03-10 DE DE19661533054 patent/DE1533054B1/de active Pending
- 1966-03-15 ES ES0324199A patent/ES324199A1/es not_active Expired
- 1966-03-16 LU LU50667A patent/LU50667A1/xx unknown
- 1966-03-16 NL NL6603452A patent/NL6603452A/xx unknown
- 1966-03-16 CH CH378066A patent/CH454467A/fr unknown
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| None * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| LU50667A1 (US06534493-20030318-C00166.png) | 1966-05-16 |
| FR1436746A (fr) | 1966-04-29 |
| US3459513A (en) | 1969-08-05 |
| BE676807A (US06534493-20030318-C00166.png) | 1966-07-18 |
| CH454467A (fr) | 1968-04-15 |
| NL6603452A (US06534493-20030318-C00166.png) | 1966-09-19 |
| ES324199A1 (es) | 1967-02-01 |
| GB1109016A (en) | 1968-04-10 |
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