DE1517883A1 - Verfahren zum Reinigen von Vorratstanks von Erdoelablagerungen - Google Patents
Verfahren zum Reinigen von Vorratstanks von ErdoelablagerungenInfo
- Publication number
- DE1517883A1 DE1517883A1 DE19661517883 DE1517883A DE1517883A1 DE 1517883 A1 DE1517883 A1 DE 1517883A1 DE 19661517883 DE19661517883 DE 19661517883 DE 1517883 A DE1517883 A DE 1517883A DE 1517883 A1 DE1517883 A1 DE 1517883A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- tank
- cleaning
- tanks
- deposits
- cleaning material
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims description 46
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 38
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims description 18
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 title claims description 11
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 title claims description 8
- 239000011538 cleaning material Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 24
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 21
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 7
- QPUYECUOLPXSFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylnaphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C)=CC=CC2=C1 QPUYECUOLPXSFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 6
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- DYBIGIADVHIODH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-nonylphenol;oxirane Chemical compound C1CO1.CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1O DYBIGIADVHIODH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000019687 Lamb Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001233037 catfish Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001165 hydrophobic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007764 o/w emulsion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003209 petroleum derivative Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000003932 Betula Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000219429 Betula Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000006027 Birch reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241000273930 Brevoortia tyrannus Species 0.000 description 1
- IGFHQQFPSIBGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nonylphenol Natural products CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IGFHQQFPSIBGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002313 adhesive film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001804 emulsifying effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010763 heavy fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000936 intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002605 large molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005923 long-lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006199 nebulizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonylphenol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1O SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010747 number 6 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005702 oxyalkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000011837 pasties Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013138 pruning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003381 solubilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013517 stratification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/08—Cleaning involving contact with liquid the liquid having chemical or dissolving effect
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/093—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by the force of jets or sprays
- B08B9/0936—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by the force of jets or sprays using rotating jets
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US45563065A | 1965-05-13 | 1965-05-13 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1517883A1 true DE1517883A1 (de) | 1970-03-05 |
Family
ID=23809619
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19661517883 Pending DE1517883A1 (de) | 1965-05-13 | 1966-05-12 | Verfahren zum Reinigen von Vorratstanks von Erdoelablagerungen |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3436263A (cs) |
| DE (1) | DE1517883A1 (cs) |
| GB (2) | GB1110437A (cs) |
| NL (1) | NL6606534A (cs) |
Families Citing this family (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3833010A (en) * | 1973-03-20 | 1974-09-03 | Shell Oil Co | Method for cleaning gasoline storage tanks |
| DE2910708C2 (de) * | 1979-03-19 | 1986-07-24 | Kraftwerk Union AG, 4330 Mülheim | Verfahren zum Reinigen einer Mischvorrichtung zum Einbetten radioaktiver Abfälle in erhitztes Bitumen |
| NL8002289A (nl) * | 1980-01-19 | 1981-08-17 | Motherwell Bridge Eng | Werkwijze en inrichting voor het terugwinnen van zware koolwaterstoffen uit olieslib. |
| US4293348A (en) * | 1980-03-10 | 1981-10-06 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Method for removing oil-based materials from water surface |
| FR2496504A1 (fr) * | 1980-12-23 | 1982-06-25 | Somalor Ferrari Somafer Ets | Composition et procede permettant de recuperer et de valoriser des produits petroliers |
| US4491484A (en) * | 1981-11-24 | 1985-01-01 | Mobile Companies, Inc. | Cryogenic cleaning process |
| US4409034A (en) * | 1981-11-24 | 1983-10-11 | Mobile Companies, Inc. | Cryogenic cleaning process |
| US4619709A (en) * | 1982-06-09 | 1986-10-28 | Exxon Research And Engineering Co. | Chemical treatment for improved pipe line flushing |
| US4592786A (en) * | 1983-07-11 | 1986-06-03 | Petroleum Fermentations N.V. | Process for cleaning an oil contaminated vessel |
| EP0160805B1 (de) * | 1984-03-13 | 1991-12-04 | FIPROSA Holding | Verfahren zur Rückgewinnung von Rohöl oder Raffinerieprodukten aus zu schlammigem verdicktem bis kompaktem, sedimentiertem Rohöl oder Raffinerieprodukten, sowie Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens |
| GB2156204B (en) * | 1984-03-22 | 1988-02-24 | Masahiko Izumi | Cleaning objects |
| US4770711A (en) * | 1984-08-24 | 1988-09-13 | Petroleum Fermentations N.V. | Method for cleaning chemical sludge deposits of oil storage tanks |
| US5085710A (en) * | 1989-10-31 | 1992-02-04 | Nalco Chemical Company | Method of using an aqueous chemical system to recover hydrocarbon and minimize wastes from sludge deposits in oil storage tanks |
| US5273591A (en) * | 1992-04-14 | 1993-12-28 | Atlantic Richfield Company | Method for cleaning tanker cargo tanks |
| CA2142625C (en) * | 1994-02-14 | 2006-04-25 | Donald A. Thorssen | Oil and gas well operation fluid used for the solvation of waxes and asphaltenes, and method of use thereof |
| DE69733847D1 (de) | 1996-02-20 | 2005-09-01 | Rhone Poulenc Chimie | Verfahren zum Verflüssigen von Teeren |
| US20050234273A1 (en) * | 2004-04-14 | 2005-10-20 | Hong-Lin Chen | Liquid fuel reforming and blending method |
| US12350723B2 (en) * | 2018-06-07 | 2025-07-08 | Sanisafe Transportation Solutions, Llc | Systems, methods, and kits for treating one or more surfaces with a liquid |
| CN117180903B (zh) * | 2023-10-24 | 2025-03-25 | 合肥合安智为科技有限公司 | 一种高湿多尺度粉尘净化装置 |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA522098A (en) * | 1956-02-28 | W. Groom Reginald | Method of cleansing tanks | |
| US2748084A (en) * | 1956-05-29 | Method for cleaninq carbonaceous | ||
| US2023496A (en) * | 1928-03-12 | 1935-12-10 | Verne J Todd | Method for cleaning oil-covered surfaces |
| GB567398A (en) * | 1943-05-07 | 1945-02-13 | Atlas Preservative Company Ltd | Improvements in the degreasing of surfaces |
| GB830962A (en) * | 1954-12-14 | 1960-03-23 | Reginald William Groom | A new or improved method of and equipment for cleansing surfaces of oily deposits |
| US2937112A (en) * | 1955-06-20 | 1960-05-17 | Albert J Boyer | Method for removing paraffin from oil wells, lines, tanks, pumps and the like |
| US2911371A (en) * | 1955-08-08 | 1959-11-03 | Standard Oil Co | Cleaning metal surfaces with hydrocarbon solvents |
| US2952571A (en) * | 1957-02-18 | 1960-09-13 | Standard Oil Co | Cleaning oily hard surfaces |
| US3030238A (en) * | 1957-12-27 | 1962-04-17 | Samuel L Cohn | Method of treating metal surfaces |
| US3078189A (en) * | 1959-06-18 | 1963-02-19 | Hayward R Baker | Method for salvaging electrical equipment and machinery |
| US3121027A (en) * | 1963-02-26 | 1964-02-11 | Theodore E Ferris & Sons | Tank washing system |
| US3281269A (en) * | 1963-04-25 | 1966-10-25 | Chemical Detergents Company In | Method and apparatus for cleaning of tanks |
-
1965
- 1965-05-13 US US455630A patent/US3436263A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1966
- 1966-04-13 GB GB16137/66A patent/GB1110437A/en not_active Expired
- 1966-04-13 GB GB50891/67A patent/GB1110438A/en not_active Expired
- 1966-05-12 NL NL6606534A patent/NL6606534A/xx unknown
- 1966-05-12 DE DE19661517883 patent/DE1517883A1/de active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB1110438A (en) | 1968-04-18 |
| NL6606534A (cs) | 1966-11-14 |
| GB1110437A (en) | 1968-04-18 |
| US3436263A (en) | 1969-04-01 |
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