DE1495154A1 - Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polyamidmassen - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Herstellung von PolyamidmassenInfo
- Publication number
- DE1495154A1 DE1495154A1 DE19631495154 DE1495154A DE1495154A1 DE 1495154 A1 DE1495154 A1 DE 1495154A1 DE 19631495154 DE19631495154 DE 19631495154 DE 1495154 A DE1495154 A DE 1495154A DE 1495154 A1 DE1495154 A1 DE 1495154A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- polyamide
- kaolin
- mixed
- hydrated aluminum
- mineral
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 title claims description 31
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 title claims description 31
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims description 5
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000152727 Salix caprea subsp. caprea Species 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 13
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- -1 aluminum silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 229920002302 Nylon 6,6 Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] Chemical compound [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960000583 acetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012362 glacial acetic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004836 hexamethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:2])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:1] 0.000 description 2
- UFFRSDWQMJYQNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-azaniumylhexylazanium;hexanedioate Chemical compound [NH3+]CCCCCC[NH3+].[O-]C(=O)CCCCC([O-])=O UFFRSDWQMJYQNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GVNWZKBFMFUVNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Adipamide Chemical compound NC(=O)CCCCC(N)=O GVNWZKBFMFUVNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101000794213 Homo sapiens Thymus-specific serine protease Proteins 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 description 1
- 102100030138 Thymus-specific serine protease Human genes 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-L adipate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCCCC([O-])=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000015278 beef Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003298 dental enamel Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000887 hydrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940071125 manganese acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UOGMEBQRZBEZQT-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);diacetate Chemical compound [Mn+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O UOGMEBQRZBEZQT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940116351 sebacate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-L sebacate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002435 tendon Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/34—Silicon-containing compounds
- C08K3/346—Clay
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Polyamides (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB45888/62A GB1020036A (en) | 1962-12-04 | 1962-12-04 | Improvements in or relating to high molecular weight synthetic linear polyamides |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1495154A1 true DE1495154A1 (de) | 1969-08-28 |
Family
ID=10438982
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19631495154 Pending DE1495154A1 (de) | 1962-12-04 | 1963-12-02 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polyamidmassen |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE640558A (en:Method) |
| CH (1) | CH438716A (en:Method) |
| DE (1) | DE1495154A1 (en:Method) |
| FR (1) | FR1386372A (en:Method) |
| GB (1) | GB1020036A (en:Method) |
| NL (1) | NL301145A (en:Method) |
-
0
- NL NL301145D patent/NL301145A/xx unknown
-
1962
- 1962-12-04 GB GB45888/62A patent/GB1020036A/en not_active Expired
-
1963
- 1963-11-28 BE BE640558A patent/BE640558A/xx unknown
- 1963-12-02 DE DE19631495154 patent/DE1495154A1/de active Pending
- 1963-12-03 CH CH1475163A patent/CH438716A/de unknown
- 1963-12-04 FR FR956061A patent/FR1386372A/fr not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NL301145A (en:Method) | |
| CH438716A (de) | 1967-06-30 |
| GB1020036A (en) | 1966-02-16 |
| BE640558A (en:Method) | 1964-05-28 |
| FR1386372A (fr) | 1965-01-22 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| DE1107398B (de) | Verfahren zum Stabilisieren von stickstoffhaltigen Polykondensationsprodukten | |
| DE1204617B (de) | Verfahren zum Impraegnieren von Polyamidfaeden | |
| DE1495154A1 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polyamidmassen | |
| DE1570900A1 (de) | Polyamidmasse mit tieferer Anfaerbbarkeit und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung | |
| DE1669530A1 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von im wesentlichen weissen Polyamiden | |
| DE1494674A1 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung gekraeuselter Viskosefasern | |
| DE1570901A1 (de) | Tiefer und rascher anfaerbbare Polyamidmasse und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung | |
| DE2429254A1 (de) | Flammverzoegerungsmittel und verfahren zu seiner herstellung | |
| DE3800231C2 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Verstärkungselements für Asbest-freie Reibmaterialien | |
| DE1234917B (de) | Verfahren zum Herstellen von gekraeuselten Regeneratcellulosestapelfasern | |
| DE1669442A1 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von hochmolekularen synthetischen linearen Polyamidmassen | |
| DE930891C (de) | Verfahren zur Nachbehandlung von nach dem Trockenspinnverfahren hergestellten, fertig verstreckten Gebilden aus Polyacrylnitril oder Mischpolymerisaten des Acrylnitrils | |
| AT230013B (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Fäden, Fasern, Folien u. dgl. aus Viskose | |
| DE486719C (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Faeden, Baendern, Filmen usw. aus Viskose | |
| DE1278686B (de) | Verfahren zum Herstellen von Faeden aus regenerierter Cellulose nach dem Viskoseverfahren | |
| AT201774B (de) | Verfahren zur Erhöhung der Verstreckbarkeit von frischgesponnenen Fäden aus Viskose | |
| DE1922534A1 (de) | Hochmolekulare Polyamide | |
| AT208499B (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Kunstfäden, Kunstfasern u. dgl. aus Viskose | |
| AT212485B (de) | Verfahren zur Verhinderung des Verstopfens der Spinndüsen und zur Herstellung von nichtmilchigen, eine Hautstruktur aufweisenden Fäden, Bändern, Filmen u. dgl. aus Viskose | |
| AT269338B (de) | Verfahren zum Herstellen bleibend die Entflammbarkeit verzögernder fadenförmiger Gebilde aus regenerierter Cellulose | |
| AT230317B (de) | Schlichte zum Aufbringen auf geformte Gegenstände aus synthetischen, linearen Polykarbonsäureamiden, insbesondere auf Polyamidfasern | |
| AT228923B (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von künstlichen Fäden, Fasern u. dgl. Produkten | |
| DE1278688B (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polyaethylenterephthalat-Stapelfasern | |
| DE1720257A1 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polyaethylenterephthalaten | |
| AT212019B (de) | Verfahren zur Verbesserung der Lichtbeständigkeit von Gebilden aus Polyamiden |