DE1483628A1 - Bodenstopfen fuer Blockformen und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung - Google Patents
Bodenstopfen fuer Blockformen und Verfahren zu dessen HerstellungInfo
- Publication number
- DE1483628A1 DE1483628A1 DE19651483628 DE1483628A DE1483628A1 DE 1483628 A1 DE1483628 A1 DE 1483628A1 DE 19651483628 DE19651483628 DE 19651483628 DE 1483628 A DE1483628 A DE 1483628A DE 1483628 A1 DE1483628 A1 DE 1483628A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- stone
- layer
- binder
- floor
- refractory material
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims description 4
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trioxochromium Chemical compound O=[Cr](=O)=O WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000423 chromium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007849 furan resin Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052845 zircon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- GFQYVLUOOAAOGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N zirconium(iv) silicate Chemical compound [Zr+4].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] GFQYVLUOOAAOGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010285 flame spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001338 liquidmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001928 zirconium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003779 heat-resistant material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004848 polyfunctional curative Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012768 molten material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000010450 olivine Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052609 olivine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000006004 Quartz sand Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Abietic-Saeure Natural products C12CCC(C(C)C)=CC2=CCC2C1(C)CCCC2(C)C(O)=O RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N Rosin Natural products O(C/C=C/c1ccccc1)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010459 dolomite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000514 dolomite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011044 quartzite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-cinnamyl beta-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001018 Cast iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019738 Limestone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000006028 limestone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019353 potassium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004382 potting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002285 radioactive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000941 radioactive substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D7/00—Casting ingots, e.g. from ferrous metals
- B22D7/06—Ingot moulds or their manufacture
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D7/00—Casting ingots, e.g. from ferrous metals
- B22D7/06—Ingot moulds or their manufacture
- B22D7/062—Stools for ingot moulds
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Furnace Housings, Linings, Walls, And Ceilings (AREA)
- Mold Materials And Core Materials (AREA)
- Ceramic Products (AREA)
- Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE757964 | 1964-06-22 | ||
| SE1120564 | 1964-09-18 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1483628A1 true DE1483628A1 (de) | 1969-03-13 |
Family
ID=26654786
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19651483628 Pending DE1483628A1 (de) | 1964-06-22 | 1965-06-22 | Bodenstopfen fuer Blockformen und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3682435A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| AT (1) | AT265544B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| BE (1) | BE665684A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE1483628A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| FI (1) | FI46464C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB1107454A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| NO (1) | NO115813B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1391638A (en) * | 1972-12-14 | 1975-04-23 | Nippon Crucible Co | Mould stool |
| US3874628A (en) * | 1973-05-18 | 1975-04-01 | Robert C Jarron | Repaired base plate for ingot mold |
| US3971117A (en) * | 1975-07-23 | 1976-07-27 | Hilti Aktiengesellschaft | Method of repairing ingot mold bottoms |
| US4005846A (en) * | 1975-11-19 | 1977-02-01 | Nalco Chemical Company | Ingot mold base member |
| US4090551A (en) * | 1976-03-15 | 1978-05-23 | Allegheny Ludlum Industries, Inc. | Mold protection device for the bottom of ingot molds |
| US4154289A (en) * | 1976-04-06 | 1979-05-15 | Marie-Therese Simian | Gating system |
| US4749022A (en) * | 1986-11-28 | 1988-06-07 | Marie-Therese Simian | Foundry gating system |
| US4907640A (en) * | 1986-11-28 | 1990-03-13 | Marie-Therese Simian | Foundry gating system |
| JPH0628947B2 (ja) * | 1987-03-16 | 1994-04-20 | 品川白煉瓦株式会社 | 道具れんが用二層構造耐熱板 |
| DE69912668T2 (de) * | 1998-02-26 | 2004-09-30 | Mitsubishi Materials Corp. | Kokille und Verfahren zur Herstellung von Siliziumstäben |
| US6179042B1 (en) | 1999-05-21 | 2001-01-30 | Alcoa Inc. | Non-hot crack bottom block for casting aluminum ingot |
| JP2008528280A (ja) * | 2005-01-28 | 2008-07-31 | ジオセーフ コーポレーション | 容器内溶融固化用表土材料 |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3123878A (en) * | 1964-03-10 | Method of making hot tops for ingot molds | ||
| US3146504A (en) * | 1962-02-12 | 1964-09-01 | Eureka Fire Brick Works | Mold plug |
-
1965
- 1965-06-18 GB GB25890/65A patent/GB1107454A/en not_active Expired
- 1965-06-21 BE BE665684D patent/BE665684A/xx unknown
- 1965-06-22 AT AT564265A patent/AT265544B/de active
- 1965-06-22 DE DE19651483628 patent/DE1483628A1/de active Pending
- 1965-09-17 FI FI652230A patent/FI46464C/fi active
- 1965-09-17 NO NO159728A patent/NO115813B/no unknown
-
1970
- 1970-11-20 US US91562A patent/US3682435A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB1107454A (en) | 1968-03-27 |
| NO115813B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1968-12-09 |
| US3682435A (en) | 1972-08-08 |
| FI46464C (fi) | 1973-04-10 |
| AT265544B (de) | 1968-10-10 |
| FI46464B (fi) | 1973-01-02 |
| BE665684A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1965-10-18 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| SH | Request for examination between 03.10.1968 and 22.04.1971 |