DE1460584A1 - Verfahren zum Modifizieren von Textilien durch Gefriertrocknen - Google Patents
Verfahren zum Modifizieren von Textilien durch GefriertrocknenInfo
- Publication number
- DE1460584A1 DE1460584A1 DE19621460584 DE1460584A DE1460584A1 DE 1460584 A1 DE1460584 A1 DE 1460584A1 DE 19621460584 DE19621460584 DE 19621460584 DE 1460584 A DE1460584 A DE 1460584A DE 1460584 A1 DE1460584 A1 DE 1460584A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- drying
- freeze
- textile
- water
- textile material
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 title claims description 34
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 19
- 238000004108 freeze drying Methods 0.000 title claims description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 14
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000859 sublimation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008022 sublimation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 4
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AMXOYNBUYSYVKV-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium bromide Chemical compound [Li+].[Br-] AMXOYNBUYSYVKV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002302 Nylon 6,6 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000270295 Serpentes Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920001807 Urea-formaldehyde Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 1
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- ODGAOXROABLFNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N polynoxylin Chemical compound O=C.NC(N)=O ODGAOXROABLFNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004758 synthetic textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010257 thawing Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 threads or yarns Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P5/00—Other features in dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form
- D06P5/20—Physical treatments affecting dyeing, e.g. ultrasonic or electric
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/01—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with hydrogen, water or heavy water; with hydrides of metals or complexes thereof; with boranes, diboranes, silanes, disilanes, phosphines, diphosphines, stibines, distibines, arsines, or diarsines or complexes thereof
- D06M11/05—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with hydrogen, water or heavy water; with hydrides of metals or complexes thereof; with boranes, diboranes, silanes, disilanes, phosphines, diphosphines, stibines, distibines, arsines, or diarsines or complexes thereof with water, e.g. steam; with heavy water
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/52—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/53—Cooling; Steaming or heating, e.g. in fluidised beds; with molten metals
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M23/00—Treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, characterised by the process
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR881384A FR1315806A (fr) | 1961-12-08 | 1961-12-08 | Procédé de modification des textiles par cryodessication |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1460584A1 true DE1460584A1 (de) | 1969-02-13 |
Family
ID=8768338
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19621460584 Pending DE1460584A1 (de) | 1961-12-08 | 1962-12-07 | Verfahren zum Modifizieren von Textilien durch Gefriertrocknen |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE625513A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE1460584A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| FR (1) | FR1315806A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| LU (1) | LU42820A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| NL (2) | NL124677C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS52118083A (en) * | 1976-03-24 | 1977-10-04 | Tokyo Juki Industrial Co Ltd | Milling method and apparatus for fibre stitch fabric |
| US4186469A (en) * | 1977-03-21 | 1980-02-05 | Tokyo Juki Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Apparatus for fulling fabric |
| IT1394680B1 (it) * | 2009-06-04 | 2012-07-13 | Pucci | Procedimento per la voluminizzazione di manufatti tessili |
-
0
- NL NL286294D patent/NL286294A/xx unknown
- NL NL124677D patent/NL124677C/xx active
- BE BE625513D patent/BE625513A/xx unknown
-
1961
- 1961-12-08 FR FR881384A patent/FR1315806A/fr not_active Expired
-
1962
- 1962-12-06 LU LU42820D patent/LU42820A1/xx unknown
- 1962-12-07 DE DE19621460584 patent/DE1460584A1/de active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NL286294A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | |
| BE625513A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | |
| LU42820A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1963-02-06 |
| NL124677C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | |
| FR1315806A (fr) | 1963-01-25 |
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