DE1444040A1 - Feuchtvernetzung von Textilien - Google Patents
Feuchtvernetzung von TextilienInfo
- Publication number
- DE1444040A1 DE1444040A1 DE19631444040 DE1444040A DE1444040A1 DE 1444040 A1 DE1444040 A1 DE 1444040A1 DE 19631444040 DE19631444040 DE 19631444040 DE 1444040 A DE1444040 A DE 1444040A DE 1444040 A1 DE1444040 A1 DE 1444040A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- epichlorohydrin
- fabric
- closed system
- cellulose
- dry
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 title claims description 18
- BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Epichlorohydrin Chemical compound ClCC1CO1 BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 47
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 42
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910001854 alkali hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 21
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000006855 networking Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 3
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 2
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- -1 carbohydrate esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diamine Chemical compound NCCCCCCN NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 2
- YAMHXTCMCPHKLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazolidin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1NCCN1 YAMHXTCMCPHKLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 2
- BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-GSVOUGTGSA-N (+)-Epichlorohydrin Chemical compound ClC[C@@H]1CO1 BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-GSVOUGTGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241000842962 Apoda limacodes Species 0.000 description 1
- FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-M Butyrate Chemical compound CCCC([O-])=O FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyric acid Natural products CCCC(O)=O FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000000491 Corchorus aestuans Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011777 Corchorus aestuans Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010862 Corchorus capsularis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000006240 Linum usitatissimum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000004431 Linum usitatissimum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Propionate Chemical compound CCC([O-])=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229920001807 Urea-formaldehyde Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052910 alkali metal silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001447 alkali salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000005215 alkyl ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002057 carboxymethyl group Chemical group [H]OC(=O)C([H])([H])[*] 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010017 direct printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- TWNIBLMWSKIRAT-VFUOTHLCSA-N levoglucosan Chemical group O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]2CO[C@@H]1O2 TWNIBLMWSKIRAT-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013008 moisture curing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000000059 patterning Methods 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ODGAOXROABLFNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N polynoxylin Chemical compound O=C.NC(N)=O ODGAOXROABLFNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001453 quaternary ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004627 regenerated cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L terephthalate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=C(C([O-])=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- HADKRTWCOYPCPH-UHFFFAOYSA-M trimethylphenylammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].C[N+](C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 HADKRTWCOYPCPH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
- D06M13/11—Compounds containing epoxy groups or precursors thereof
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US17332962A | 1962-02-15 | 1962-02-15 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1444040A1 true DE1444040A1 (de) | 1968-10-10 |
Family
ID=22631533
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19631444040 Pending DE1444040A1 (de) | 1962-02-15 | 1963-02-15 | Feuchtvernetzung von Textilien |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3506391A (xx) |
| BE (1) | BE618896A (xx) |
| CH (1) | CH398493A (xx) |
| DE (1) | DE1444040A1 (xx) |
| FR (1) | FR1353099A (xx) |
| GB (1) | GB1026847A (xx) |
| NL (1) | NL288980A (xx) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3589364A (en) * | 1968-03-14 | 1971-06-29 | Buckeye Cellulose Corp | Bibulous cellulosic fibers |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL19083C (xx) * | 1924-04-04 | |||
| US1914172A (en) * | 1930-08-14 | 1933-06-13 | Burgess Lab Inc C F | Manufacture of ether derivatives of carbohydrates like cellulose |
| NL40955C (xx) * | 1934-05-17 | |||
| BE413312A (xx) * | 1935-01-25 | |||
| GB467992A (en) * | 1935-12-27 | 1937-06-28 | Ig Farbenindustrie Ag | Improving textile fibres |
| GB489940A (en) * | 1936-02-11 | 1938-08-02 | Aceta Gmbh | Process for modifying the affinity of artificial fibrous and film-like materials |
| GB478259A (en) * | 1936-07-16 | 1938-01-17 | Henry Dreyfus | Improvements in the manufacture of cellulose derivatives |
| GB518225A (en) * | 1938-08-16 | 1940-02-21 | Henry Dreyfus | Improvements in or relating to the treatment of textile materials, films, foils and the like with etherifying agents |
| BE491553A (xx) * | 1948-10-07 | |||
| GB724096A (en) * | 1951-09-01 | 1955-02-16 | Fothergill & Harvey Ltd | Process for the dimensional stabilisation of cellulose fabrics |
| US2823614A (en) * | 1952-06-13 | 1958-02-18 | Clark Equipment Co | Pump |
| BE556279A (xx) * | 1956-04-03 |
-
0
- BE BE618896D patent/BE618896A/xx unknown
- GB GB1026847D patent/GB1026847A/en active Active
- NL NL288980D patent/NL288980A/xx unknown
-
1962
- 1962-02-15 US US173329A patent/US3506391A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1963
- 1963-02-07 FR FR923967A patent/FR1353099A/fr not_active Expired
- 1963-02-15 DE DE19631444040 patent/DE1444040A1/de active Pending
- 1963-02-15 CH CH196863A patent/CH398493A/fr unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NL288980A (xx) | |
| GB1026847A (xx) | |
| BE618896A (xx) | |
| US3506391A (en) | 1970-04-14 |
| CH196863A4 (xx) | 1965-04-30 |
| FR1353099A (fr) | 1964-02-21 |
| CH398493A (fr) | 1966-03-15 |
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