DE1418063A1 - Verfahren zur Kernchlorierung und -bromierung aromatischer Verbindungen - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Kernchlorierung und -bromierung aromatischer VerbindungenInfo
- Publication number
- DE1418063A1 DE1418063A1 DE19591418063 DE1418063A DE1418063A1 DE 1418063 A1 DE1418063 A1 DE 1418063A1 DE 19591418063 DE19591418063 DE 19591418063 DE 1418063 A DE1418063 A DE 1418063A DE 1418063 A1 DE1418063 A1 DE 1418063A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- acid
- parts
- weight
- nitric acid
- halogen
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 6
- 230000031709 bromination Effects 0.000 title claims description 5
- 238000005893 bromination reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- 238000005660 chlorination reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- 150000001491 aromatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 title 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-azaniumyl-2-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound NCC(O)C(O)=O BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000542 sulfonic acid group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical class [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims 2
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- 125000002843 carboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- 230000026030 halogenation Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000005658 halogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 7
- LPNBBFKOUUSUDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N p-toluic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 LPNBBFKOUUSUDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 6
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- URLKBWYHVLBVBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Para-Xylene Chemical group CC1=CC=C(C)C=C1 URLKBWYHVLBVBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- RWGFKTVRMDUZSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N cumene Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 RWGFKTVRMDUZSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- -1 hydrogen compound Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric oxide Chemical compound O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QZPSXPBJTPJTSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N aqua regia Chemical compound Cl.O[N+]([O-])=O QZPSXPBJTPJTSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 3
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960000583 acetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000001555 benzenes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012362 glacial acetic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 238000006396 nitration reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- ZWLPBLYKEWSWPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N o-toluic acid Chemical class CC1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O ZWLPBLYKEWSWPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IOLCXVTUBQKXJR-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium bromide Chemical compound [K+].[Br-] IOLCXVTUBQKXJR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- JHJLBTNAGRQEKS-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium bromide Chemical compound [Na+].[Br-] JHJLBTNAGRQEKS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VQSDBQDNUIWPKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-butyl-3-chlorobenzene Chemical compound CCCCC1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1 VQSDBQDNUIWPKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FHBSIIZALGOVLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloro-4-propan-2-ylbenzene Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 FHBSIIZALGOVLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HDIJZFORGDBEKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,4-trimethylbenzoic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C(C)=C1C HDIJZFORGDBEKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FFFIRKXTFQCCKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,6-trimethylbenzoic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=C(C(O)=O)C(C)=C1 FFFIRKXTFQCCKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UNRGEIXQCZHICP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(chloromethyl)-1,3,5-trimethylbenzene Chemical group CC1=CC(C)=C(CCl)C(C)=C1 UNRGEIXQCZHICP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CEFMMQYDPGCYMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-6-methylbenzoic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1C(O)=O CEFMMQYDPGCYMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZPXGNBIFHQKREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloroterephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C(Cl)=C1 ZPXGNBIFHQKREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SDKUOEOJAXGCLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-chloro-4-methylbenzoic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1Cl SDKUOEOJAXGCLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AEPSBHDYVIFBMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-chloro-2,4-dimethylbenzoic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=C(C(O)=O)C=C1Cl AEPSBHDYVIFBMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical class OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 1
- SQNZJJAZBFDUTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N durene Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=C(C)C=C1C SQNZJJAZBFDUTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002366 halogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011874 heated mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012433 hydrogen halide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000039 hydrogen halide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004702 methyl esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- SYSQUGFVNFXIIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[4-(1,3-benzoxazol-2-yl)phenyl]-4-nitrobenzenesulfonamide Chemical class C1=CC([N+](=O)[O-])=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC1=CC=C(C=2OC3=CC=CC=C3N=2)C=C1 SYSQUGFVNFXIIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VPCDQGACGWYTMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrosyl chloride Chemical compound ClN=O VPCDQGACGWYTMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019392 nitrosyl chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- GQPLMRYTRLFLPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrous oxide Inorganic materials [O-][N+]#N GQPLMRYTRLFLPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000006053 organic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011403 purification operation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012429 reaction media Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- QENJZWZWAWWESF-UHFFFAOYSA-N tri-methylbenzoic acid Natural products CC1=CC(C)=C(C(O)=O)C=C1C QENJZWZWAWWESF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010626 work up procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C17/00—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons
- C07C17/093—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by replacement by halogens
- C07C17/10—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by replacement by halogens of hydrogen atoms
- C07C17/12—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by replacement by halogens of hydrogen atoms in the ring of aromatic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07B—GENERAL METHODS OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C07B39/00—Halogenation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C29/00—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C29/62—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by introduction of halogen; by substitution of halogen atoms by other halogen atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C51/00—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides
- C07C51/347—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides by reactions not involving formation of carboxyl groups
- C07C51/363—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides by reactions not involving formation of carboxyl groups by introduction of halogen; by substitution of halogen atoms by other halogen atoms
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEB0054512 | 1959-08-22 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1418063A1 true DE1418063A1 (de) | 1968-10-17 |
Family
ID=6970637
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19591418063 Pending DE1418063A1 (de) | 1959-08-22 | 1959-08-22 | Verfahren zur Kernchlorierung und -bromierung aromatischer Verbindungen |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3160653A (en, 2012) |
| CH (1) | CH387003A (en, 2012) |
| DE (1) | DE1418063A1 (en, 2012) |
| GB (1) | GB917571A (en, 2012) |
| NL (1) | NL255121A (en, 2012) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0691323A1 (de) * | 1994-07-04 | 1996-01-10 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von 3,5-Dihydroxy-4-brombenzoesäure |
Families Citing this family (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3248433A (en) * | 1960-10-27 | 1966-04-26 | Fundamental Res Company | Process for mono-halogenating and mono-nitrating the diels-alder diadduct of hexachlorocyclopentadiene and naphthalene |
| US3326987A (en) * | 1964-07-30 | 1967-06-20 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Chlorination of aromatic hydrocarbon |
| US3939198A (en) * | 1966-02-23 | 1976-02-17 | Marathon Oil Company | Chlorinated naphthalene esters |
| US3509204A (en) * | 1966-12-19 | 1970-04-28 | Gulf Research Development Co | Process for preparing nuclear chlorinated aromatic compounds |
| US3717684A (en) * | 1970-09-11 | 1973-02-20 | Gulf Research Development Co | Process for preparing chlorinated aromatics |
| US3714277A (en) * | 1970-09-28 | 1973-01-30 | Gulf Research Development Co | Process for preparing chlorinated aromatics |
| US3717685A (en) * | 1970-09-28 | 1973-02-20 | Gulf Research Development Co | Process for preparing chlorinated aromatics |
| US3979545A (en) * | 1974-09-12 | 1976-09-07 | National Distillers And Chemical Corporation | Synthetic fiber impregnated with flame retardant compositions containing halogen containing amides |
| US4062972A (en) * | 1975-08-27 | 1977-12-13 | Marathon Oil Company | Polychlorinated naphthalenic pesticides |
| DE2547498A1 (de) * | 1975-10-23 | 1977-04-28 | Huels Chemische Werke Ag | Flammwidrige formmasse |
| US4327036A (en) * | 1980-05-08 | 1982-04-27 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Chlorination process |
| US4465864A (en) * | 1982-08-02 | 1984-08-14 | International Telephone And Telegraph Corporation | Process of hydroxylation of an aromatic carbonyl compound |
| JPH08120190A (ja) * | 1994-08-31 | 1996-05-14 | Fuji Xerox Co Ltd | クロロガリウムフタロシアニン結晶の製造方法 |
| CN103980113B (zh) * | 2014-06-04 | 2016-05-25 | 国药集团化学试剂有限公司 | 一种4-溴代邻苯二甲酸的制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2535131A (en) * | 1949-11-17 | 1950-12-26 | Du Pont | Process for brominating p-toluyl benzoic acid |
-
0
- NL NL255121D patent/NL255121A/xx unknown
-
1959
- 1959-08-22 DE DE19591418063 patent/DE1418063A1/de active Pending
-
1960
- 1960-08-05 CH CH894760A patent/CH387003A/de unknown
- 1960-08-18 US US50313A patent/US3160653A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1960-08-19 GB GB28856/60A patent/GB917571A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0691323A1 (de) * | 1994-07-04 | 1996-01-10 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von 3,5-Dihydroxy-4-brombenzoesäure |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB917571A (en) | 1963-02-06 |
| CH387003A (de) | 1965-01-31 |
| NL255121A (en, 2012) | |
| US3160653A (en) | 1964-12-08 |
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