DE1302095B - Fluessige, lagerbestaendige Konzentrate und aus diesen durch Verduennen mit Wasser herstellbare Reinigungs- und Entfettungsmittel - Google Patents
Fluessige, lagerbestaendige Konzentrate und aus diesen durch Verduennen mit Wasser herstellbare Reinigungs- und EntfettungsmittelInfo
- Publication number
- DE1302095B DE1302095B DEU11580A DEU0011580A DE1302095B DE 1302095 B DE1302095 B DE 1302095B DE U11580 A DEU11580 A DE U11580A DE U0011580 A DEU0011580 A DE U0011580A DE 1302095 B DE1302095 B DE 1302095B
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- concentrates
- ethylene oxide
- cleaning
- percent
- fatty acid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 title claims description 31
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 19
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims description 14
- 238000005237 degreasing agent Methods 0.000 title claims description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims description 5
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 title description 5
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims description 20
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 20
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonylphenol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1O SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- XFRVVPUIAFSTFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Tridecanol Chemical class CCCCCCCCCCCCCO XFRVVPUIAFSTFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000847 nonoxynol Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- IGFHQQFPSIBGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nonylphenol Natural products CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IGFHQQFPSIBGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 8
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005238 degreasing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940071106 ethylenediaminetetraacetate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- NZNQMPZXPUKVSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O].C1CO1 Chemical compound [O].C1CO1 NZNQMPZXPUKVSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- -1 amino, imino Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007514 bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003857 carboxamides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003518 caustics Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001804 emulsifying effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003752 hydrotrope Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004668 long chain fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000007096 poisonous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003138 primary alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003141 primary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003333 secondary alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003335 secondary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- QUCDWLYKDRVKMI-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;3,4-dimethylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].CC1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1C QUCDWLYKDRVKMI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004243 sweat Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000003509 tertiary alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003396 thiol group Chemical group [H]S* 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940087291 tridecyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000002889 tridecyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012224 working solution Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23G—CLEANING OR DE-GREASING OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY CHEMICAL METHODS OTHER THAN ELECTROLYSIS
- C23G1/00—Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts
- C23G1/14—Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts with alkaline solutions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D10/00—Compositions of detergents, not provided for by one single preceding group
- C11D10/04—Compositions of detergents, not provided for by one single preceding group based on mixtures of surface-active non-soap compounds and soap
- C11D10/045—Compositions of detergents, not provided for by one single preceding group based on mixtures of surface-active non-soap compounds and soap based on non-ionic surface-active compounds and soap
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/26—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C11D3/30—Amines; Substituted amines ; Quaternized amines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/43—Solvents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23G—CLEANING OR DE-GREASING OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY CHEMICAL METHODS OTHER THAN ELECTROLYSIS
- C23G1/00—Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
- C11D1/72—Ethers of polyoxyalkylene glycols
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Cleaning And De-Greasing Of Metallic Materials By Chemical Methods (AREA)
- Preventing Corrosion Or Incrustation Of Metals (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Priority Applications (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA786294A CA786294A (en) | 1965-03-31 | Surface cleaning and defatting composition | |
| DEU11580A DE1302095B (de) | 1965-03-31 | 1965-03-31 | Fluessige, lagerbestaendige Konzentrate und aus diesen durch Verduennen mit Wasser herstellbare Reinigungs- und Entfettungsmittel |
| CH368266A CH489622A (de) | 1965-03-31 | 1966-03-15 | Flüssiges, lagerbeständiges Konzentrat für ein Reinigungsmittel, insbesondere Entfettungsmittel |
| GB1412466A GB1066407A (en) | 1965-03-31 | 1966-03-30 | Surface cleaning and defatting composition |
| AT305866A AT262474B (de) | 1965-03-31 | 1966-03-31 | Flüssige, lagerbeständige Konzentrate und aus diesen durch Verdünnen mit Wasser herstellbare Reinigungs- und Entfettungsmittel |
| BE678808D BE678808A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1965-03-31 | 1966-03-31 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEU11580A DE1302095B (de) | 1965-03-31 | 1965-03-31 | Fluessige, lagerbestaendige Konzentrate und aus diesen durch Verduennen mit Wasser herstellbare Reinigungs- und Entfettungsmittel |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1302095B true DE1302095B (de) | 1969-12-18 |
Family
ID=7567683
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEU11580A Pending DE1302095B (de) | 1965-03-31 | 1965-03-31 | Fluessige, lagerbestaendige Konzentrate und aus diesen durch Verduennen mit Wasser herstellbare Reinigungs- und Entfettungsmittel |
Country Status (6)
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2728356A1 (de) * | 1976-06-24 | 1977-12-29 | Unilever Nv | Waschmittel |
| DE3434681A1 (de) * | 1984-09-21 | 1986-03-27 | Bayerische Motoren Werke AG, 8000 München | Verfahren zum reinigen von metallteilen |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IE46814B1 (en) * | 1977-05-06 | 1983-10-05 | Unilever Ltd | Liquid detergent composition |
| US4285840A (en) | 1977-08-29 | 1981-08-25 | Sandoz Ltd. | Detergent compositions |
| DE2849894A1 (de) | 1978-11-17 | 1980-05-29 | Hoechst Ag | Verfahren zum reinigen von kupfer enthaltenden metalloberflaechen |
| DE3101041A1 (de) * | 1980-01-24 | 1981-12-10 | Sandoz-Patent-GmbH, 7850 Lörrach | "biologisch abbaubare wasch- und reinigungsmittel und deren verwendung" |
| US4517025A (en) * | 1982-05-17 | 1985-05-14 | Amchem Products, Inc. | Method for removing sealant contamination |
| FR2546424B1 (fr) * | 1983-05-26 | 1986-09-26 | Salkin Andre | Procede de traitement de surface par une solution liquide contenant au moins un ester dans un solvant et solution pour sa mise en oeuvre |
| FR2553096B1 (fr) * | 1983-10-06 | 1987-06-19 | Salkin Andre | Procede de traitement d'un vernis de protection temporaire constitue d'au moins un copolymere reversible depose sur une surface par application sur celle-ci d'une solution contenant au moins un agent formant un savon et/ou un saponide |
| GB8810188D0 (en) * | 1988-04-29 | 1988-06-02 | Unilever Plc | Detergent composition |
| NZ286025A (en) * | 1995-03-01 | 1997-04-24 | Colgate Palmolive Co | Laundry detergent concentrates; contains nonionic surfactant and water insoluble oil with a hydrophilic polar group, converts to liquid crystal phase dispersion on dilution |
| US5837667A (en) * | 1996-06-19 | 1998-11-17 | Stabley; Garth E. | Environmentally safe detergent composition and method of use |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1077819B (de) * | 1957-07-16 | 1960-03-17 | Bataafsche Petroleum | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Kaltreinigern |
-
0
- CA CA786294A patent/CA786294A/en not_active Expired
-
1965
- 1965-03-31 DE DEU11580A patent/DE1302095B/de active Pending
-
1966
- 1966-03-15 CH CH368266A patent/CH489622A/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1966-03-30 GB GB1412466A patent/GB1066407A/en not_active Expired
- 1966-03-31 BE BE678808D patent/BE678808A/xx unknown
- 1966-03-31 AT AT305866A patent/AT262474B/de active
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1077819B (de) * | 1957-07-16 | 1960-03-17 | Bataafsche Petroleum | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Kaltreinigern |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2728356A1 (de) * | 1976-06-24 | 1977-12-29 | Unilever Nv | Waschmittel |
| DE3434681A1 (de) * | 1984-09-21 | 1986-03-27 | Bayerische Motoren Werke AG, 8000 München | Verfahren zum reinigen von metallteilen |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AT262474B (de) | 1968-06-10 |
| CH489622A (de) | 1970-04-30 |
| CA786294A (en) | 1968-05-28 |
| BE678808A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1966-09-01 |
| GB1066407A (en) | 1967-04-26 |
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