DE1286385B - Verfahren zur Herstellung von feinpulverisiertem Ferromangan als Bestandteil der Umhuellungsmassen von Pressmantelschweisselektroden - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Herstellung von feinpulverisiertem Ferromangan als Bestandteil der Umhuellungsmassen von PressmantelschweisselektrodenInfo
- Publication number
- DE1286385B DE1286385B DEK56002A DEK0056002A DE1286385B DE 1286385 B DE1286385 B DE 1286385B DE K56002 A DEK56002 A DE K56002A DE K0056002 A DEK0056002 A DE K0056002A DE 1286385 B DE1286385 B DE 1286385B
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- ferromanganese
- silicon
- manganese
- aluminum
- production
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 229910000616 Ferromanganese Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 42
- DALUDRGQOYMVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron manganese Chemical compound [Mn].[Fe] DALUDRGQOYMVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 40
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 title claims description 15
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 4
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 title 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium oxide Chemical compound [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- PXFBZOLANLWPMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 16-Epiaffinine Natural products C1C(C2=CC=CC=C2N2)=C2C(=O)CC2C(=CC)CN(C)C1C2CO PXFBZOLANLWPMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910000519 Ferrosilicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000012255 calcium oxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- PYLLWONICXJARP-UHFFFAOYSA-N manganese silicon Chemical compound [Si].[Mn] PYLLWONICXJARP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- CSDREXVUYHZDNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumanylidynesilicon Chemical compound [Al].[Si] CSDREXVUYHZDNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 16
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 229910015136 FeMn Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000019353 potassium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000012798 spherical particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005029 sieve analysis Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002161 passivation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910005347 FeSi Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001021 Ferroalloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001676573 Minium Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010410 dusting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010891 electric arc Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000010436 fluorite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012943 hotmelt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron oxide Inorganic materials [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013980 iron oxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VBMVTYDPPZVILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(2+);oxygen(2-) Chemical class [O-2].[Fe+2] VBMVTYDPPZVILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SZVJSHCCFOBDDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(II,III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]O[Fe]=O SZVJSHCCFOBDDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009533 lab test Methods 0.000 description 1
- AMWRITDGCCNYAT-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese oxide Inorganic materials [Mn].O[Mn]=O.O[Mn]=O AMWRITDGCCNYAT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- PPNAOCWZXJOHFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N manganese(2+);oxygen(2-) Chemical class [O-2].[Mn+2] PPNAOCWZXJOHFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- -1 was added Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001845 yogo sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052845 zircon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GFQYVLUOOAAOGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N zirconium(iv) silicate Chemical compound [Zr+4].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] GFQYVLUOOAAOGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F9/00—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof
- B22F9/02—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using physical processes
- B22F9/06—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using physical processes starting from liquid material
- B22F9/08—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using physical processes starting from liquid material by casting, e.g. through sieves or in water, by atomising or spraying
- B22F9/082—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using physical processes starting from liquid material by casting, e.g. through sieves or in water, by atomising or spraying atomising using a fluid
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F1/00—Metallic powder; Treatment of metallic powder, e.g. to facilitate working or to improve properties
- B22F1/14—Treatment of metallic powder
- B22F1/148—Agglomerating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F9/00—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof
- B22F9/02—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using physical processes
- B22F9/06—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using physical processes starting from liquid material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K35/00—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting
- B23K35/22—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting characterised by the composition or nature of the material
- B23K35/36—Selection of non-metallic compositions, e.g. coatings, fluxes; Selection of soldering or welding materials, conjoint with selection of non-metallic compositions, both selections being of interest
- B23K35/365—Selection of non-metallic compositions of coating materials either alone or conjoint with selection of soldering or welding materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24C—ABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
- B24C11/00—Selection of abrasive materials or additives for abrasive blasts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C1/00—Making non-ferrous alloys
- C22C1/04—Making non-ferrous alloys by powder metallurgy
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C28/00—Alloys based on a metal not provided for in groups C22C5/00 - C22C27/00
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C33/00—Making ferrous alloys
- C22C33/003—Making ferrous alloys making amorphous alloys
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C35/00—Master alloys for iron or steel
- C22C35/005—Master alloys for iron or steel based on iron, e.g. ferro-alloys
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Metal Powder And Suspensions Thereof (AREA)
- Silicon Compounds (AREA)
- Nonmetallic Welding Materials (AREA)
- Treatment Of Steel In Its Molten State (AREA)
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEK56002A DE1286385B (de) | 1965-05-05 | 1965-05-05 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von feinpulverisiertem Ferromangan als Bestandteil der Umhuellungsmassen von Pressmantelschweisselektroden |
US541123A US3471595A (en) | 1965-05-05 | 1966-04-08 | Process for the manufacture of pulverulent ferromanganese |
NL6605298A NL6605298A (OSRAM) | 1965-05-05 | 1966-04-20 | |
GB19438/66A GB1083063A (en) | 1965-05-05 | 1966-05-03 | Process for the manufacture of pulverulent ferromanganese |
FR60436A FR1479020A (fr) | 1965-05-05 | 1966-05-05 | Procédé de préparation de ferromanganèse finement pulvérisé |
BE680565D BE680565A (OSRAM) | 1965-05-05 | 1966-05-05 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEK56002A DE1286385B (de) | 1965-05-05 | 1965-05-05 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von feinpulverisiertem Ferromangan als Bestandteil der Umhuellungsmassen von Pressmantelschweisselektroden |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE1286385B true DE1286385B (de) | 1969-01-02 |
Family
ID=7227665
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DEK56002A Pending DE1286385B (de) | 1965-05-05 | 1965-05-05 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von feinpulverisiertem Ferromangan als Bestandteil der Umhuellungsmassen von Pressmantelschweisselektroden |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3471595A (OSRAM) |
BE (1) | BE680565A (OSRAM) |
DE (1) | DE1286385B (OSRAM) |
FR (1) | FR1479020A (OSRAM) |
GB (1) | GB1083063A (OSRAM) |
NL (1) | NL6605298A (OSRAM) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4187084A (en) * | 1978-07-03 | 1980-02-05 | Khomich Nikolai S | Ferromagnetic abrasive material and method for preparing the same |
US6784401B2 (en) * | 2001-01-30 | 2004-08-31 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Welding electrode and method for reducing manganese in fume |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1058081B (de) * | 1955-03-12 | 1959-05-27 | Knapsack Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Ferrosiliciumpulver mit glatter Oberflaeche |
CH347062A (de) * | 1955-07-09 | 1960-06-15 | Elektriska Svetsnings Ab | Verfahren zur Herstellung umhüllter Elektroden für die elektrische Lichtbogenschweissung |
FR1305663A (fr) * | 1961-10-07 | 1962-10-05 | Knapsack Ag | Produit d'addition pour la préparation de masses d'enrobage pour électrodes à souder à enrobage fait à la presse |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3010819A (en) * | 1958-06-12 | 1961-11-28 | Elek Ska Svetsningsaktiebolage | Process and apparatus for the production of powdered metal |
GB938671A (en) * | 1961-06-12 | 1963-10-02 | Atomic Energy Authority Uk | Improvements in or relating to the production of spheroids |
DE1212733B (de) * | 1961-09-23 | 1966-03-17 | Knapsack Ag | Ferrosiliziumlegierung |
-
1965
- 1965-05-05 DE DEK56002A patent/DE1286385B/de active Pending
-
1966
- 1966-04-08 US US541123A patent/US3471595A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1966-04-20 NL NL6605298A patent/NL6605298A/xx unknown
- 1966-05-03 GB GB19438/66A patent/GB1083063A/en not_active Expired
- 1966-05-05 BE BE680565D patent/BE680565A/xx unknown
- 1966-05-05 FR FR60436A patent/FR1479020A/fr not_active Expired
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1058081B (de) * | 1955-03-12 | 1959-05-27 | Knapsack Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Ferrosiliciumpulver mit glatter Oberflaeche |
CH347062A (de) * | 1955-07-09 | 1960-06-15 | Elektriska Svetsnings Ab | Verfahren zur Herstellung umhüllter Elektroden für die elektrische Lichtbogenschweissung |
FR1305663A (fr) * | 1961-10-07 | 1962-10-05 | Knapsack Ag | Produit d'addition pour la préparation de masses d'enrobage pour électrodes à souder à enrobage fait à la presse |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US3471595A (en) | 1969-10-07 |
FR1479020A (fr) | 1967-04-28 |
BE680565A (OSRAM) | 1966-10-17 |
NL6605298A (OSRAM) | 1966-11-07 |
GB1083063A (en) | 1967-09-13 |
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