DE1234939B - Verfahren zur Herstellung von Giessformen - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Herstellung von GiessformenInfo
- Publication number
- DE1234939B DE1234939B DEN25474A DEN0025474A DE1234939B DE 1234939 B DE1234939 B DE 1234939B DE N25474 A DEN25474 A DE N25474A DE N0025474 A DEN0025474 A DE N0025474A DE 1234939 B DE1234939 B DE 1234939B
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- binder
- coating layer
- solution
- casting
- model
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 title claims description 27
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 16
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003110 molding sand Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- BOTDANWDWHJENH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetraethyl orthosilicate Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC BOTDANWDWHJENH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- GFQYVLUOOAAOGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N zirconium(iv) silicate Chemical compound [Zr+4].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] GFQYVLUOOAAOGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims 8
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims 7
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 6
- 238000001879 gelation Methods 0.000 claims 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 5
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 claims 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 239000007853 buffer solution Substances 0.000 claims 3
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- USFZMSVCRYTOJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium acetate Chemical compound N.CC(O)=O USFZMSVCRYTOJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 239000005695 Ammonium acetate Substances 0.000 claims 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 229940043376 ammonium acetate Drugs 0.000 claims 2
- 235000019257 ammonium acetate Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000005495 investment casting Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000001828 Gelatine Substances 0.000 claims 1
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims 1
- YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] Chemical compound [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012062 aqueous buffer Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims 1
- QGVQVNIIRBPOAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl naphthalene-1-sulfonate;sodium Chemical compound [Na].C1=CC=C2C(S(=O)(=O)OCCCCCCCCCCCC)=CC=CC2=C1 QGVQVNIIRBPOAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019353 potassium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 claims 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052851 sillimanite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 229940099259 vaseline Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005058 metal casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012805 post-processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22C—FOUNDRY MOULDING
- B22C1/00—Compositions of refractory mould or core materials; Grain structures thereof; Chemical or physical features in the formation or manufacture of moulds
- B22C1/16—Compositions of refractory mould or core materials; Grain structures thereof; Chemical or physical features in the formation or manufacture of moulds characterised by the use of binding agents; Mixtures of binding agents
- B22C1/18—Compositions of refractory mould or core materials; Grain structures thereof; Chemical or physical features in the formation or manufacture of moulds characterised by the use of binding agents; Mixtures of binding agents of inorganic agents
- B22C1/183—Sols, colloids or hydroxide gels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22C—FOUNDRY MOULDING
- B22C1/00—Compositions of refractory mould or core materials; Grain structures thereof; Chemical or physical features in the formation or manufacture of moulds
- B22C1/16—Compositions of refractory mould or core materials; Grain structures thereof; Chemical or physical features in the formation or manufacture of moulds characterised by the use of binding agents; Mixtures of binding agents
- B22C1/165—Compositions of refractory mould or core materials; Grain structures thereof; Chemical or physical features in the formation or manufacture of moulds characterised by the use of binding agents; Mixtures of binding agents in the manufacture of multilayered shell moulds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22C—FOUNDRY MOULDING
- B22C9/00—Moulds or cores; Moulding processes
- B22C9/02—Sand moulds or like moulds for shaped castings
- B22C9/04—Use of lost patterns
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Mold Materials And Core Materials (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NL297791 | 1963-09-11 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1234939B true DE1234939B (de) | 1967-02-23 |
Family
ID=19755036
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEN25474A Pending DE1234939B (de) | 1963-09-11 | 1964-09-07 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Giessformen |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3339621A (enExample) |
| BE (1) | BE652877A (enExample) |
| CH (1) | CH425095A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE1234939B (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES303898A1 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB1018030A (enExample) |
| NL (1) | NL297791A (enExample) |
| SE (1) | SE303016B (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4003424A (en) | 1975-11-10 | 1977-01-18 | Ford Motor Company | Method of making ductile iron treating agents |
| GB2116889B (en) * | 1982-03-23 | 1985-11-13 | Acme Conveyors & Constr | A process of moulding a metal casting mould |
| USD392742S (en) | 1994-12-08 | 1998-03-24 | Clark Sr Raymond H | Combined heating pad and thermal pack |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB672535A (en) * | 1950-02-06 | 1952-05-21 | Bristol Aeroplane Co Ltd | Improvements in or relating to refractory moulds |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1143609B (de) * | 1952-08-26 | 1963-02-14 | Boehler & Co Ag Geb | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Formen fuer das Praezisionsgiessverfahren |
| US2806269A (en) * | 1952-09-11 | 1957-09-17 | Rolls Royce | Moulds for precision casting |
| GB823970A (en) * | 1956-07-25 | 1959-11-18 | Rolls Royce | Moulds for precision casting of metals |
| US2948935A (en) * | 1958-04-07 | 1960-08-16 | Richard T Carter | Process of making refractory shell for casting metal |
| FR1339758A (fr) * | 1962-10-31 | 1963-10-11 | Procédé de fabrication d'étoffes douées de propriétés particulières, par exemple pesticides ou antiseptiques |
-
0
- NL NL297791D patent/NL297791A/xx unknown
-
1964
- 1964-09-07 DE DEN25474A patent/DE1234939B/de active Pending
- 1964-09-08 CH CH1171264A patent/CH425095A/de unknown
- 1964-09-08 GB GB36738/64A patent/GB1018030A/en not_active Expired
- 1964-09-09 ES ES0303898A patent/ES303898A1/es not_active Expired
- 1964-09-09 BE BE652877A patent/BE652877A/xx unknown
- 1964-09-10 SE SE10854/64A patent/SE303016B/xx unknown
-
1966
- 1966-11-14 US US594256A patent/US3339621A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB672535A (en) * | 1950-02-06 | 1952-05-21 | Bristol Aeroplane Co Ltd | Improvements in or relating to refractory moulds |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB1018030A (en) | 1966-01-26 |
| ES303898A1 (es) | 1965-03-16 |
| CH425095A (de) | 1966-11-30 |
| NL297791A (enExample) | |
| US3339621A (en) | 1967-09-05 |
| BE652877A (enExample) | 1965-03-09 |
| SE303016B (enExample) | 1968-08-12 |
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