DE1181355B - Verfahren zur halb-regenerierenden Plat-formierung von Kohlenwasserstoffgemischen - Google Patents
Verfahren zur halb-regenerierenden Plat-formierung von KohlenwasserstoffgemischenInfo
- Publication number
- DE1181355B DE1181355B DES73876A DES0073876A DE1181355B DE 1181355 B DE1181355 B DE 1181355B DE S73876 A DES73876 A DE S73876A DE S0073876 A DES0073876 A DE S0073876A DE 1181355 B DE1181355 B DE 1181355B
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- catalyst
- sulfur
- regenerative
- per kilogram
- reaction zone
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 title claims description 23
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 23
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 title claims description 22
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 19
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title description 10
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 54
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 43
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 43
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 43
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 14
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiophene Chemical compound C=1C=CSC=1 YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229930192474 thiophene Natural products 0.000 description 2
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006317 isomerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002574 poison Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002407 reforming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003464 sulfur compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012808 vapor phase Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G35/00—Reforming naphtha
- C10G35/04—Catalytic reforming
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US27639A US3067130A (en) | 1960-05-09 | 1960-05-09 | Platforming process |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1181355B true DE1181355B (de) | 1964-11-12 |
Family
ID=21838905
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DES73876A Pending DE1181355B (de) | 1960-05-09 | 1961-05-08 | Verfahren zur halb-regenerierenden Plat-formierung von Kohlenwasserstoffgemischen |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3067130A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| BE (1) | BE603543A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE1181355B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB910494A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| NL (1) | NL264542A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3435090A (en) * | 1964-12-28 | 1969-03-25 | Monsanto Co | Calcination of platinum-alumina catalyst for alkane dehydrogenation |
| US3439061A (en) * | 1966-10-10 | 1969-04-15 | Shell Oil Co | Catalytic dehydrogenation of paraffins |
| US3481861A (en) * | 1968-01-16 | 1969-12-02 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Regeneration of coke-deactivated catalyst containing a platinum group component and a sulfur component |
| US3448036A (en) * | 1968-07-26 | 1969-06-03 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Continuous,low pressure catalytic reforming process with sulfur and halogen inclusion and water exclusion |
| US3502573A (en) * | 1969-06-16 | 1970-03-24 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Continuous,low pressure catalytic reforming process with sulfur inclusion,water exclusion,and low space velocity |
| US3515665A (en) * | 1969-07-17 | 1970-06-02 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Continuous low pressure catalytic reforming process with water and ammonia exclusion and programmed sulfur addition |
| US3669874A (en) * | 1970-10-19 | 1972-06-13 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Method of increasing catalyst activity in sour crude catalytic reformers |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB826909A (en) * | 1957-12-23 | 1960-01-27 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Process for reforming hydrocarbon fractions boiling in the gasoline range |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3006841A (en) * | 1953-09-16 | 1961-10-31 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Hydrocarbon conversion process |
| US2861944A (en) * | 1955-06-29 | 1958-11-25 | Standard Oil Co | Conversion of methylcyclopentane to benzene |
-
0
- BE BE603543D patent/BE603543A/xx unknown
- NL NL264542D patent/NL264542A/xx unknown
-
1960
- 1960-05-09 US US27639A patent/US3067130A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1961
- 1961-05-08 GB GB16721/61A patent/GB910494A/en not_active Expired
- 1961-05-08 DE DES73876A patent/DE1181355B/de active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB826909A (en) * | 1957-12-23 | 1960-01-27 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Process for reforming hydrocarbon fractions boiling in the gasoline range |
| FR1218037A (fr) * | 1957-12-23 | 1960-05-06 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Procédé de reformation de fractions d'hydrocarbures bouillant dans la gamme de l'essence |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BE603543A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | |
| NL264542A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | |
| US3067130A (en) | 1962-12-04 |
| GB910494A (en) | 1962-11-14 |
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