DE102004018721A1 - Kugelfestgelenk mit gedrehten Bahnquerschnitten - Google Patents

Kugelfestgelenk mit gedrehten Bahnquerschnitten Download PDF

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Publication number
DE102004018721A1
DE102004018721A1 DE102004018721A DE102004018721A DE102004018721A1 DE 102004018721 A1 DE102004018721 A1 DE 102004018721A1 DE 102004018721 A DE102004018721 A DE 102004018721A DE 102004018721 A DE102004018721 A DE 102004018721A DE 102004018721 A1 DE102004018721 A1 DE 102004018721A1
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DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
dollar
tracks
ball
ball tracks
joint
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
DE102004018721A
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English (en)
Other versions
DE102004018721B4 (de
Inventor
Peter Schwaerzler
Heiko Harnischfeger
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GKN Driveline Deutschland GmbH
Original Assignee
GKN Driveline Deutschland GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by GKN Driveline Deutschland GmbH filed Critical GKN Driveline Deutschland GmbH
Priority to DE102004018721A priority Critical patent/DE102004018721B4/de
Priority to JP2006524231A priority patent/JP2007503556A/ja
Priority to US10/568,670 priority patent/US7591730B2/en
Priority to PCT/EP2004/006090 priority patent/WO2005028896A1/de
Publication of DE102004018721A1 publication Critical patent/DE102004018721A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE102004018721B4 publication Critical patent/DE102004018721B4/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D3/00—Yielding couplings, i.e. with means permitting movement between the connected parts during the drive
    • F16D3/16—Universal joints in which flexibility is produced by means of pivots or sliding or rolling connecting parts
    • F16D3/20—Universal joints in which flexibility is produced by means of pivots or sliding or rolling connecting parts one coupling part entering a sleeve of the other coupling part and connected thereto by sliding or rolling members
    • F16D3/22—Universal joints in which flexibility is produced by means of pivots or sliding or rolling connecting parts one coupling part entering a sleeve of the other coupling part and connected thereto by sliding or rolling members the rolling members being balls, rollers, or the like, guided in grooves or sockets in both coupling parts
    • F16D3/223—Universal joints in which flexibility is produced by means of pivots or sliding or rolling connecting parts one coupling part entering a sleeve of the other coupling part and connected thereto by sliding or rolling members the rolling members being balls, rollers, or the like, guided in grooves or sockets in both coupling parts the rolling members being guided in grooves in both coupling parts
    • F16D3/2233—Universal joints in which flexibility is produced by means of pivots or sliding or rolling connecting parts one coupling part entering a sleeve of the other coupling part and connected thereto by sliding or rolling members the rolling members being balls, rollers, or the like, guided in grooves or sockets in both coupling parts the rolling members being guided in grooves in both coupling parts where the track is made up of two curves with a point of inflexion in between, i.e. S-track joints
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D3/00—Yielding couplings, i.e. with means permitting movement between the connected parts during the drive
    • F16D3/16—Universal joints in which flexibility is produced by means of pivots or sliding or rolling connecting parts
    • F16D3/20—Universal joints in which flexibility is produced by means of pivots or sliding or rolling connecting parts one coupling part entering a sleeve of the other coupling part and connected thereto by sliding or rolling members
    • F16D3/22—Universal joints in which flexibility is produced by means of pivots or sliding or rolling connecting parts one coupling part entering a sleeve of the other coupling part and connected thereto by sliding or rolling members the rolling members being balls, rollers, or the like, guided in grooves or sockets in both coupling parts
    • F16D3/223—Universal joints in which flexibility is produced by means of pivots or sliding or rolling connecting parts one coupling part entering a sleeve of the other coupling part and connected thereto by sliding or rolling members the rolling members being balls, rollers, or the like, guided in grooves or sockets in both coupling parts the rolling members being guided in grooves in both coupling parts
    • F16D3/2237—Universal joints in which flexibility is produced by means of pivots or sliding or rolling connecting parts one coupling part entering a sleeve of the other coupling part and connected thereto by sliding or rolling members the rolling members being balls, rollers, or the like, guided in grooves or sockets in both coupling parts the rolling members being guided in grooves in both coupling parts where the grooves are composed of radii and adjoining straight lines, i.e. undercut free [UF] type joints
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D3/00—Yielding couplings, i.e. with means permitting movement between the connected parts during the drive
    • F16D3/16—Universal joints in which flexibility is produced by means of pivots or sliding or rolling connecting parts
    • F16D3/20—Universal joints in which flexibility is produced by means of pivots or sliding or rolling connecting parts one coupling part entering a sleeve of the other coupling part and connected thereto by sliding or rolling members
    • F16D3/22—Universal joints in which flexibility is produced by means of pivots or sliding or rolling connecting parts one coupling part entering a sleeve of the other coupling part and connected thereto by sliding or rolling members the rolling members being balls, rollers, or the like, guided in grooves or sockets in both coupling parts
    • F16D3/223—Universal joints in which flexibility is produced by means of pivots or sliding or rolling connecting parts one coupling part entering a sleeve of the other coupling part and connected thereto by sliding or rolling members the rolling members being balls, rollers, or the like, guided in grooves or sockets in both coupling parts the rolling members being guided in grooves in both coupling parts
    • F16D3/224—Universal joints in which flexibility is produced by means of pivots or sliding or rolling connecting parts one coupling part entering a sleeve of the other coupling part and connected thereto by sliding or rolling members the rolling members being balls, rollers, or the like, guided in grooves or sockets in both coupling parts the rolling members being guided in grooves in both coupling parts the groove centre-lines in each coupling part lying on a sphere
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D3/00—Yielding couplings, i.e. with means permitting movement between the connected parts during the drive
    • F16D3/16—Universal joints in which flexibility is produced by means of pivots or sliding or rolling connecting parts
    • F16D3/20—Universal joints in which flexibility is produced by means of pivots or sliding or rolling connecting parts one coupling part entering a sleeve of the other coupling part and connected thereto by sliding or rolling members
    • F16D3/22—Universal joints in which flexibility is produced by means of pivots or sliding or rolling connecting parts one coupling part entering a sleeve of the other coupling part and connected thereto by sliding or rolling members the rolling members being balls, rollers, or the like, guided in grooves or sockets in both coupling parts
    • F16D3/223—Universal joints in which flexibility is produced by means of pivots or sliding or rolling connecting parts one coupling part entering a sleeve of the other coupling part and connected thereto by sliding or rolling members the rolling members being balls, rollers, or the like, guided in grooves or sockets in both coupling parts the rolling members being guided in grooves in both coupling parts
    • F16D2003/22303—Details of ball cages
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D3/00—Yielding couplings, i.e. with means permitting movement between the connected parts during the drive
    • F16D3/16—Universal joints in which flexibility is produced by means of pivots or sliding or rolling connecting parts
    • F16D3/20—Universal joints in which flexibility is produced by means of pivots or sliding or rolling connecting parts one coupling part entering a sleeve of the other coupling part and connected thereto by sliding or rolling members
    • F16D3/22—Universal joints in which flexibility is produced by means of pivots or sliding or rolling connecting parts one coupling part entering a sleeve of the other coupling part and connected thereto by sliding or rolling members the rolling members being balls, rollers, or the like, guided in grooves or sockets in both coupling parts
    • F16D3/223—Universal joints in which flexibility is produced by means of pivots or sliding or rolling connecting parts one coupling part entering a sleeve of the other coupling part and connected thereto by sliding or rolling members the rolling members being balls, rollers, or the like, guided in grooves or sockets in both coupling parts the rolling members being guided in grooves in both coupling parts
    • F16D2003/22306—Universal joints in which flexibility is produced by means of pivots or sliding or rolling connecting parts one coupling part entering a sleeve of the other coupling part and connected thereto by sliding or rolling members the rolling members being balls, rollers, or the like, guided in grooves or sockets in both coupling parts the rolling members being guided in grooves in both coupling parts having counter tracks, i.e. ball track surfaces which diverge in opposite directions
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D3/00—Yielding couplings, i.e. with means permitting movement between the connected parts during the drive
    • F16D3/16—Universal joints in which flexibility is produced by means of pivots or sliding or rolling connecting parts
    • F16D3/20—Universal joints in which flexibility is produced by means of pivots or sliding or rolling connecting parts one coupling part entering a sleeve of the other coupling part and connected thereto by sliding or rolling members
    • F16D3/22—Universal joints in which flexibility is produced by means of pivots or sliding or rolling connecting parts one coupling part entering a sleeve of the other coupling part and connected thereto by sliding or rolling members the rolling members being balls, rollers, or the like, guided in grooves or sockets in both coupling parts
    • F16D3/223—Universal joints in which flexibility is produced by means of pivots or sliding or rolling connecting parts one coupling part entering a sleeve of the other coupling part and connected thereto by sliding or rolling members the rolling members being balls, rollers, or the like, guided in grooves or sockets in both coupling parts the rolling members being guided in grooves in both coupling parts
    • F16D2003/22309—Details of grooves

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Rolling Contact Bearings (AREA)
  • Pivots And Pivotal Connections (AREA)
  • Bearings For Parts Moving Linearly (AREA)

Abstract

Gleichlaufgelenk in Form eines Festgelenkes mit den Merkmalen: DOLLAR A ein Gelenkaußenteil 12, das eine Längsachse und axial zueinander entgegengesetzt liegend eine Anschlußseite und eine Öffnungsseite hat und das äußere Kugelbahnen 22¶1¶, 22¶2¶ aufweist, DOLLAR A ein Gelenkinnenteil 13, das eine Längsachse und Anschlußmittel für eine zur Öffnungsseite des Gelenkaußenteils 12 weisende Welle hat und das innere Kugelbahnen 23¶1¶, 23¶2¶ aufweist, die äußeren Kugelbahnen und die inneren Kugelbahnen bilden Bahnpaare 22¶1¶, 23¶1¶; 22¶2¶, 23¶2¶ miteinander, DOLLAR A die Bahnpaare nehmen jeweils eine drehmomentübertragende Kugel 14¶1¶, 14¶2¶ auf, DOLLAR A jeweils zwei benachbarte Bahnpaare haben äußere Kugelbahnen 22¶1¶, 22¶2¶, deren Mittellinien in zueinander im wesentlichen parallelen Ebenen E1, E2 liegen, und innere Kugelbahnen 23¶1¶, 23¶2¶, deren Mittellinien in zueinander im wesentlichen parallelen Ebenen E1', E2' liegen, DOLLAR A ein ringförmiger Kugelkäfig 16 sitzt zwischen Gelenkaußenteil 12 und Gelenkinnenteil 13 und weist umfangsverteilte Käfigfenster 17 auf, die jeweils die drehmomentübertragenden Kugeln 14¶1¶, 14¶2¶ zweier benachbarter Bahnpaare 22¶1¶, 23¶1¶; 22¶2¶, 23¶2¶ aufnehmen, DOLLAR A die Mittelpunkte K¶1¶, K¶2¶ der Kugeln 14¶1¶, 14¶2¶ werden beim gestreckten Gelenk vom Kugelkäfig 16 in der Gelenkmittelebene gehalten und bei Gelenkbeugung auf die winkelhalbierende Ebene zwischen den Längsachsen geführt, DOLLAR A die Bahnquerschnitte der äußeren Kugelbahnen 22¶1¶, 22¶2¶ und der inneren Kugelbahnen 23¶1¶, ...
DE102004018721A 2003-08-22 2004-04-17 Kugelfestgelenk mit gedrehten Bahnquerschnitten Expired - Fee Related DE102004018721B4 (de)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102004018721A DE102004018721B4 (de) 2003-08-22 2004-04-17 Kugelfestgelenk mit gedrehten Bahnquerschnitten
JP2006524231A JP2007503556A (ja) 2003-08-22 2004-06-05 ねじれたトラック横断面を有する固定式ボールジョイント
US10/568,670 US7591730B2 (en) 2003-08-22 2004-06-05 Fixed ball joint with turned track cross-sections
PCT/EP2004/006090 WO2005028896A1 (de) 2003-08-22 2004-06-05 Kugelfestgelenk mit gedrehten bahnquerschnitten

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10338716.1 2003-08-22
DE10338716 2003-08-22
DE102004018721A DE102004018721B4 (de) 2003-08-22 2004-04-17 Kugelfestgelenk mit gedrehten Bahnquerschnitten

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE102004018721A1 true DE102004018721A1 (de) 2005-04-21
DE102004018721B4 DE102004018721B4 (de) 2010-06-02

Family

ID=34352733

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE102004018721A Expired - Fee Related DE102004018721B4 (de) 2003-08-22 2004-04-17 Kugelfestgelenk mit gedrehten Bahnquerschnitten

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN100538097C (de)
DE (1) DE102004018721B4 (de)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2006058555A1 (de) 2004-12-03 2006-06-08 Gkn Driveline International Gmbh Verfahren zur bearbeitung von gelenkbauteilen mit zueinander parallelen bahnpaaren
DE102008008928A1 (de) 2008-02-13 2009-01-29 Daimler Ag Gleichlaufgelenk
EP2372180A1 (de) * 2008-12-02 2011-10-05 NTN Corporation Universelles gleichlauffestgelenk
DE102010027059A1 (de) 2010-07-14 2012-01-19 Hofer-Pdc Gmbh Gelenk
WO2012006993A2 (de) 2010-07-14 2012-01-19 Neumayer Tekfor Holding Gmbh Gelenk
EP2489895A1 (de) * 2011-02-18 2012-08-22 Neapco Europe GmbH Kugelgleichauffestgelenk mit parabelförmigen Kugelbahnverläufen
DE102007031078B4 (de) * 2006-07-05 2021-02-04 Neumayer Tekfor Engineering Gmbh Kugelgleichlauffestgelenk als Gegenbahngelenk und Verfahren zur Herstellung
WO2022122170A1 (de) * 2020-12-11 2022-06-16 Gkn Driveline International Gmbh Gegenbahngelenk und verfahren zur herstellung eines gegenbahngelenks

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES437295A1 (es) * 1974-07-11 1977-01-01 Loehr & Bromkamp Gmbh Perfeccionamientos introducidos en una junta homocinetica.
DE2461289B1 (de) * 1974-12-23 1975-11-13 Loehr & Bromkamp Gmbh Gleichlaufdrehgelenk
DE4042277C2 (de) * 1990-12-31 1995-06-14 Gkn Automotive Ag Gleichlaufdrehgelenk mit reduzierten Käfig-Abstützflächen
DE4440285C1 (de) * 1994-11-11 1996-04-25 Loehr & Bromkamp Gmbh Kugelgleichlaufdrehgelenk
EP0950824A3 (de) * 1998-04-15 2000-02-02 Nsk Ltd Homokinetisches Kreuzgelenk und Wälzlagereinheit für ein Rad
DE10033491C2 (de) * 2000-07-10 2003-11-20 Gkn Loebro Gmbh Kugelgleichlauffestgelenk mit Kugelpaaren, deren Bahnen in symmetrischen Ebenen liegen

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE112004001175B4 (de) * 2004-12-03 2007-11-22 Gkn Driveline International Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur mechanischen Bearbeitung von Gelenkbauteilen mit zueinander parallelen Bahnpaaren
US7735210B2 (en) 2004-12-03 2010-06-15 Gkn Driveline International, Gmbh Process of machining inner or outer joint parts with parallel pairs of tracks
WO2006058555A1 (de) 2004-12-03 2006-06-08 Gkn Driveline International Gmbh Verfahren zur bearbeitung von gelenkbauteilen mit zueinander parallelen bahnpaaren
DE102007031079B4 (de) * 2006-07-05 2021-05-20 Neumayer Tekfor Engineering Gmbh Drehmomentübertragungseinrichtung, wie Kugelgleichlauffestgelenk für Antriebswellen und Verfahren zur Herstellung
DE102007031078B4 (de) * 2006-07-05 2021-02-04 Neumayer Tekfor Engineering Gmbh Kugelgleichlauffestgelenk als Gegenbahngelenk und Verfahren zur Herstellung
DE102008008928A1 (de) 2008-02-13 2009-01-29 Daimler Ag Gleichlaufgelenk
EP2372180A4 (de) * 2008-12-02 2013-04-10 Ntn Toyo Bearing Co Ltd Universelles gleichlauffestgelenk
EP2372180A1 (de) * 2008-12-02 2011-10-05 NTN Corporation Universelles gleichlauffestgelenk
WO2012006993A2 (de) 2010-07-14 2012-01-19 Neumayer Tekfor Holding Gmbh Gelenk
US8523687B2 (en) 2010-07-14 2013-09-03 Neumayer Tekfor Holding Gmbh Constant velocity ball joint
DE102010027059A1 (de) 2010-07-14 2012-01-19 Hofer-Pdc Gmbh Gelenk
DE102010027059B4 (de) 2010-07-14 2022-06-23 Hofer Powertrain Innovation Gmbh Gelenk
EP2489895A1 (de) * 2011-02-18 2012-08-22 Neapco Europe GmbH Kugelgleichauffestgelenk mit parabelförmigen Kugelbahnverläufen
WO2022122170A1 (de) * 2020-12-11 2022-06-16 Gkn Driveline International Gmbh Gegenbahngelenk und verfahren zur herstellung eines gegenbahngelenks

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN100538097C (zh) 2009-09-09
CN1871445A (zh) 2006-11-29
DE102004018721B4 (de) 2010-06-02

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OP8 Request for examination as to paragraph 44 patent law
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
R119 Application deemed withdrawn, or ip right lapsed, due to non-payment of renewal fee