CN218417333U - Intelligent urban garden plant community fertigation device - Google Patents
Intelligent urban garden plant community fertigation device Download PDFInfo
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- CN218417333U CN218417333U CN202221994258.4U CN202221994258U CN218417333U CN 218417333 U CN218417333 U CN 218417333U CN 202221994258 U CN202221994258 U CN 202221994258U CN 218417333 U CN218417333 U CN 218417333U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an intelligent irrigation and fertilization device for urban garden plant communities, which relates to the technical field of landscaping irrigation and solves the technical problems that the water on the ground volatilizes fast and the water can not be fully absorbed by the plant community root system; the irrigation pipeline comprises a water distribution pipe communicated with the water outlet pipe and a water delivery pipe communicated with the water distribution pipe; the water delivery pipe comprises a transverse water seepage pipe and a vertical water seepage pipe, wherein one end of the transverse water seepage pipe is connected with the water distribution pipe and is embedded under the ground; the utility model discloses liquid manure all-in-one provides the water source for irrigation pipe, and horizontal infiltration pipe buries underground and can avoid the moisture flash evaporation to cause water waste for plant roots can fully absorb moisture, and in addition, vertical infiltration pipe inserts darker subaerial, consequently can irrigate the plant of some dark roots.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an afforestation irrigation technical field, more specifically relates to an intelligent urban landscape plant community fertigation device.
Background
The conventional urban garden irrigation is that a water dropping pipe is laid on the ground for watering, and a plant community in a garden consists of a water-resistant deep-rooted tree species, a shallow-rooted tree species, a tree species with large water demand and the like, so that the requirements of different plants on irrigation are different, the method of watering from the ground can only spray from the surface, water in summer is easy to dissipate, the water cannot enter the plant root system and volatilizes, particularly, the water in the deep-rooted tree species is absorbed badly, so that the plant irrigation is not uniform, and the growth of the garden plant community is not facilitated.
Application number 201420348939.2 discloses a gardens irrigation equipment, including a plurality of cross connections, water delivery house steward and irrigation pipe, two exit linkage around water delivery house steward and cross connection, irrigate two exit linkage of water pipe and cross connection's surplus, cross connection is equipped with the valve with two exits of irrigating water piping connection. The utility model has the advantages that: this irrigation equipment in gardens is applicable to the gardens cultivation irrigation of large tracts of land and uses, its simple structure, and is practical convenient, and a water main pipe radiatively irrigates the area very big, effectively practices thrift various resources, has improved irrigation efficiency, is suitable for using widely.
Water main and irrigation pipe irrigate gardens subaerial in the above-mentioned patent, and ground moisture volatilizees very fast, and water can not fully be absorbed by plant community root system.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide an: volatilize very fast in order to solve ground moisture, water can not be by the technical problem that plant community root system fully absorbed, the utility model provides an intelligent urban garden plant community fertigation device.
The utility model discloses a realize above-mentioned purpose and specifically adopt following technical scheme:
an intelligent irrigation and fertilization device for urban garden plant communities comprises a water-fertilizer all-in-one machine, a water outlet pipe connected with the output end of the water-fertilizer all-in-one machine, an irrigation pipeline communicated with the water outlet pipe, and a rainwater collector connected with the input end of the water-fertilizer all-in-one machine; the irrigation pipeline comprises a distributive pipe communicated with the water outlet pipe and a water delivery pipe communicated with the distributive pipe; the water delivery pipe comprises a transverse water seepage pipe and a vertical water seepage pipe, wherein one end of the transverse water seepage pipe is connected with the water distribution pipe and is embedded under the ground, and the vertical water seepage pipe is vertically communicated with the transverse water seepage pipe.
Description of the working process: liquid manure all-in-one provides the water source for irrigation pipe, and horizontal infiltration pipe buries underground and can avoid the moisture flash evaporation to cause water waste for plant roots can fully absorb moisture, and in addition, vertical infiltration pipe inserts darker underground, consequently can irrigate the plant of some dark root systems, so pass through the utility model discloses fertigation device has solved that ground moisture volatilizees very fast among the prior art, and water can not fully absorbed technical problem by plant community. It should be noted that the irrigation pipes are arranged in groups of specific numbers according to the specific arrangement of the garden communities.
The input end of the water and fertilizer all-in-one machine is provided with a three-way pipe, one end of the three-way pipe is used for being communicated with a water source, and the other end of the three-way pipe is used for being connected with a rainwater collector. The rainwater collector can collect rainwater in rainy days and provide a standby water source for the water and fertilizer integrated machine.
The rainwater collector comprises a water pump, a water collecting tank and a water collecting tank, wherein the input end of the water pump is communicated with the water collecting tank through a connecting pipe, the output end of the water pump is communicated with the other end of the three-way pipe through a connecting pipe, and a water pipe is arranged between the water collecting tank and the water collecting tank. The water collecting tank is used for collecting rainwater, the collected rainwater enters the water collecting tank through the water pipe, and the water pump pumps water in the water collecting tank into the water and fertilizer integrated machine.
The water catch bowl notch is equipped with the micropore filter, the slope of micropore filter sets up. Through in the water catch bowl notch design microporous filter falls into the water catch bowl in order to avoid impurity such as fallen leaves, in addition because microporous filter slope sets up, consequently can prevent that impurity from gathering on microporous filter.
The water collecting tank is installed on the ground, the water collecting tank is arranged under the ground, one end of the water pipe is connected with the bottom of the water collecting tank, and the other end of the water pipe is connected with the top of the water collecting tank. The water collecting tank and the water collecting groove have height difference, and after rainwater is collected in the water collecting groove, the rainwater enters the water collecting tank below through the water pipe under the dead weight of the rainwater.
And a fixed rod inserted into the ground is arranged at the bottom of the water collecting tank. The water collecting tank is reinforced by the fixing rod, so that the water collecting tank is prevented from being blown away by wind or washed away by water.
The transverse water seepage pipe is arranged at the depth of 20cm below the ground, and the length of the vertical water seepage pipe is 10-70cm. The horizontal water seepage pipe is designed at the depth of 20cm below the ground, so that irrigation of most tree species can be met, meanwhile, rapid evaporation of water is guaranteed, the length range of the vertical water seepage pipe is 10-70cm, and the specific length can depend on the depth of a root system.
Two be equipped with wireless warm and humid acidimeter probe between the horizontal infiltration pipe, install wireless temperature and humidity controller on the liquid manure all-in-one, wireless temperature and humidity controller and liquid manure all-in-one communication connection. The wireless hygrothermograph probe adopts Hua Tu S430W-TH, wireless humiture controller adopts current wireless humiture controller based on STM32, wireless hygrothermograph probe is used for detecting this point soil moisture, when this point soil moisture is less than predetermined vegetation value, wireless humiture meter probe feeds back to wireless humiture controller, wireless humiture controller control liquid manure all-in-one begins work, when this point soil moisture reaches predetermined vegetation value, wireless humiture meter probe feeds back to wireless humiture controller, wireless humiture controller control liquid manure all-in-one stop work.
The utility model has the advantages as follows:
1. the utility model relates to an intelligent urban garden plant community fertigation device, liquid manure all-in-one provide the water source for irrigation pipe, and horizontal infiltration pipe is buried underground and can be avoided the rapid evaporation of moisture to cause the water waste in the underground for plant roots can fully absorb moisture, and in addition, vertical infiltration pipe inserts darker underground, consequently can irrigate the plant of some dark roots, so pass through the utility model discloses fertigation device has solved that ground moisture volatilizees very fast among the prior art, and water can not fully absorbed technical problem by plant community roots.
2. The utility model relates to an intelligent urban landscape plant community fertigation device, water catch bowl are used for collecting the rainwater, and in the rainwater of collecting entered into the header tank through the water pipe, the water pump took out the water in the header tank in the integrative machine of liquid manure.
3. The utility model relates to an intelligent urban landscape plant community fertigation device, through in the water catch bowl notch design microporous filter falls into the water catch bowl in order to avoid impurity such as fallen leaves, in addition because microporous filter slope sets up, consequently can prevent that impurity from gathering on microporous filter.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of a rainwater collector.
Reference numerals are as follows: 1. a water and fertilizer integrated machine; 2. a water outlet pipe; 3. a water diversion pipe; 4. a water delivery pipe; 5. a ground surface; 6. a transverse water seepage pipe; 7. a vertical water seepage pipe; 8. a three-way pipe; 9. a water pump; 10. a water collection tank; 11. a water collection tank; 12. a connecting pipe; 13. a water pipe; 14. a microporous filter plate; 15. fixing the rod; 16. wireless temperature and humidity meter probe.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of the embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, the embodiment provides an intelligent irrigation and fertilization device for urban garden plant communities, which comprises a water-fertilizer all-in-one machine 1, a water outlet pipe 2 connected with the output end of the water-fertilizer all-in-one machine 1, an irrigation pipeline communicated with the water outlet pipe 2, and a rainwater collector connected with the input end of the water-fertilizer all-in-one machine 1; the irrigation pipeline comprises a water distribution pipe 3 communicated with the water outlet pipe 2 and a water delivery pipe 4 communicated with the water distribution pipe 3; the water delivery pipe 4 comprises a transverse water seepage pipe 6 and a vertical water seepage pipe 7, wherein one end of the transverse water seepage pipe is connected with the water distribution pipe 3 and is embedded under the ground 5, and the vertical water seepage pipe 7 is vertically communicated with the transverse water seepage pipe 6.
Description of the working process: fertile all-in-one 1 provides the water source for irrigation pipe, and horizontal infiltration pipe 6 is buried underground and can be avoided moisture rapid evaporation to cause the water waste under ground 5 for plant roots can fully absorb moisture, and in addition, vertical infiltration pipe 7 inserts darker ground 5 under, consequently can irrigate the plant of some dark roots, so pass through the utility model discloses fertigation device has solved among the prior art that ground 5 moisture volatilizees very fast, and water can not fully absorbed technical problem by plant community. It should be noted here that the irrigation pipelines are specifically arranged in groups of specific numbers according to the garden communities.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1, on the basis of embodiment 1, a three-way pipe 8 is arranged at an input end of the water and fertilizer all-in-one machine 1, one end of the three-way pipe 8 is used for communicating a water source, and the other end of the three-way pipe 8 is used for connecting a rainwater collector. The rainwater collector can collect rainwater in rainy days and provide a standby water source for the water and fertilizer integrated machine 1.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, on the basis of embodiment 1, the rainwater collector includes a water pump 9, a water collecting tank 10 and a water collecting tank 11, an input end of the water pump 9 is communicated with the water collecting tank 10 through a connecting pipe 12, an output end of the water pump 9 is communicated with the other end of the three-way pipe 8 through a connecting pipe 12, and a water pipe 13 is arranged between the water collecting tank 11 and the water collecting tank 10. The water collecting tank 11 is used for collecting rainwater, the collected rainwater enters the water collecting tank 10 through the water pipe 13, and the water pump 9 pumps water in the water collecting tank 10 into the water and fertilizer integrated machine 1.
The 11 notches of water catch bowl are equipped with microporous filter 14, microporous filter 14 slope sets up. Through in the water catch bowl 11 notch design micropore filter 14 in order to avoid impurity such as fallen leaves to fall into the water catch bowl 11, in addition because micropore filter 14 slope sets up, consequently can prevent that impurity from gathering on micropore filter 14.
The water collecting tank 11 is installed on the ground 5, the water collecting tank 10 is arranged under the ground 5, one end of the water pipe 13 is connected with the bottom of the water collecting tank 11, and the other end of the water pipe 13 is connected with the top of the water collecting tank 10. The height difference exists between the water collecting tank 10 and the water collecting tank 11, and after rainwater is collected in the water collecting tank 11, the rainwater enters the water collecting tank 10 below through the water pipe 13 under the self weight of the rainwater.
The bottom of the water collecting tank 11 is provided with a fixed rod 15 inserted into the ground 5. The water collecting tank 11 is reinforced by designing the fixing rod 15, so that the water collecting tank 11 is prevented from being blown away by wind or washed away by water.
The transverse water seepage pipe 6 is arranged at a depth of 20cm below the ground 5, and the length of the vertical water seepage pipe 7 is 10-70cm. The horizontal water seepage pipe 6 is designed at the depth of 20cm below the ground 5, so that irrigation of most tree species can be met, meanwhile, rapid evaporation of water is guaranteed, the length range of the vertical water seepage pipe 7 is 10-70cm, and the specific length can depend on the depth of a root system.
Example 4
As shown in fig. 1, on the basis of embodiment 1, a wireless hygrothermograph probe 16 is arranged between two transverse water seepage pipes 6, and a wireless temperature and humidity controller is installed on the water and fertilizer integrated machine 1 and is in communication connection with the water and fertilizer integrated machine 1. The wireless hygrothermograph probe 16 adopts a Hua-Tu S430W-TH, the wireless hygrothermograph probe adopts the existing wireless humiture controller based on STM32, the wireless hygrothermograph probe 16 is used for detecting the soil humidity at the point, when the soil humidity at the point is less than the preset plant growth value, the wireless hygrothermograph probe 16 feeds back to the wireless humiture controller, the wireless humiture controller controls the liquid manure all-in-one machine 1 to start working, when the soil humidity at the point reaches the preset plant growth value, the wireless hygrothermograph probe 16 feeds back to the wireless humiture controller, and the wireless humiture controller controls the liquid manure all-in-one machine 1 to stop working.
Claims (8)
1. An intelligent irrigation and fertilization device for urban garden plant communities is characterized by comprising a water-fertilizer all-in-one machine (1), a water outlet pipe (2) connected with the output end of the water-fertilizer all-in-one machine (1), an irrigation pipeline communicated with the water outlet pipe (2), and a rainwater collector connected with the input end of the water-fertilizer all-in-one machine (1); the irrigation pipeline comprises a water distribution pipe (3) communicated with the water outlet pipe (2) and a water delivery pipe (4) communicated with the water distribution pipe (3); the water delivery pipe (4) comprises a transverse water seepage pipe (6) and a vertical water seepage pipe (7), wherein one end of the transverse water seepage pipe is connected with the water distribution pipe (3) and is embedded under the ground (5), and the vertical water seepage pipe (7) is vertically communicated with the transverse water seepage pipe (6).
2. The intelligent urban garden plant community fertigation device according to claim 1, wherein a three-way pipe (8) is arranged at an input end of the water and fertilizer integrated machine (1), one end of the three-way pipe (8) is used for communicating a water source, and the other end of the three-way pipe (8) is used for connecting a rainwater collector.
3. The intelligent urban garden plant community fertigation device according to claim 2, wherein the rainwater collector comprises a water pump (9), a water collection tank (10) and a water collection tank (11), an input end of the water pump (9) is communicated with the water collection tank (10) through a connecting pipe (12), an output end of the water pump (9) is communicated with the other end of the three-way pipe (8) through the connecting pipe (12), and a water pipe (13) is arranged between the water collection tank (10) and the water collection tank (11).
4. The intelligent irrigation and fertilization device for urban garden plant communities according to claim 3, characterized in that a notch of the water collection tank (11) is provided with a micro-filtration plate (14), and the micro-filtration plate (14) is obliquely arranged.
5. The intelligent urban garden plant community fertigation device according to claim 3, wherein the water collection tank (11) is installed on the ground (5), the water collection tank (10) is arranged below the ground (5), one end of the water pipe (13) is connected with the bottom of the water collection tank (11), and the other end of the water pipe (13) is connected with the top of the water collection tank (10).
6. The intelligent urban garden plant community fertigation device according to claim 3, wherein a fixing rod (15) inserted into the ground (5) is arranged at the bottom of the water collection tank (11).
7. The intelligent irrigation and fertilization device for urban garden plant communities according to claim 1, characterized in that the transverse water seepage pipe (6) is arranged at a depth of 20cm below the ground (5), and the length of the vertical water seepage pipe (7) is 10-70cm.
8. The intelligent urban garden plant community fertigation device according to claim 1, wherein a wireless hygrothermograph probe (16) is arranged between the two transverse water seepage pipes (6), a wireless temperature and humidity controller is mounted on the water-fertilizer integrated machine (1), and the wireless temperature and humidity controller is in communication connection with the water-fertilizer integrated machine (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221994258.4U CN218417333U (en) | 2022-07-29 | 2022-07-29 | Intelligent urban garden plant community fertigation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221994258.4U CN218417333U (en) | 2022-07-29 | 2022-07-29 | Intelligent urban garden plant community fertigation device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218417333U true CN218417333U (en) | 2023-02-03 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221994258.4U Active CN218417333U (en) | 2022-07-29 | 2022-07-29 | Intelligent urban garden plant community fertigation device |
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| CN (1) | CN218417333U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-07-29 CN CN202221994258.4U patent/CN218417333U/en active Active
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