CN213095347U - Mountain planting plant soil moisture conservation device - Google Patents
Mountain planting plant soil moisture conservation device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213095347U CN213095347U CN202021749757.8U CN202021749757U CN213095347U CN 213095347 U CN213095347 U CN 213095347U CN 202021749757 U CN202021749757 U CN 202021749757U CN 213095347 U CN213095347 U CN 213095347U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- tank body
- overflow
- pipe
- jar body
- warning
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001934 delay Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 18
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a mountain planting plant soil moisture conservation device, be provided with the jar body of breach including one side, warning pipe and warning pipe support, the top edge of the jar body is provided with water injection hole and exhaust hole, the cardboard sets up in jar body bottom, cardboard and jar body phase-match, the cardboard lateral wall is provided with a plurality of warning pipe support, the bottom of the jar body is provided with the outlet pipe, be provided with the valve that flow control used on the outlet pipe, the end-to-end connection of outlet pipe has two warning pipes, two warning pipes set up respectively in the breach of the jar body and the outside of the jar body, two warning pipes pass through the warning pipe support and support fixedly. The utility model discloses it is even lasting to irrigate, the flexible operation, low in production cost for the plant preserves water and preserves soil moisture, delays soil hardening.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a field irrigation field especially relates to a mountain planting plant soil moisture conservation device.
Background
The main climate of northern area is characterized by more wind and dry land in spring, less annual rainfall, uneven distribution, and the rainfall mainly concentrated in summer and autumn, so that the most prominent problem of agricultural and garden production in northern area is solved by drought prevention and soil moisture conservation.
At present, the planted plants are irrigated mainly by laying pipelines in western mountain areas of Shijiazhuang city, and are stored by cofferdams arranged on side slopes under planting holes. But the mountainous areas in the north have complex terrain and are short of water resources, the mountainous cost per ton of water is about 10-20 yuan, the flood irrigation not only increases the maintenance cost, but also easily causes leakage, the evaporation amount of water on the mountains is large, and the soil surface is easy to harden or crack after being dried, so that the survival rate of plants is reduced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a mountain planting plant soil moisture conservation device solves and irrigates with high costs, and mountain area evaporation is fast, and water waste causes the problem that the soil hardens.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model relates to a mountain planting plant soil moisture conservation device, be provided with the jar body, warning pipe and the warning pipe support of breach including one side, the top edge of the jar body is provided with water injection hole and exhaust hole, and the cardboard sets up jar body bottom, the cardboard with jar body phase-match, the cardboard lateral wall is provided with a plurality of warning pipe support, the bottom of the jar body is provided with the outlet pipe, be provided with the valve that flow control used on the outlet pipe, the end-to-end connection of outlet pipe has two warning pipes, two the warning pipe sets up respectively the jar body in the breach with the outside of the jar body, two the warning pipe passes through the warning pipe support supports fixedly.
Furthermore, the tail end of the water outlet pipe is communicated with the two overflow pipes through a tee pipe joint.
Furthermore, a plurality of overflow holes are formed in the pipe walls of the two overflow pipes, the diameter of each overflow hole is 1-1.5 mm, and the interval between every two adjacent overflow holes is 3-5 cm.
Furthermore, a water injection hole cover is arranged on the water injection hole, and the exhaust holes are arranged corresponding to the water injection hole.
Further, the bottom center of the jar body is provided with support frame and a plurality of gim peg of supporting usefulness, and is a plurality of the gim peg is the circumference and evenly arranges on the bottom surface of support frame, the bottom mounting of gim peg is below ground.
Further, the material of the jar body is PVC or glass steel, the shape of the jar body sets up to cylinder, cuboid or square.
Still further, the water storage capacity of the tank body is 15L-30L.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect:
the utility model discloses mountain planting plant soil moisture conservation device, including support frame, jar body and two warning pipes, the warning pipe passes through tee bend coupling and the outlet pipe on the jar body communicates, and the setting of a plurality of spillway holes on the warning pipe realizes the drip irrigation operation, has changed the flood irrigation into drip irrigation, makes the play water even, can keep the ground moist and not harden, can provide sufficient moisture for the plant again;
when the plants are planted densely, the tank body can be arranged in one place, and water is delivered to the roots of the plants through the overflow pipe, so that the utilization rate of water and the working efficiency are improved;
the supporting frame is arranged on the ground through the plurality of fixing bolts, the contact area of the supporting frame and the ground is small, the air permeability of soil is not affected, the temperature difference between the inside and the outside of the device is small, and the stability of the plant growth environment is ensured; the valve connected between the tank body and the overflow pipe can regulate and control the irrigation speed, so that the utilization rate of water and the working efficiency are improved; the overflow frame is convenient to install and replace and clean the overflow pipe, so that the blockage of the overflow hole is avoided;
the utility model is made of PVC, glass fiber reinforced plastic or plastic steel, and has small volume, convenient processing and low cost; most of the selected materials are colorless or white, so that the absorption of sunlight is reduced, and the overhigh water temperature is avoided.
Drawings
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the following description of the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the soil moisture conservation device for mountain planting plants of the present invention;
description of reference numerals: 1. a support frame; 2. clamping a plate; 3. a tank body; 4. a water injection hole; 5. an exhaust hole; 6. a valve; 7. an overflow pipe support; 8. an overflow pipe; 9. a fixing bolt; 10. a water outlet pipe; 11. a three-way pipe joint.
Detailed Description
As shown in figure 1, a mountain planting plant soil moisture conservation device comprises a tank body 3 with a notch formed in one side, overflow pipes 8 and overflow pipe supports 7, a water injection hole 4 and an exhaust hole 5 are formed in the top edge of the tank body 3, a clamping plate 2 is arranged at the bottom of the tank body 3, the clamping plate 2 is matched with the tank body 3, a plurality of overflow pipe supports 7 are arranged on the outer side wall of the clamping plate 2, a water outlet pipe 10 is arranged at the bottom of the tank body 3, a valve 6 for flow adjustment is arranged on the water outlet pipe 10, two overflow pipes 8 are connected to the tail end of the water outlet pipe 10, the two overflow pipes 8 are respectively arranged in the notch of the tank body 3 and on the outer side of the tank body 3, and the two overflow.
Specifically, two overflow pipes 8 are respectively arranged in the gap of the tank 3 and on the outer side of the tank 3, and the two overflow pipes 8 are supported and fixed by an overflow pipe support 7. The pipe walls of the two overflow pipes 8 are respectively provided with a plurality of overflow holes, the aperture of each overflow hole is 1-1.5 mm, and the interval between every two adjacent overflow holes is 3-5 cm.
More specifically, the tail end of the water outlet pipe 10 is communicated with two overflow pipes 8 through a three-way pipe joint 11; the top edge of the tank body 3 is provided with a water injection hole 4 and an exhaust hole 5, the water injection hole 4 is provided with a matched water injection hole cover, and the exhaust hole 5 and the water injection hole 4 are arranged on the same horizontal straight line in a relative mode. The bottom center of the tank body 3 is provided with a support frame 1 and a plurality of fixing bolts 9 for supporting, the plurality of fixing bolts 9 are evenly arranged on the bottom surface of the support frame 1 in a circumferential mode, and the bottom ends of the fixing bolts 9 are fixed below the ground. The material of the tank body 3 is PVC or glass fiber reinforced plastic, and the shape of the tank body 3 is a cylinder, a cuboid or a cube. The water storage capacity of the tank body 3 is 15L-30L.
The utility model discloses a use as follows:
first, a brief description of an implementation scenario of the present invention is provided herein for reference, without limiting the implementation scenario of the present invention. The scene of retaining soil moisture through cofferdam promptly is specifically:
after the plants are placed in the planting holes, filling soil and treading down, when the soil is filled to be level with the ground outside the holes, making a semicircular cofferdam on the lower slope, wherein the cofferdam is about 20cm higher than the ground and is used for storing water. The planting hole specifications of evergreen trees, deciduous trees and small trees are 100cm multiplied by 80cm, and shrub planting holes are 80cm multiplied by 60 cm; the planting hole specification of the bamboo and vine plants is 50cm multiplied by 40 cm.
Referring to fig. 1, the utility model discloses a first embodiment selects assorted soil moisture preservation device according to plant cave size, places the soil moisture preservation device of suitable size in the cofferdam, and the U-shaped breach of the jar body 3 just in time surrounds the plant this moment, unscrews the master switch of valve 6, opens two overflow pipe 8 corresponding switches in proper order, and the overflow pipe 8 of U-shaped breach department can be for the root irrigation of plant, and the overflow pipe 8 of the external portion of the jar body 3 irrigates inside the cofferdam.
At the moment, one end of the overflow pipe 8 is connected with the valve 6, the other end is closed, and the device only discharges water through the overflow hole. This example applies to the case where the moisture required for plant growth is sufficient, only for entropy preservation.
Referring to fig. 1, the second embodiment of the present invention is arranged in the same manner as the first embodiment, and any overflow pipe 8 is opened to perform water flow irrigation inside the cofferdam. The embodiment can supplement water for the plants under the necessary condition, and simultaneously avoid unnecessary waste of water resources.
The above-mentioned embodiments are only intended to describe the preferred embodiments of the present invention, but not to limit the scope of the present invention, and those skilled in the art should also be able to make various modifications and improvements to the technical solution of the present invention without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and all such modifications and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a mountain body plant soil moisture conservation device which characterized in that: comprises a tank body (3) with a gap at one side, an overflow pipe (8) and an overflow pipe bracket (7), the top edge of the tank body (3) is provided with a water injection hole (4) and an exhaust hole (5), the clamping plate (2) is arranged at the bottom of the tank body (3), the clamping plate (2) is matched with the tank body (3), the outer side wall of the clamping plate (2) is provided with a plurality of overflow pipe brackets (7), a water outlet pipe (10) is arranged at the bottom of the tank body (3), a valve (6) for flow regulation is arranged on the water outlet pipe (10), the tail end of the water outlet pipe (10) is connected with two overflow pipes (8), the two overflow pipes (8) are respectively arranged in the gap of the tank body (3) and on the outer side of the tank body (3), and the two overflow pipes (8) are supported and fixed through the overflow pipe support (7).
2. The device of claim 1, wherein: the tail end of the water outlet pipe (10) is communicated with the two overflow pipes (8) through a three-way pipe joint (11).
3. The device of claim 1, wherein: the pipe walls of the two overflow pipes (8) are provided with a plurality of overflow holes, the diameter of each overflow hole is 1-1.5 mm, and the interval between every two adjacent overflow holes is 3-5 cm.
4. The device of claim 1, wherein: the water injection hole (4) is provided with a water injection hole cover, and the exhaust holes (5) are arranged corresponding to the water injection hole (4).
5. The device of claim 1, wherein: the bottom center of the tank body (3) is provided with a support frame (1) and a plurality of fixing bolts (9) for supporting, the fixing bolts (9) are circumferentially and uniformly arranged on the bottom surface of the support frame (1), and the bottom ends of the fixing bolts (9) are fixed below the ground.
6. The device of claim 1, wherein: the material of the tank body (3) is PVC or glass fiber reinforced plastic, and the tank body (3) is cylindrical, cuboid or square.
7. The device of claim 1, wherein: the water storage capacity of the tank body (3) is 15L-30L.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021749757.8U CN213095347U (en) | 2020-08-20 | 2020-08-20 | Mountain planting plant soil moisture conservation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021749757.8U CN213095347U (en) | 2020-08-20 | 2020-08-20 | Mountain planting plant soil moisture conservation device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213095347U true CN213095347U (en) | 2021-05-04 |
Family
ID=75655516
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021749757.8U Expired - Fee Related CN213095347U (en) | 2020-08-20 | 2020-08-20 | Mountain planting plant soil moisture conservation device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213095347U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-08-20 CN CN202021749757.8U patent/CN213095347U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210504 |