The karst bank protection with irrigation system based on planting raw lattice is planted raw structure
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of karst bank protection with irrigation system based on planting raw lattice and plants raw structure, belongs to karst area slope nursing technique field.
Background technology
Karst landform refers to that solublerock is subject to the corrosion of water and the formed various landforms of mechanism of following, and is extensively distributed with karst landform on Chinese Guangxi, Guizhou, Yunnan and other places.In recent years, along with large-scale engineering construction and mining, cause karst landform to form a large amount of bare side slopings, produced and cannot recover the geotechnical slope of vegetation in a large number, on its surface, naturally recover vegetation covering in a short time and may realize hardly.Existing to side slope engineering reinforcement measure pursue intensity effect more, mostly adopt the protection of the grey such as stone-laying and pneumatically placed concrete, destroyed like this harmony of natural, ecological.Along with the further increase of people to the attention of ecological environmental protection and China's economic strength, slope vegetation protection engineering has also been applied in the middle of engineering construction gradually.The applicant has applied for that in 2011 the patent No. is for " 201120290041.0 ", patent name is the patent of " vegetation member for slope face protection of side slope in karst region ", above-mentioned patent discloses a kind of karst area slope nursing with planting raw member, planting raw member, to be fixed on karst area slope domatic upper, plants raw member and be interconnected to constitute by one or more open tubular column.During use artificial soil and seed just can be deposited on open tubular column and open tubular column in, for artificial soil and seed provide one well to adhere to flat surface, the expansion of root system when better guaranteeing plant growth, for the growth of vegetation is laid a solid foundation.Above-mentioned patent applicant is effect highly significant in use, but in use applicant finds to be subject to the impact of environment and geology, the domatic well retaining of karst area slope, at arid season, often meeting death because of lack of water of the plant germinateing soon, the method of taking is at present to adopt the spray gun of high-pressure watercart to spray water to domatic, and its method exists following problem, and the water capacity of the first giant ejection easily washes out the solid soil layer having formed on domatic; The second, artificial water spray cannot well reach watering homogenising; The 3rd fortune water and high pressure spray waterwheel cost are higher, and in the season of lack of water, water spray mode water volatile quantity is larger, and effective rate of utilization is low; The 4th universalness on a large scale.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is, provides a kind of convenience to carry out moisturizing to Karst side slope nursing region, and the karst bank protection with irrigation system effective, cost is low plants raw structure, can overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
The technical solution of the utility model: the karst bank protection with irrigation system based on planting raw lattice is planted raw structure, it is domatic that it comprises that karst need be nursed, on domatic, be provided with the grid being formed by water pipe, on water pipe, offer weeper, on domatic, without aulic region territory, be provided with and plant raw lattice, be provided with the soil horizon with seed planting Sheng Genei.
It is that described water pipe is the plastic tube of aperture 2-3cm that the above-mentioned karst bank protection with irrigation system based on planting raw lattice is planted raw structure; Weeper is positioned at the both sides of water pipe, and with domatic parallel; The aperture of weeper is 1-2mm.
On water pipe, be connected with water pump, the water inlet of water pump is connected with water-storing device.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model is 201120290041.0 in the patent No. ", on the basis that patent name is " vegetation member for slope face protection of side slope in karst region ", improve, it is on need nursing is domatic, to lay irrigation system before raw lattice are planted in laying, irrigation system consists of common plastic tube, by offer aperture on plastic tube, form apopore, after setting up irrigation system, the fixing of raw lattice planted in other region of side slope again, containing sowing grass seeds by duster of seed soil, in the later stage, need like this season of moisturizing, will form below water supplementing method, impel root system of plant to grow downwards, the in the situation that of identical rate of water make-up, reduce moisture evaporation simultaneously, reduce consumption and the fortune water cost of water, and the domatic top layer that drip irrigation can not form at the destruction initial stage, can better reach protection effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Embodiment: as shown in Figure 1, the utility model will provide a kind of karst bank protection with irrigation system based on planting raw lattice and plant raw structure, it be need nursing domatic 1 on first lay the grid being formed by water pipe 2, distance between its tube and tube is 1 meter of left and right, and water pipe 2 used is the plastic tube of aperture 2-3cm, on water pipe 2, offers weeper, weeper is positioned at the both sides of water pipe 2, and with domatic parallel, the aperture of weeper is 1-2mm, preferred 1mm; Its way of supplying water can be to connect running water nearby, at some, without running water region, by tank car, can adopt water pump 4 to supply water water transport to this region, and the delivery port of water pump 4 is connected with water pipe 2, and the water inlet of water pump 4 is connected with water tank.Complete after the laying of irrigation system, construction in later period is 201120290041.0 with the patent No. " form of construction work identical; on need nursing is domatic; install and plant raw lattice 3 without the region of water pipe 2; the described raw lattice of planting are that one or more open tubular column is interconnected to constitute; the cross section of open tubular column can be circular, oval, rectangle or polygon; its open tubular column can be spliced to form also can be disposable die cast, plant after raw lattice setting, with spray seeding car at water pipe 2 with plant and spray the soil horizon with seed on raw lattice 3.
When Specific construction, first clear up shrub slope protection in karst area domatic 1, then the shrub slope protection in karst area after cleaning 1 is squeezed into drill rod, carry out water pipe 2 and plant the fixing of raw lattice 3, the spacing of drill rod is 0.3-1.0m, then will plant raw lattice 3 and be socketed on drill rod, complete rear with spray seeding car at water pipe 2 with plant and spray the soil horizon with seed on raw lattice 3.