CN204157277U - Have slow releasing fertilizer efficiency, water retaining function plant raw lattice - Google Patents
Have slow releasing fertilizer efficiency, water retaining function plant raw lattice Download PDFInfo
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- CN204157277U CN204157277U CN201420286733.1U CN201420286733U CN204157277U CN 204157277 U CN204157277 U CN 204157277U CN 201420286733 U CN201420286733 U CN 201420286733U CN 204157277 U CN204157277 U CN 204157277U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of have slow releasing fertilizer efficiency, water retaining function plant raw lattice, it comprises shrub slope protection in karst area with planting raw lattice (3), water-keeping material (2) is installed planting on raw lattice (3), in water-keeping material (2), is provided with fertilizer (1).Setting containing fertile water-keeping material can solve the problem that karst area infiltration is fast, fertilizer loss is fast to a great extent, and guarantee germination and the growth of plant, and can make the growing way relatively unification of plant, afforestation effect significantly promotes; Through applicant's test, the laying of water-keeping material, can increase plant survival rate 95% under equal ambient, and soil moisture content slows down 3-5 days without water-keeping material region relatively.Water-keeping material selects sponge or rock wool, and sponge or rock wool have the low advantage of cost.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relate to a kind of have slow releasing fertilizer efficiency, water retaining function plant raw lattice, belong to the regional shrub slope protection construction technology of karst (KST).
Background technology
Karst landform refers to and is extensively distributed with karst landform on the Guangxi of China, Guizhou, Yunnan and other places by the various landforms that solublerock is subject to the corrosion of water and adjoint mechanism and is formed.In recent years, along with large-scale engineering construction and mining, cause karst landform to define a large amount of bare side slopings, create the geotechnical slope that cannot recover vegetation in a large number, naturally recover vegetative coverage on its surface in a short time and may realize hardly; Existing slope project reinforcement measure many pursuits intensity effect, mostly adopts the protection of the grey such as stone-laying and pneumatically placed concrete, destroys the harmony of natural, ecological like this.Along with people are to the further increase of the attention of ecological environmental protection and China's economic strength; slope vegetation protection engineering has also been applied in the middle of engineering construction gradually; existing application adopts explosion afforestation method more; the method is not suitable for karst landform; or first in rock slope, adopt stone-laying fix it and be divided into little lattice; then the little lattice interplantation soil cultural vegetation that it divides; though such slope vegetation protection engineering has certain afforestation effect; but ecological harmony cannot be met, artificial vestige is too obvious.
In 2011, the applicant has applied for that the patent No. is 201110229087, name is called "
the protection of karst area slope face is with the means of defence of planting raw component and this component " patent, shoulda kind of vegetation member for slope face protection of side slope in karst region of disclosure of the invention and the method for nursing with this component, plant raw component (1) and be fixed on karst area slope, plant raw component (1) and be interconnected to constitute by one or more open tubular column (2).It is mesh that the present invention will plant raw structure manufacture, this mesh has multiple open tubular column to be interconnected to constitute, like this when sowing grass seeds by duster artificial soil and seed, artificial soil and seed just can be deposited on open tubular column with in open tubular column, well flat surface is adhered to for artificial soil and seed provide one, the expansion of root system during better to ensure plant growth, for the growth of vegetation is laid a solid foundation.Above-mentioned patent applicant is effect highly significant in use, but in use applicant finds the impact by environment and geology, karst area slope is domatic cannot well retaining, at arid season, the plant germinateed soon often can be dead because of lack of water, the method taked at present adopts the spray gun of high-pressure watercart to spray water to domatic, and its method exists following problem, the water capacity of the first giant ejection easily wash out domatic on the solid soil layer that formed; The second, artificial water spray cannot well reach watering homogenising; 3rd fortune water and high pressure spray waterwheel cost higher, and in the season of lack of water, spray mode water volatile quantity is comparatively large, and effective rate of utilization is low; 4th cannot universalness on a large scale.
Simultaneously in existing side slope nursing process, in the development stage of plant seed, avoid burning seedling or fertilizer deficiency generation, need a small amount of the applying fertilizer to domatic of high frequency, this workload is very large concerning labour intensity domatic attendant, its fertilization mode for fertilizer is evenly sprinkling upon domatic on, mode through rainwater or spray makes fertilizer dissolve in infiltration soil, if this fertilization mode runs into heavy rain, fertilizer loss is very serious, there is serious waste.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is, provide a kind of have slow releasing fertilizer efficiency, water retaining function plant raw component and preparation method thereof, can the deficiencies in the prior art be overcome.
The technical solution of the utility model: have slow releasing fertilizer efficiency, water retaining function plant raw lattice, it comprises shrub slope protection in karst area with planting raw lattice, is provided with water-keeping material planting on raw lattice, in water-keeping material, is provided with fertilizer.
Described water-keeping material is sponge or rock wool.
Above-mentioned have slow releasing fertilizer efficiency, the raw component lattice of planting of water retaining function plant raw lattice and be made up of the mutual split of more than one hollow cylinder, the water-keeping material containing fertilizer is connected to the region, hollow cylinder inboard portion or bottom of planting raw lattice.
The preparation method of the water-keeping material containing fertilizer comprises the following steps:
Formation soluble in water for fertilizer is contained rich water by a;
B adopts the water-keeping material of energy adsorbed water will be adsorbed in water-keeping material containing rich water;
C, water-keeping material b step be adsorbed with containing rich water carry out oven dry and are formed containing fertile water-keeping material.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model is soluble in water by fertilizer, adopt and the water-keeping material of adsorbed water will to be adsorbed in water-keeping material containing rich water and to dry to be formed to it and contain fertile water-keeping material, finally will be connected to Karst side slope nursing with planting on raw lattice containing fertile water-keeping material, during use by be provided with containing fertile water-keeping material plant raw lattice fixing after, adopt spray seeding car to being fixed with the shrub slope protection in karst area area spray artificial soil and plant seed thereof of planting raw lattice; Setting containing fertile water-keeping material can solve the problem that karst area infiltration is fast, fertilizer loss is fast to a great extent, and guarantee germination and the growth of plant, and can make the growing way relatively unification of plant, afforestation effect significantly promotes; Through applicant's test, the laying of water-keeping material, can increase plant survival rate 95% under equal ambient, and soil moisture content slows down 3-5 days without water-keeping material region relatively.Water-keeping material selects sponge or rock wool, and sponge or rock wool have the low advantage of cost.
accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1: as shown in Figure 1, plant raw lattice 4 to be made up of the mutual split of more than one hollow cylinder, the cross section of its hollow cylinder can be polygon, circle or oval, at the tenon that the arranged outside of hollow cylinder can fasten mutually, so just can be combined according to domatic situation.Improvement of the present utility model is that the subregion of planting raw lattice 4 existing or bottom connect the water-keeping material 2 including fertilizer 1, and the manufacturing process including the water-keeping material 2 of fertilizer 1 is:
Formation soluble in water for fertilizer is contained rich water by a;
B adopts the water-keeping material of energy adsorbed water will be adsorbed in water-keeping material containing rich water;
C, water-keeping material b step be adsorbed with containing rich water carry out drying the water-keeping material being formed and include fertilizer 1,
Water-keeping material 2 used is sponge or rock wool.
Claims (3)
1. have slow releasing fertilizer efficiency, water retaining function plant raw lattice, it comprises shrub slope protection in karst area with planting raw lattice (3), it is characterized in that: be provided with water-keeping material (2) planting on raw lattice (3), be provided with fertilizer (1) in water-keeping material (2).
2. according to have as claimed in claim 1 slow releasing fertilizer efficiency, water retaining function plant raw lattice, it is characterized in that: described water-keeping material (2) is sponge or rock wool.
3. according to have as claimed in claim 1 or 2 slow releasing fertilizer efficiency, water retaining function plant raw lattice, it is characterized in that: plant raw lattice (3) and be made up of the mutual split of more than one hollow cylinder, the water-keeping material (2) containing fertilizer (1) is connected to the region, hollow cylinder inboard portion or bottom of planting raw lattice (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420286733.1U CN204157277U (en) | 2014-05-31 | 2014-05-31 | Have slow releasing fertilizer efficiency, water retaining function plant raw lattice |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420286733.1U CN204157277U (en) | 2014-05-31 | 2014-05-31 | Have slow releasing fertilizer efficiency, water retaining function plant raw lattice |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204157277U true CN204157277U (en) | 2015-02-18 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420286733.1U Expired - Fee Related CN204157277U (en) | 2014-05-31 | 2014-05-31 | Have slow releasing fertilizer efficiency, water retaining function plant raw lattice |
Country Status (1)
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| CN (1) | CN204157277U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106941846A (en) * | 2017-03-21 | 2017-07-14 | 朱郎平 | Crop growth foliar fertilizer fertilizer apparatus |
| CN109618873A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-04-16 | 京博农化科技有限公司 | A kind of slow-release Flower nutrient soil and preparation method thereof |
-
2014
- 2014-05-31 CN CN201420286733.1U patent/CN204157277U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106941846A (en) * | 2017-03-21 | 2017-07-14 | 朱郎平 | Crop growth foliar fertilizer fertilizer apparatus |
| CN109618873A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-04-16 | 京博农化科技有限公司 | A kind of slow-release Flower nutrient soil and preparation method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee |
Owner name: GUIYANG JIAOKAN ECOLOGICAL GARDENING LLC Free format text: FORMER NAME: GUIZHOU SCIENTIFIC AGRICULTURE ECOLOGY ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. |
|
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 550014, 11 building, Jintai building, 97 Yunfeng Road, Baiyun District, Guizhou, Guiyang Patentee after: GUIZHOU JIAOKAN ECOLOGICAL GARDENS CO., LTD. Address before: 550014, 11 building, Jintai building, 97 Yunfeng Road, Baiyun District, Guizhou, Guiyang Patentee before: Guizhou Scientific Agriculture Ecology Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd. |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150218 Termination date: 20190531 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |