CN104499532A - Rainwater collector - Google Patents
Rainwater collector Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104499532A CN104499532A CN201410766401.8A CN201410766401A CN104499532A CN 104499532 A CN104499532 A CN 104499532A CN 201410766401 A CN201410766401 A CN 201410766401A CN 104499532 A CN104499532 A CN 104499532A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rainwater
- tank
- water
- collecting
- pallet
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
- E03B3/02—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G29/00—Root feeders; Injecting fertilisers into the roots
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Sewage (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a rainwater collector, which comprises a rainwater collection funnel 2, a tray 3, a long plate 4, a telescopic hose 5 and a water storage tank 6. The rainwater collector is characterized in that the rainwater collection funnel 2 and the tray 3 are supported by the long plate 4; a rainwater filtering plate 1 is arranged in the rainwater collection funnel 2; a bucket pipe 18 on the lower end of the rainwater collection funnel 2 is connected with the telescopic hose 5; the other end of the telescopic hose 5 passes through a through hole 9 in the tray 3 to be connected with a water receiving hole 20 in the water storage tank 6. The rainwater collector has the advantages that the water storage tank 6 is embedded into soil 16, rainwater collected by the rainwater collection funnel 2 flows into the water storage tank 6 via the telescopic hose 5, the rainwater flows into the soil 16 from water dripping holes 7 in the wall of the water storage tank 6, so that rainwater loss can be reduced, time for the rainwater to flow to the roots of trees is shortened, the evaporation capacity of earth surface rainwater is reduced, and a rainwater resource collection, reserving and use ratio can be improved. The rainwater collector has the advantages of simple structure, low cost, low carbon, environment protection, convenience in installing and disassembling, practicality, convenience and easiness in popularization.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of rainwater resource Collection utilization technology, more specifically to a kind of device for collecting rain water.
Background technology
China is one of country of 13 serious water shortages in the world, is also one of agricultural water resources country seriously in short supply, the agricultural water resources factor having become long-term restriction agricultural development after cultivated land resource in short supply.Under cultivated land resource and the limited condition of water resource, must depend on science and technology and increase substantially the development that land productivity accelerates water-saving agriculture, diversification utilization water resource by all kinds of means.Western China ecological environment frailty, afforestation is one of effective measures of improving the ecological environment.But drought and water shortage directly affects survival rate and the increment of Sloping field in mountain area afforestation.At present, the major measure that afforestation survival rate and increment are improved in mountain area builds terraced fields interception rainwater, pipe network pouring trees are irrigated by lifting water to a higher level with a water pump, etc. in laying, they effectively improve the utilization ratio of rainwater, decrease the generation of mountain torrents and mud-rock flow, provide the moisture needed for arboreal growth, but after building terraced fields, the surface flow that rainfall is formed is difficult to and is seeped into depth of soils at present and forms mountain torrents, rainwater earth's surface is run off still serious, rainwater is moved to underground tree root by earth's surface, need the regular hour to penetrate soil and arrive tree root, be difficult to meet the dark root system plants such as trees in time to the timely demand of moisture, and surface evaporation consume is large.Technology of irrigating by lifting water to a higher level with a water pump, etc. then consumes energy greatly, and investment is many, cannot large area popularize.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is: provide a kind of device for collecting rain water, improve Sloping field in mountain area tree root rainwater-collecting, deposit and utilization ratio, reduce rain water runoff, reduce the surface evaporation consume of rainwater, the lasting anniversary that the seasonal supply becoming natural rain is tree root utilizes, and improves survival rate and the increment of hillside fields afforestation.Solve existing hillside fields to build terraced fields and laying and irrigate by lifting water to a higher level with a water pump, etc. pipe network and can only tackle rainwater, rainwater earth's surface is run off serious, and the consume of rainwater surface evaporation is large, and power consumption is large, and cost is many, the technical problem that utilization rate is low.
The present invention includes rainwater-collecting funnel, pallet, strip plate, bellows, water tank, its feature is: supported by strip plate between rainwater-collecting funnel and pallet, and all have bolt to connect, nut is fixed; Dmp filter plate is provided with in rainwater-collecting funnel; The bucket pipe of rainwater-collecting funnel lower end connects bellows, and the other end of bellows is connected with the water inlet on water tank through the through hole on pallet.
Advantage of the present invention: water tank is placed into the soil, the rainwater of rainwater-collecting collection funnel flows into water tank by bellows, rainwater flows out from the weeper of water tank tank skin and enters soil, rain water runoff can be reduced like this, shorten the time that rainwater flows to tree root, meet the timely demand of trees to rainwater, decrease surface rain evaporation capacity, the lasting anniversary that the seasonal supply becoming natural rain is tree root utilizes, and improves rainwater resource and collects, lays in and utilization ratio.And structure is simple, with low cost, low-carbon environment-friendly, is convenient to installation and removal, practical and convenient, is easy to promote.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in further detail
Fig. 1 is the structure sectional view schematic diagram of a kind of device for collecting rain water of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is that the structure of rainwater collection funnel 2 in Fig. 1 analyses and observe enlarged diagram.
Fig. 3 is the top view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is that the structure of pallet 3 in Fig. 1 analyses and observe enlarged diagram.
Fig. 5 is the top view of Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is the structure enlarged diagram of strip plate 4 in Fig. 1.
Fig. 7 is that the structure of water tank 6 in Fig. 1 analyses and observe enlarged diagram.
Fig. 8 is the upward view of Fig. 7.
Fig. 9 is the top view of Fig. 7.
Figure 10 is a kind of device for collecting rain water using state figure of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
In Fig. 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9: device for collecting rain water top is rainwater-collecting funnel 2, its underpart is pallet 3,3 block length battens 4 are all had to support between rainwater-collecting funnel 2 and pallet 3, respectively by the connecting hole II 10 on the connecting hole IV 12 of screw bolt passes strip plate 4 one end, pallet 3, fixed by nut.Respectively by the connecting hole I 8 on the connecting hole III 11 of screw bolt passes strip plate 4 other end, rainwater-collecting funnel 2, fixed by nut.Be provided with dmp filter plate 1 in rainwater-collecting funnel 2, the bucket pipe 18 of rainwater-collecting funnel 2 lower end connects bellows 5, and the other end of bellows 5 is connected with the water inlet 20 on water tank 6 through the through hole 9 on pallet 3.The material of rainwater-collecting funnel 2, pallet 3, strip plate 4 and water tank 6 all adopts rigid polyvinyl chloride single injection-molded, and its effect is: anticorrosive, anti-aging, solves container made of iron and easily gets rusty, the problem that application life is short.Strip plate 3 is rectangle, and its two ends are respectively equipped with two connecting holes, III 11, two connecting holes IV 12, and strip plate is long is 50cm, and wide is 5cm, and its effect is: be conducive to the support between rainwater-collecting funnel 2 and pallet 3 and fix.Rainwater-collecting funnel 2 is infundibulate, and its effect is: be conducive to point-like rainwater catchment to become stream, increase collection surface and the collecting amount of rainwater.Rainwater-collecting funnel 2 is made up of annulus I 17, dmp filter plate 1, cone bucket 19, bucket pipe 18, and cone bucket 19 is provided with bucket pipe 18 below, and annulus I 17 all establishes connecting hole I 8.The diameter of annulus I 17 is 50cm, is highly 5cm.Dmp filter plate 1 is provided with in rainwater-collecting funnel 2, dmp filter plate 1 is provided with filter opening 26 above, its aperture is 3mm, pitch-row is 1cm, filter opening 26 diametrically radially arranges, its effect is: favourable rainwater flows through cone bucket 19, filtration, blocks rainwater-collecting funnel 2 and bellows 5 after preventing the foreign material such as trees deadwood and rotten leaf from falling into rainwater-collecting funnel 2.Pallet 3 is U-shaped, is made up of, annulus II 21 all establishes connecting hole II 10, be provided with through hole 9 on the downside of it annulus II 21, base plate 22.The effect of pallet 3 is: be conducive to the fixing of device for collecting rain water after filling with sand or stone in pallet 3, and the installation that namely installation being conducive to bellows is conducive to water-supply-pipe is fixed, and solves the fixed installation problem of device for collecting rain water on ground.The diameter of pallet 3 is 50cm, and height is 5cm.Bellows 5 is snakelike, its diameter is 4cm, and long is 1m, and its effect is: one side is conducive to the connection in different azimuth of rainwater-collecting funnel 2 and water tank 6, keep the unimpeded of water-supply-pipe, solve hard water-supply-pipe at the folding obstructing problem connecting rainwater-collecting funnel 2 and water tank 6.Water tank 6 is long tubular, by tank deck 23, tank body 24 and 25 to form at the bottom of tank, is provided with water inlet 20 in the middle of tank deck 23, water inlet 20 diameter is 4cm, be highly 5cm, uniform 4 exhaust outlet holes 14 on the tank deck at 7cm place, water inlet 20 center, exhaust outlet hole 14 diameter is 0.5cm, and the effect in exhaust outlet hole 14 is: on the one hand when the rainwater of collection funnel flows into water tank 6, air in drain tank, keep the inflow of rainwater unimpeded, after filling rainwater in water tank 6, discharge unnecessary rainwater.The less foreign material that can prevent in aperture in exhaust outlet hole 14 enter water tank 6 by exhaust outlet hole 14 on the other hand.The height of water tank 6 is 80cm, and diameter is 30cm, and tank wall thickness is 0.2cm, uniform weeper 7 on tank body 24, and the diameter of weeper 7 is 2mm, and pitch-row is 3cm, and part of basseting is 10cm, and the tank skin that bassets is without weeper.The effect of weeper 7 is: be conducive on the one hand being stretched over tree root concentration zones and being convenient to install and store rainwater, add the area that drips of soil profile on the other hand, weeper 7 on water tank 6 is under the pressure reduction of differing heights, the water yield in drip irrigation hole 7 increases along with the reduction of height, can improve soil after rainfall rainwater is absorbed and utilization rate like this, solve soil moisture content earth's surface high, the problem that deep layer is low, evaporation is large.At the bottom of tank, 25 are provided with drip irrigation hole 13, and its aperture is 2mm, and pitch-row is 2cm, and drip irrigation hole 13 diametrically radially arranges, and its effect is: the rainwater being conducive to entering water tank 6 25 flows out lentamente and enters soil 16 at the bottom of tank.
In Fig. 10: trees are in the process of planting, between every two trees, water tank 6 can directly be placed into the soil in 16 by 1m ~ 2m place, then rainwater-collecting funnel 2 is placed on water tank 6 side, connect rainwater-collecting funnel 2 and water tank 6 with bellows 5, in the pallet 3 of rainwater-collecting funnel bottom, fill with sand or stone.During rainfall, rainwater accumulates stream by rainwater-collecting funnel 2, flows in water tank 6 by bellows 5, and then the slow weeper 7 from tank skin flows out and enters soil 16 and absorbed by tree root 15.
When the present invention is achieved in that device for collecting rain water is installed, can adopt first water tank 6 is directly placed into the soil in planting of plants process 16 or with heavy caliber earth boring auger punching after with hole insert soil 16, basseting in water tank 6 top, is convenient to the unimpeded of the exhaust outlet hole 14 on the socket of bellows 5 and tank deck 23.Be connected with bellows 5 between rainwater-collecting funnel 2 with water tank 6, sand is filled with or stone plays fixation in rainwater-collecting funnel 2 bottom tray 3, during rainfall, rainwater accumulates stream by rainwater-collecting funnel 2, flow in water tank 6 by bellows 5, then the slow weeper 7 from tank skin flows out and enters soil, simultaneously rainwater also lentamente at the bottom of tank the drip irrigation hole 13 of 25 flow out and enter soil 16.During fertilising, dissolved fertilizer can be put in rainwater-collecting funnel 2, inject moisture, play the effect of conveniently watering, so just can realize practical value of the present invention and economic worth better.
In sum: structure of the present invention is simple, with low cost, low-carbon environment-friendly, be convenient to installation and removal, practical and convenient, be easy to promote.Solve existing hillside fields to build terraced fields and laying and irrigate by lifting water to a higher level with a water pump, etc. pipe network and can only tackle rainwater, rainwater earth's surface is run off serious, and the consume of rainwater surface evaporation is large, and power consumption is large, and cost is many, the technical problem that utilization rate is low.
Claims (5)
1. a device for collecting rain water, comprise rainwater-collecting funnel (2), pallet (3), strip plate (4), bellows (5), water tank (6), it is characterized in that: supported by strip plate (4) between rainwater-collecting funnel (2) and pallet (3), all have bolt to connect, nut is fixed; Dmp filter plate (1) is provided with in rainwater-collecting funnel (2); The bucket pipe (18) of rainwater-collecting funnel (2) lower end connects bellows (5), and the other end of bellows (5) is connected with the water inlet (20) on water tank (6) through the through hole (9) on pallet (3).
2. a kind of device for collecting rain water according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: rainwater-collecting funnel (2) is infundibulate, be made up of annulus I (17), dmp filter plate (1), cone bucket (19), bucket pipe (18), cone bucket (19) is provided with bucket pipe (18) below, annulus I (17) is all established connecting hole I (8).
3. a kind of device for collecting rain water according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: pallet (3) is U-shaped, be made up of annulus II (21), base plate (22), annulus II (21) is all established connecting hole II (10), on the downside of it, be provided with through hole (9).
4. a kind of device for collecting rain water according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: water tank (6) is long tubular, be made up of with (25) at the bottom of tank tank deck (23), tank body (24), its tank deck (23) uniform steam vent (14), crown center is provided with water inlet (20), the upper uniform weeper (7) of its tank body (24), (25) at the bottom of tank are provided with drip irrigation hole (13).
5. a kind of device for collecting rain water according to claim 1, is characterized in that: dmp filter plate (1) is provided with filter opening (26) above.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410766401.8A CN104499532A (en) | 2014-12-11 | 2014-12-11 | Rainwater collector |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410766401.8A CN104499532A (en) | 2014-12-11 | 2014-12-11 | Rainwater collector |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104499532A true CN104499532A (en) | 2015-04-08 |
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ID=52940973
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410766401.8A Pending CN104499532A (en) | 2014-12-11 | 2014-12-11 | Rainwater collector |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104499532A (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104863209A (en) * | 2015-05-19 | 2015-08-26 | 东北师范大学 | Device for collecting rainfall used for supplementing soil water under earth surface hard cover |
| CN104963380A (en) * | 2015-07-21 | 2015-10-07 | 贵州师范大学 | Cave dropping water collection device |
| CN107188257A (en) * | 2017-06-21 | 2017-09-22 | 上海电机学院 | A kind of rainwater purification apparatus |
| CN107741515A (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2018-02-27 | 安徽柏桦电力科技有限公司 | A kind of waterproof electrical energy metering tank |
| CN108739313A (en) * | 2018-07-04 | 2018-11-06 | 甘肃中医药大学 | A kind of nonirrigated farmland enrichment storm-water system |
| CN111838022A (en) * | 2020-07-15 | 2020-10-30 | 中国科学院西双版纳热带植物园 | Honey producing tray for stingless bees and honey taking method for producing stingless bees |
| WO2022040827A1 (en) * | 2020-08-22 | 2022-03-03 | 南京溧水高新创业投资管理有限公司 | Multifunctional rainwater collection apparatus |
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| DE29611700U1 (en) * | 1996-07-05 | 1996-10-10 | Fischer, Heiko, 61118 Bad Vilbel | Large underground rainwater regulator |
| JP2002294766A (en) * | 2001-03-30 | 2002-10-09 | Tokyu Constr Co Ltd | Storage greening water-supply system |
| CN201204854Y (en) * | 2008-04-16 | 2009-03-11 | 单华勤 | Easy water cathment storage tank |
| CN102369872A (en) * | 2011-08-29 | 2012-03-14 | 段家忠 | Water storage system for newly-planted tree |
| CN202618600U (en) * | 2012-04-12 | 2012-12-26 | 章义航 | Flowering plant type environmental-friendly artistic umbrella stand |
| CN203675784U (en) * | 2014-01-04 | 2014-07-02 | 沧州临港金太阳绿色农业有限公司 | Outdoor tree irrigation device |
| CN204298882U (en) * | 2014-12-11 | 2015-04-29 | 陵军成 | A kind of device for collecting rain water |
-
2014
- 2014-12-11 CN CN201410766401.8A patent/CN104499532A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE29611700U1 (en) * | 1996-07-05 | 1996-10-10 | Fischer, Heiko, 61118 Bad Vilbel | Large underground rainwater regulator |
| JP2002294766A (en) * | 2001-03-30 | 2002-10-09 | Tokyu Constr Co Ltd | Storage greening water-supply system |
| CN201204854Y (en) * | 2008-04-16 | 2009-03-11 | 单华勤 | Easy water cathment storage tank |
| CN102369872A (en) * | 2011-08-29 | 2012-03-14 | 段家忠 | Water storage system for newly-planted tree |
| CN202618600U (en) * | 2012-04-12 | 2012-12-26 | 章义航 | Flowering plant type environmental-friendly artistic umbrella stand |
| CN203675784U (en) * | 2014-01-04 | 2014-07-02 | 沧州临港金太阳绿色农业有限公司 | Outdoor tree irrigation device |
| CN204298882U (en) * | 2014-12-11 | 2015-04-29 | 陵军成 | A kind of device for collecting rain water |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104863209A (en) * | 2015-05-19 | 2015-08-26 | 东北师范大学 | Device for collecting rainfall used for supplementing soil water under earth surface hard cover |
| CN104863209B (en) * | 2015-05-19 | 2017-10-13 | 东北师范大学 | A kind of precipitation of collecting is used for the device of the lower soil water recharge of earth's surface covering firmly |
| CN104963380A (en) * | 2015-07-21 | 2015-10-07 | 贵州师范大学 | Cave dropping water collection device |
| CN107188257A (en) * | 2017-06-21 | 2017-09-22 | 上海电机学院 | A kind of rainwater purification apparatus |
| CN107188257B (en) * | 2017-06-21 | 2021-01-22 | 上海电机学院 | Rainwater purification device |
| CN107741515A (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2018-02-27 | 安徽柏桦电力科技有限公司 | A kind of waterproof electrical energy metering tank |
| CN108739313A (en) * | 2018-07-04 | 2018-11-06 | 甘肃中医药大学 | A kind of nonirrigated farmland enrichment storm-water system |
| CN111838022A (en) * | 2020-07-15 | 2020-10-30 | 中国科学院西双版纳热带植物园 | Honey producing tray for stingless bees and honey taking method for producing stingless bees |
| WO2022040827A1 (en) * | 2020-08-22 | 2022-03-03 | 南京溧水高新创业投资管理有限公司 | Multifunctional rainwater collection apparatus |
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Application publication date: 20150408 |