CN216532771U - Protective structure for preventing soil loss - Google Patents

Protective structure for preventing soil loss Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216532771U
CN216532771U CN202122491229.8U CN202122491229U CN216532771U CN 216532771 U CN216532771 U CN 216532771U CN 202122491229 U CN202122491229 U CN 202122491229U CN 216532771 U CN216532771 U CN 216532771U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
soil
protective
soil loss
planting groove
utility
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202122491229.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
任志广
徐飞
苏飞
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Jilin Geological Exploration Institute Of Sinochem Geological And Mining Bureau
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Jilin Geological Exploration Institute Of Sinochem Geological And Mining Bureau
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Priority to CN202122491229.8U priority Critical patent/CN216532771U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2

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  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a protective structure for preventing soil loss, which comprises a protective box, a partition plate and a planting groove. The utility model has the beneficial effects that: in the utility model, the multi-way pipes which are communicated with each other are pre-buried in the soil. By injecting nutrient solution into the liquid inlet pipeline, irrigation and fertilization on green plants are facilitated, slow growth of the green plants due to water shortage is avoided, meanwhile, the roots of the vegetation extend to the inside of the soil layer, and the surface soil can be fixed by utilizing the soil locking capacity of the root system of the vegetation, so that the soil loss rate is reduced; according to the utility model, through the through holes formed in the wall of each planting groove, the mutual circulation of moisture among green plants in the planting grooves is facilitated, the rainwater discharge speed is improved, the green plants are prevented from being rotted due to the accumulation of moisture in one planting groove, and the water outlet pipeline is arranged on the side wall of the protection box, so that the excess water in the protection box can be treated, and the water collection condition in the planting grooves is avoided.

Description

Protective structure for preventing soil loss
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a protective structure for preventing soil loss, in particular to a protective structure for preventing soil loss, and belongs to the technical field of soil treatment.
Background
China is a multi-mountain country, and the mountain area accounts for 2/3 of the territorial area; and is the country with the widest distribution of loess in the world. The topography of hilly and loess areas fluctuates. Loess or loose weathering crust is easy to corrode under the condition of lacking vegetation protection, most regions belong to monsoon climate with concentrated rainfall, the rainfall of the water and soil loss of the river and west corridors in rainy seasons is 60% -80% of the annual rainfall, and the geological geomorphologic conditions and climatic conditions which are easy to cause water and soil loss are the main reasons for causing water and soil loss in China.
However, the existing protective structure for preventing soil loss has some problems in use:
1) many existing protective devices only treat the symptoms and the root causes, only perform protection through grids, and planted trees grow slowly due to water shortage and are difficult to grow into trees in time, so that great hidden dangers exist when water and soil are lost;
2) the existing device for preventing water and soil loss is relatively low in rainwater drainage speed in the planting groove in rainy days, the phenomenon of water collection easily occurs in the planting groove, and the stability of the device during use is reduced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The present invention is directed to solving the above problems and providing a protective structure for preventing soil loss.
The utility model realizes the purpose through the following technical scheme: comprises that
The four corners of the lower surface of the protective box are respectively provided with a first inserted rod, and the protective box and the soil layer are conveniently fixed by arranging the first inserted rods;
the baffle is arranged on the upper side surface of the protective box, and a plurality of mounting grooves formed in the protective box are formed in the inner side of the baffle;
planting the groove, its lower surface four corners department fixed mounting has inserted bar two, and through setting up inserted bar two, conveniently will plant the groove and peg graft in the mounting groove.
As a still further scheme of the utility model: the soil layer is internally pre-buried with a plurality of multi-way pipes, every two multi-way pipes are communicated, the upper side of one multi-way pipe is communicated with the lower end of a liquid inlet pipeline, and the liquid inlet pipeline is fixedly installed at the central position of the protective box.
As a still further scheme of the utility model: the planting groove is internally provided with a planting cavity, and the groove wall of the planting groove is provided with a plurality of through holes.
As a still further scheme of the utility model: a water outlet pipeline is arranged on the side wall of the protection box, and a control valve is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the protection box.
As a still further scheme of the utility model: sealed lid is installed through the articulated shaft in feed liquor pipeline's upper end one side, the downside of sealed lid is provided with magnetism and detains one, and feed liquor pipeline's upper end one side be provided with magnetism detain one matched with magnetism and detain two.
As a still further scheme of the utility model: the planting groove is internally planted with vegetation, and the roots of the vegetation extend to the inside of the soil layer.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1) in the utility model, the multi-way pipes which are communicated with each other are pre-buried in the soil. By injecting nutrient solution into the liquid inlet pipeline, irrigation and fertilization on green plants are facilitated, slow growth of the green plants due to water shortage is avoided, meanwhile, the roots of the vegetation extend to the inside of the soil layer, and the surface soil can be fixed by utilizing the soil locking capacity of the root system of the vegetation, so that the soil loss rate is reduced;
2) according to the utility model, through the through holes formed in the wall of each planting groove, the mutual circulation of moisture among green plants in the planting grooves is facilitated, the rainwater discharge speed is improved, the green plants are prevented from being rotted due to the accumulation of moisture in one planting groove, and the water outlet pipeline is arranged on the side wall of the protection box, so that the excess water in the protection box can be treated, and the water collection condition in the planting grooves is avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a protective structure for preventing soil loss according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a planting trough according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection section between the protective structure and the soil according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. the protective box comprises a first inserted bar 2, a first inserted bar 3, a partition plate 4, a planting groove 5, a liquid inlet pipeline 6, a water outlet pipeline 7, a control valve 8, a planting cavity 9, a through hole 10, a second inserted bar 11, a sealing cover 12, a multi-way pipe 13, a soil layer 14 and vegetation.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a protective structure for preventing soil loss comprises
The four corners of the lower surface of the protective box 1 are respectively provided with a first inserted rod 2, and the protective box 1 and the soil layer 13 are conveniently fixed by arranging the first inserted rods 2;
the partition plate 3 is arranged on the upper side surface of the protective box 1, and a plurality of mounting grooves formed in the protective box 1 are formed in the inner side of the partition plate;
planting groove 4, its lower surface four corners department fixed mounting has two 10 inserted bars, and through setting up two 10 inserted bars, conveniently will plant groove 4 and peg graft in the mounting groove.
In the embodiment of the utility model, a plurality of multi-way pipes 12 are pre-buried in the soil layer 13, every two multi-way pipes 12 are communicated, the upper side of one multi-way pipe 12 is communicated with the lower end of the liquid inlet pipeline 5, and the liquid inlet pipeline 5 is fixedly installed at the central position of the protection box 1, so that irrigation and fertilization for green plants are facilitated, and the slow growth of the green plants caused by water shortage is avoided.
In the embodiment of the utility model, a sealing cover 11 is arranged on one side of the upper end of the liquid inlet pipeline 5 through a hinged shaft, a first magnetic buckle is arranged on the lower side of the sealing cover 11, and a second magnetic buckle matched with the first magnetic buckle is arranged on one side of the upper end of the liquid inlet pipeline 5, so that the liquid inlet pipeline 5 is conveniently sealed, and sundries are prevented from falling into the liquid inlet pipeline 5 to cause blockage.
In the embodiment of the utility model, the vegetation 14 is planted in the planting groove 4, and the roots of the vegetation 14 extend to the inside of the soil layer 13, so that the soil on the surface layer can be fixed conveniently by utilizing the soil locking capacity of the roots of the vegetation 14, and the soil loss rate is reduced.
Example two
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a protective structure for preventing soil loss comprises
The four corners of the lower surface of the protective box 1 are respectively provided with a first inserted rod 2, and the protective box 1 and the soil layer 13 are conveniently fixed by arranging the first inserted rods 2;
the partition plate 3 is arranged on the upper side surface of the protective box 1, and a plurality of mounting grooves formed in the protective box 1 are formed in the inner side of the partition plate;
planting groove 4, its lower surface four corners department fixed mounting has two 10 inserted bars, and through setting up two 10 inserted bars, conveniently will plant groove 4 and peg graft in the mounting groove.
In the embodiment of the utility model, the planting cavity 8 is arranged in the planting groove 4, and the wall of the planting groove 4 is provided with a plurality of through holes 9, so that green plants can be planted conveniently, and meanwhile, the moisture among the green plants in the planting groove 4 can be communicated conveniently, and the green plants are prevented from being rotten due to the accumulation of the moisture in one planting groove 4.
In the embodiment of the utility model, the side wall of the protection box 1 is provided with the water outlet pipeline 6, and the upper side of the protection box is fixedly provided with the control valve 7, so that redundant water in the protection box 1 can be conveniently treated, and the condition that water is collected in the planting groove 4 is avoided.
The working principle is as follows: when the protective structure is used, firstly, the planting groove 4 is inserted into the mounting groove through the inserting rods two 10 arranged at the four corners of the lower surface of the planting groove, then the protective box 1 is fixed with the soil layer 13 through the inserting rods one 2 arranged at the four corners of the lower surface of the protective box, before the fixing, a plurality of multi-way pipes 12 which are communicated with each other need to be embedded in the soil layer 13, then the liquid inlet pipeline 5 arranged at the central position of the protective box 1 is communicated with one multi-way pipe 12, then, the vegetation 14 is planted in the planting groove 4, when the vegetation 14 needs to be irrigated and fertilized, the sealing cover 11 is opened, nutrient solution is poured into the liquid inlet pipeline 5, the vegetation 14 is irrigated and fertilized, the vegetation 14 is prevented from being slowly grown due to water shortage, when the rainwater weather, the redundant rainwater can realize circulation by utilizing the through holes 9 arranged between the planting grooves 4, the moisture is prevented from gathering in one planting groove 4 to cause green plants to rot, and set up outlet conduit 6 on the lateral wall of protective housing 1, can handle unnecessary water in the protective housing 1, avoid planting the condition that the groove 4 interior appearance catchments, the root of vegetation 14 extends to the inside of soil horizon 13, is convenient for utilize the ability that 14 root systems of vegetation lock soil to fix top layer soil to reduce soil loss's speed.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (6)

1. A protective structure for preventing soil loss is characterized by comprising
The four corners of the lower surface of the protective box (1) are respectively provided with a first inserted rod (2), and the protective box (1) and the soil layer (13) are conveniently fixed by arranging the first inserted rods (2);
the partition plate (3) is arranged on the upper side surface of the protective box (1), and a plurality of mounting grooves formed in the protective box (1) are formed in the inner side of the partition plate;
planting groove (4), its lower surface four corners department fixed mounting has inserted bar two (10), and through setting up inserted bar two (10), conveniently will plant groove (4) and peg graft in the mounting groove.
2. A protective structure against soil loss according to claim 1, wherein: the soil layer (13) is internally embedded with a plurality of multi-way pipes (12), every two multi-way pipes (12) are communicated, the upper side of one multi-way pipe (12) is communicated with the lower end of a liquid inlet pipeline (5), and the liquid inlet pipeline (5) is fixedly installed at the central position of the protective box (1).
3. A protective structure against soil loss according to claim 1, wherein: planting chamber (8) are arranged in planting groove (4), and a plurality of through holes (9) are opened on the wall of planting groove (4).
4. A protective structure against soil loss according to claim 1, wherein: the side wall of the protective box (1) is provided with a water outlet pipeline (6), and the upper side of the protective box is fixedly provided with a control valve (7).
5. A protective structure against soil loss according to claim 2, wherein: sealed lid (11) are installed through the articulated shaft in upper end one side of inlet channel (5), the downside of sealed lid (11) is provided with magnetism and detains one, and upper end one side of inlet channel (5) is provided with and detains one matched with magnetism and detain two with magnetism.
6. A protective structure against soil loss according to claim 1, wherein: vegetation (14) are planted in the planting groove (4), and roots of the vegetation (14) extend to the inside of the soil layer (13).
CN202122491229.8U 2021-10-16 2021-10-16 Protective structure for preventing soil loss Expired - Fee Related CN216532771U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122491229.8U CN216532771U (en) 2021-10-16 2021-10-16 Protective structure for preventing soil loss

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122491229.8U CN216532771U (en) 2021-10-16 2021-10-16 Protective structure for preventing soil loss

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216532771U true CN216532771U (en) 2022-05-17

Family

ID=81565887

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202122491229.8U Expired - Fee Related CN216532771U (en) 2021-10-16 2021-10-16 Protective structure for preventing soil loss

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN216532771U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20220517