CN216946790U - Fermentation treatment device for converting municipal solid waste into organic fertilizer - Google Patents
Fermentation treatment device for converting municipal solid waste into organic fertilizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN216946790U CN216946790U CN202220750118.6U CN202220750118U CN216946790U CN 216946790 U CN216946790 U CN 216946790U CN 202220750118 U CN202220750118 U CN 202220750118U CN 216946790 U CN216946790 U CN 216946790U
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- solid waste
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- organic fertilizer
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a fermentation treatment device for converting municipal solid waste into organic fertilizer, which comprises a feed box, wherein the feed box is connected with a first motor through a first motor mounting seat, the first motor mounting seat is connected with a rotating wheel shield through a shield cylinder, transmission structures are arranged in the first motor mounting seat and the rotating wheel shield, the transmission structures adopt belt transmission, a first compression roller and a second compression roller are arranged in the feed box, a transition bin is arranged on the lower surface of the feed box, the fermentation treatment device for converting the municipal solid waste into the organic fertilizer effectively reduces the moisture in the municipal solid waste through the first compression roller and the second compression roller, a rotating tool rest is used for crushing the municipal solid waste, the fermentation treatment device can ferment more fully, the effective utilization of waste is realized, the great potential threat to the health of human body caused by kitchen waste is avoided, and the waste is subjected to harmless treatment, greatly reduces the pollution to air and realizes the full utilization of the kitchen waste.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage treatment, in particular to a fermentation treatment device for converting municipal solid waste into organic fertilizer.
Background
The importance of garbage classification is more and more prominent along with the popularization of environmental awareness at present, kitchen garbage in daily life is a large type of garbage, the kitchen garbage is dry and wet mixed, the kitchen garbage is difficult to transport and burn, and meanwhile, the kitchen garbage does not have the property of secondary utilization and is difficult to treat, and the urban household garbage is rich in a large amount of organic materials, so that biodegradable organic materials separated from the urban household garbage are fermented and composted, the waste utilization is realized, in the fermentation process, the proper moisture content of the materials is more favorable for fermentation, the water content in the urban household garbage is larger, the fermentation is insufficient, the requirement of reutilization cannot be met, and the risk of environmental pollution still exists.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to overcome the defects in the prior art, and provides a fermentation treatment device for converting municipal solid waste into organic fertilizer, which can reduce the moisture of the municipal solid waste, realize the sufficient crushing of the waste, ensure the fermentation of the waste to be more sufficient, realize the recycling of the waste and effectively solve the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a fermentation treatment device for converting municipal solid waste into organic fertilizer comprises a material box, wherein the material box is connected with a first motor through a first motor mounting seat, the first motor mounting seat is connected with a runner shield through a shield cylinder, a transmission structure is arranged in the first motor mounting seat and the runner shield, the mechanism adopts belt transmission, a first compression roller and a second compression roller are arranged in the material box, the lower surface of the material box is provided with a transition bin, the lower surface of the transition bin is provided with a secondary treatment bin, one side surface of the secondary treatment bin is provided with a second motor mounting seat and a crushing mechanism mounting seat, an auger is sleeved in the second motor mounting seat and is connected with the output end of a second motor, a rigid hairbrush is arranged between the augers, the outer side surface of one end of the auger is sleeved with a first chain wheel, a crushing rotating shaft is sleeved in the crushing mechanism mounting seat, broken rotation axis lateral surface is provided with the second sprocket, is connected through the chain between second sprocket and the first sprocket, is located the lateral surface of the broken rotation axis in the secondary treatment storehouse is provided with rotating tool holder and rigidity brush, and the rigidity brush avoids the through-hole to block up, improves the convenience of using, be provided with the through-hole on the secondary treatment storehouse bottom arc, the outflow of the moisture after the through-hole is convenient for extrude.
So set up, effectively reduce the moisture in the municipal domestic waste, can also carry out the breakage to municipal domestic waste, make it can ferment more abundant, realize the waste effective utilization, to rubbish innocent treatment, reduce the pollution of environment, realized kitchen garbage's make full use of.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, one side of the secondary treatment bin is provided with a discharge barrel, and one side of the discharge barrel is provided with a material guide hopper.
So set up, the guide fill is used for collecting the material after the processing.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, four supporting upright posts are arranged on the lower surface of the transition bin.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the feed box is provided with a feed inlet, and the feed inlet is correspondingly provided with a material sealing device.
So set up, improve the leakproofness of this device, avoid giving off of bad smell, improve the cleanliness of environment.
According to a preferable technical scheme, the material sealing device comprises a material blocking plate, a support hinge seat and an air cylinder, the air cylinder is sleeved in the support hinge seat, and the telescopic end of the air cylinder is connected with the material blocking plate.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, a sewage treatment tank is correspondingly arranged at the through hole of the secondary treatment bin.
So set up, sewage treatment tank adopts the tilting structure, is convenient for its interior outflow of sewage.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: this fermentation treatment device that municipal solid waste turned into fertilizer effectively reduces the moisture in the municipal solid waste through first compression roller and second compression roller, and rotatory knife rest carries out the breakage to municipal solid waste, makes it can ferment more fully, realizes that the wastes material effectively utilizes, has stopped to constitute very big potential threat by the derived human health of kitchen garbage, to rubbish innocent treatment, the pollution to the air that has significantly reduced, has realized kitchen garbage's make full use of.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a left side view of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure a-a in fig. 3.
In the figure: 1 feeding hole, 2 workbins, 3 secondary treatment bins, 4 crushing mechanism mounting seats, 5 chains, 6 second motor mounting seats, 7 second motors, 8 supporting columns, 9 shield cylinders, 10 guide hoppers, 11 first motors, 12 first motor mounting seats, 13 rotating wheel shields, 14 transition bins, 15 first compression rollers, 16 second compression rollers, 17 packing augers, 18 rotating tool rests, 19 discharging cylinders, 20 sealing devices, 201 material blocking plates, 202 support hinge seats, 203 cylinders, 21 rigid brushes and 22 sewage treatment tanks.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention (for convenience of description and understanding, the upper part of fig. 2 is described as the upper part below). All other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any inventive step are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a fermentation treatment device for converting municipal solid waste into organic fertilizer comprises a material box 2, wherein a feed inlet 1 is arranged on the material box 2, a material sealing device 20 is correspondingly arranged on the feed inlet 1, the sealing performance of the device is improved, unpleasant smell is prevented from being emitted, and the cleanliness of the environment is improved, the material sealing device 20 comprises a material baffle plate 201, a support hinging seat 202 and an air cylinder 203, the air cylinder 203 is sleeved in the support hinging seat 202, the telescopic end of the air cylinder 203 is connected with the material baffle plate 201, the material baffle plate 201 seals the feed inlet 1 through the action of the air cylinder 203, the material box 2 is connected with a first motor 11 through a first motor mounting seat 12, the first motor mounting seat 12 is connected with a rotating wheel shield 13 through a shield cylinder 9, a transmission structure is arranged in the first motor mounting seat 12 and the rotating wheel shield 13, the transmission structure adopts belt transmission, a first compression roller 15 and a second compression roller 16 are arranged in the material box 2, rotatory band pulley has all been cup jointed to the one end of first compression roller 15 and second compression roller 16, carry out the transmission through the belt between the rotatory band pulley, the lower surface of workbin 2 is provided with transition bin 14, transition bin 14's lower surface is provided with four support post 8, transition bin 14's lower surface is provided with secondary treatment storehouse 3, a side of secondary treatment storehouse 3 is provided with second motor mount pad 6 and broken mechanism mount pad 4, 6 endotheca of second motor mount pad have connect auger 17, and be connected with second motor 7's output, be provided with rigidity brush 21 between auger 17, the one end lateral surface of auger 17 has cup jointed first sprocket, broken rotation axis has cup jointed in broken mechanism mount pad 4, broken rotation axis lateral surface is provided with the second sprocket, is connected through chain 5 between second sprocket and the first sprocket, is located the lateral surface of the broken rotation axis in secondary treatment storehouse 3 is provided with swivel tool post 18 and rigidity brush 21, rigidity brush 21 avoids the through-hole to block up, improves the convenience of using, be equipped with the through-hole on the secondary treatment storehouse 3, the through-hole is convenient for the outflow of the moisture after the extrusion, one side of secondary treatment storehouse 3 is provided with out feed cylinder 19, one side that goes out feed cylinder 19 is provided with guide hopper 10, guide hopper 10 is used for collecting the material after handling, the through-hole department correspondence of secondary treatment storehouse 3 is provided with sewage treatment tank 22, sewage treatment tank 22 adopts the tilting structure, and this device of outflow of sewage in it of being convenient for has reduced the pollution to the air, has realized kitchen garbage's make full use of, improves the maximize utilization of resource.
When in use: feed box 2 is put into through feed inlet 1 with the material, first motor 11 starts, drive first compression roller 15 and second compression roller 16 and rotate, thereby carry out dehydration to municipal domestic waste, along with first compression roller 15 and second compression roller 16's extrusion, sewage is from the through-hole on the secondary treatment storehouse 3, flow to in the sewage treatment tank 22, second motor 7 starts simultaneously, drive broken rotation axis and rotate, thereby realize the shredding to municipal domestic waste, the later stage of being convenient for can abundant fermentation, municipal domestic waste through shredding is under auger 17's effect, municipal domestic waste after will handling transports to external fermentation storehouse along play feed cylinder 19 and guide hopper 10 and ferments.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a fermentation processing apparatus of city domestic waste transformation fertilizer, includes workbin (2), its characterized in that: the feed box (2) is connected with a first motor (11) through a first motor mounting seat (12), the first motor mounting seat (12) is connected with a rotating wheel shield (13) through a shield cylinder (9), transmission structures are arranged in the first motor mounting seat (12) and the rotating wheel shield (13), the mechanism adopts belt transmission, a first compression roller (15) and a second compression roller (16) are arranged in the feed box (2), a transition bin (14) is arranged on the lower surface of the feed box (2), a secondary treatment bin (3) is arranged on the lower surface of the transition bin (14), a second motor mounting seat (6) and a crushing mechanism mounting seat (4) are arranged on one side surface of the secondary treatment bin (3), an auger (17) is sleeved in the second motor mounting seat (6) and connected with the output end of a second motor (7), and a rigid brush (21) is arranged between the augers (17), the one end lateral surface of auger (17) has cup jointed first sprocket, it has broken rotation axis to cup joint in broken mechanism mount pad (4), broken rotation axis lateral surface is provided with the second sprocket, is connected through chain (5) between second sprocket and the first sprocket, is located the lateral surface of the broken rotation axis in secondary treatment storehouse (3) is provided with swivel tool post (18), the through-hole has been seted up on the arcwall face of secondary treatment storehouse (3) bottom.
2. The fermentation treatment device for converting municipal solid waste into organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: a discharge barrel (19) is arranged on one side of the secondary treatment bin (3), and a material guide hopper (10) is arranged on one side of the discharge barrel (19).
3. The fermentation treatment device for converting municipal solid waste into organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower surface of the transition bin (14) is provided with four supporting upright posts (8).
4. The fermentation treatment device for converting municipal solid waste into organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: the feed box (2) is provided with a feed inlet (1), and the feed inlet (1) is correspondingly provided with a material sealing device (20).
5. The fermentation treatment device for converting municipal solid waste into organic fertilizer according to claim 4, wherein: the material sealing device (20) comprises a material baffle plate (201), a support hinged seat (202) and an air cylinder (203), the air cylinder (203) is sleeved in the support hinged seat (202), and the telescopic end of the air cylinder (203) is connected with the material baffle plate (201).
6. The fermentation treatment device for converting municipal solid waste into organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: a sewage treatment tank (22) is correspondingly arranged at the through hole of the secondary treatment bin (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220750118.6U CN216946790U (en) | 2022-04-02 | 2022-04-02 | Fermentation treatment device for converting municipal solid waste into organic fertilizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220750118.6U CN216946790U (en) | 2022-04-02 | 2022-04-02 | Fermentation treatment device for converting municipal solid waste into organic fertilizer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216946790U true CN216946790U (en) | 2022-07-12 |
Family
ID=82300032
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220750118.6U Active CN216946790U (en) | 2022-04-02 | 2022-04-02 | Fermentation treatment device for converting municipal solid waste into organic fertilizer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216946790U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-04-02 CN CN202220750118.6U patent/CN216946790U/en active Active
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