CN213032670U

CN213032670U - Kitchen waste recycling and crushing machine

Info

Publication number: CN213032670U
Application number: CN202021668491.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 华明
Original assignee: Shandong Nongjie Environmental Protection Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Nongjie Environmental Protection Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-08-12
Filing date: 2020-08-12
Publication date: 2021-04-23
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-12

Abstract

The utility model discloses a breaker is retrieved to kitchen garbage, including broken case and supporting leg, the supporting leg is fixed to be set up in four corners of broken bottom of the case portion outer wall, the top outer wall of broken case is opened there is the feed inlet, and the inner wall fixedly connected with feeder hopper of feed inlet, be provided with broken mechanism on the broken case, the bottom outer wall of broken case is provided with row material mechanism, broken mechanism includes motor and broken sword, the output shaft one end of motor is provided with the pivot, and the fixed both sides outer wall that sets up in the pivot of broken sword, the top outer wall of broken case is opened there is the shrinkage pool, and the outer wall of pivot and the inner wall sliding connection of shrinkage pool. The utility model discloses can carry out the breakage to the rubbish from cooking of each layer, efficiency is higher, and is located the epaxial baffle of pivot and can avoids broken sword and the contact of broken roof portion, and the ball that is located the pivot bottom can avoid broken sword and the contact of broken bottom of the case portion, and it is very convenient to use.

Description

Kitchen waste recycling and crushing machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a kitchen garbage handles technical field, especially relates to a breaker is retrieved to kitchen garbage.

Background

The kitchen waste refers to perishable organic waste such as discarded fruit, vegetable and food leftovers, melon and fruit peels in household daily life, has the characteristics of high water content, high salt content, high oil content and the like, is not suitable for landfill or incineration disposal, can be converted into new resources by proper treatment and processing in the industries related to food processing, can be used as fertilizer and feed after strict treatment due to the characteristic of high organic matter content, can also be used for producing biogas to be used as fuel or power generation, and can be used for preparing biofuel in the oil part.

At present, need use the breaker when carrying out kitchen garbage disposal, it is broken to place kitchen garbage directly in the breaker usually, but current breaker still has certain weak point, in the use, only once can add a small amount of kitchen garbage and handle, when the addition is too much, the kitchen garbage that is located the upper strata can't contact with broken sword, just can't accomplish the breakage, the result of use is very low, consequently, need to design a kitchen garbage recovery breaker and solve above-mentioned problem urgently.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a kitchen waste recycling crusher.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a breaker is retrieved to kitchen garbage, includes broken case and supporting leg, the supporting leg is fixed to be set up in four corners of broken bottom of the case outer wall, the top outer wall of broken case is opened there is the feed inlet, and the inner wall fixedly connected with feeder hopper of feed inlet, be provided with broken mechanism on the broken case, the bottom outer wall of broken case is provided with row material mechanism.

As a further aspect of the present invention: broken mechanism includes motor and broken sword, the output shaft one end of motor is provided with the pivot, and the fixed both sides outer wall that sets up in the pivot of broken sword, the top outer wall of broken case is opened there is the shrinkage pool, and the outer wall of pivot and the inner wall sliding connection of shrinkage pool, the top outer wall fixedly connected with handle of motor.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the outer wall fixedly connected with baffle of pivot, the bottom outer wall of pivot is opened flutedly, and the inner wall of recess rotates and is connected with the ball.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the equal fixedly connected with curb plate of both sides outer wall of broken case, and the top outer wall of curb plate opens has the through-hole, and the inner wall sliding connection of through-hole has the gag lever post, the one end of gag lever post and one side outer wall fixed connection of motor.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the discharging mechanism comprises a cylinder and a discharging pipe, a mounting opening is formed in the outer wall of the bottom of the crushing box, the discharging pipe is fixedly arranged in the mounting opening, the cylinder is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the crushing box, the outer wall of the bottom of the discharging pipe is connected with an cover plate through a hinge in a rotating mode, a sealing ring is clamped between the cover plate and the discharging pipe, a first hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the cylinder, and a roller is arranged at one end of a piston of the first hydraulic cylinder.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the inside of drum is provided with the solid fixed cylinder, and the top inner wall fixedly connected with second pneumatic cylinder of solid fixed cylinder, and the piston one end of second pneumatic cylinder is provided with the recipient, the bottom outer wall of solid fixed cylinder is opened there is the annular, and the outer wall sliding connection of the inner wall of annular and recipient, the inside of drum is provided with the cylinder, and cylindrical top outer wall opens there is the baffle box, and the bottom inner wall of baffle box is opened there is the extrusion mouth, and the inner wall threaded connection of extrusion mouth has sealed lid.

As a further aspect of the present invention: an observation port is formed in the outer wall of one side of the crushing box, and an observation window is arranged on the inner wall of the observation port.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. through the limiting rod, the motor, the crushing knife, the baffle and the balls, after kitchen waste is guided into the crushing box through the feed hopper, the motor is driven to work, the crushing knife on the rotating shaft can be driven to rotate, the kitchen waste can be crushed, in the crushing process, the handle can be held, the motor can be driven to move up and down, the limiting rods on the two sides of the motor can slide on the side plates, the position of the motor is convenient to limit, in the up and down moving process of the motor, the crushing knife can move up and down together, the kitchen waste on each layer can be crushed, the efficiency is higher, the baffle on the rotating shaft can prevent the crushing knife from contacting with the top of the crushing box, the balls on the bottom of the rotating shaft can prevent the crushing knife from contacting with the bottom of the crushing box;

2. through the arrangement of the first hydraulic cylinder, the roller, the cover plate and the sealing ring, the sealing ring between the cover plate and the discharge pipe can ensure the sealing property of the discharge pipe, so that kitchen waste is prevented from leaking out from a gap between the cover plate and the discharge pipe during stirring, after crushing is completed, the first hydraulic cylinder can be driven to work, the roller is driven to move, the roller is moved away from the bottom of the cover plate, the cover plate is automatically opened at the moment, so that materials can be automatically discharged downwards, and the using effect is better;

3. through the fixed cylinder that sets up, the baffle box, extrusion mouth and recipient, after the rubbish is left over from arranging the material pipe discharge when broken kitchen, can get into in the drum, and get into in the extrusion mouth along the baffle box, drive second pneumatic cylinder work this moment, it moves down to drive the recipient, alright compress into the cubic with rubbish left in kitchen, can open sealed lid at last and collect, rubbish is left over in kitchen after the compression makes things convenient for transportation and post processing more, it has more the practicality, and the recipient can slide in the annular in the fixed cylinder, avoid the juice to cause the second pneumatic cylinder to damage in getting into the fixed cylinder, excellent in use effect.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic sectional structure view of a kitchen waste recycling crusher provided in embodiment 1;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the kitchen waste recycling crusher provided in embodiment 2.

In the figure: 1 crushing box, 2 supporting legs, 3 first hydraulic cylinders, 4 cylinders, 5 cylinders, 6 sealing covers, 7 extrusion ports, 8 guide chutes, 9 fixing cylinders, 10 extrusion cylinders, 11 second hydraulic cylinders, 12 side plates, 13 limiting rods, 14 grips, 15 motors, 16 rotating shafts, 17 feed hoppers, 18 baffle plates, 19 crushing knives, 20 balls, 21 discharging pipes, 22 sealing rings, 23 cover plates, 24 rollers and 25 observation windows.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.

In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.

In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-2, a kitchen garbage recycling crusher comprises a crushing box 1 and supporting legs 2, wherein the supporting legs 2 are fixedly arranged at four corners of the outer wall of the bottom of the crushing box 1, a feeding hole is formed in the outer wall of the top of the crushing box 1, a feeding hopper 17 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feeding hole, a crushing mechanism is arranged on the crushing box 1, and a discharging mechanism is arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the crushing box 1.

Broken mechanism includes motor 15 and broken sword 19, and motor 15's output shaft one end is provided with pivot 16, and broken sword 19 is fixed to be set up in the both sides outer wall of pivot 16, and the top outer wall of broken case 1 is opened there is the shrinkage pool, and the outer wall of pivot 16 and the inner wall sliding connection of shrinkage pool, and motor 15's top outer wall fixedly connected with handle 14.

The outer wall fixedly connected with baffle 18 of pivot 16, the bottom outer wall of pivot 16 is opened flutedly, and the inner wall of recess rotates and is connected with ball 20, and broken sword 19 and the contact of broken case 1 top can be avoided to the baffle, and ball 20 can avoid broken sword 19 and the contact of broken case 1 bottom.

The equal fixedly connected with curb plate 12 of both sides outer wall of broken case 1, and the top outer wall of curb plate 12 opens there is the through-hole, and the inner wall sliding connection of through-hole has gag lever post 13, and the one end of gag lever post 13 and one side outer wall fixed connection of motor 15 conveniently inject motor 15's position.

The discharge mechanism comprises a cylinder 4 and a discharge pipe 21, a mounting opening is formed in the outer wall of the bottom of the crushing box 1, the discharge pipe 21 is fixedly arranged in the mounting opening, the cylinder 4 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the crushing box 1, the outer wall of the bottom of the discharge pipe 21 is connected with a cover plate 23 in a rotating mode through a hinge, a sealing ring 22 is clamped between the cover plate 23 and the discharge pipe 21, a first hydraulic cylinder 3 is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the cylinder 4, and a roller 24 is arranged at one end of a piston of the first hydraulic cylinder 3.

The inside of drum 4 is provided with solid fixed cylinder 9, and the top inner wall fixedly connected with second pneumatic cylinder 11 of solid fixed cylinder 9, the piston one end of second pneumatic cylinder 11 is provided with recipient 10, the bottom outer wall of solid fixed cylinder 9 is opened there is the annular, and the inner wall of annular and the outer wall sliding connection of recipient 10, the inside of drum 4 is provided with cylinder 5, and the top outer wall of cylinder 5 is opened there is baffle box 8, the bottom inner wall of baffle box 8 is opened there is extrusion opening 7, the inner wall threaded connection of extrusion opening 7 has sealed lid 6.

The working principle is as follows: when the kitchen waste crusher is used, after kitchen waste is guided into the crushing box 1 through the feed hopper 17, the motor 15 is driven to work, the crushing knives 19 on the rotating shaft 16 can be driven to rotate, the kitchen waste can be crushed, in the crushing process, the handle 14 can be held, the motor 15 can be driven to move up and down, the limiting rods 13 on two sides of the motor 15 can slide on the side plates 12, the position of the motor 15 is convenient to limit, in the up and down moving process of the motor 15, the crushing knives 19 can move up and down together, the kitchen waste on each layer can be crushed, the efficiency is higher, the baffle 18 on the rotating shaft 16 can avoid the contact between the crushing knives 19 and the top of the crushing box 1, the balls 20 at the bottom of the rotating shaft 16 can avoid the contact between the crushing knives 19 and the bottom of the crushing box 1, the use is very convenient, the sealing ring 22 between the cover plate 23 and the discharge pipe, the kitchen waste is prevented from leaking from a gap between the cover plate 23 and the discharge pipe 21 during stirring, after crushing is completed, the first hydraulic cylinder 3 can be driven to work, the roller 24 is driven to move, the roller 24 is moved away from the bottom of the cover plate 23, at the moment, the cover plate 23 is automatically opened, materials can be automatically discharged downwards, the using effect is better, after the crushed kitchen waste is discharged from the discharge pipe 21, the crushed kitchen waste can enter the cylinder 4 and enter the extrusion opening 7 along the guide chute 8, at the moment, the second hydraulic cylinder 11 is driven to work, the extrusion cylinder 10 is driven to move downwards, the kitchen waste can be compressed into a block shape, the sealing cover 6 can be opened finally for collection, the compressed kitchen waste is more convenient to transport and carry out post-treatment, the practicability is higher, the extrusion cylinder 10 can slide in a ring groove in the fixed cylinder 9, and the phenomenon that juice enters the fixed cylinder 9 to cause damage to the second hydraulic cylinder 11 is avoided, the use effect is better.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 3, the present embodiment further includes an observation port formed on an outer wall of one side of the crushing box 1, and an observation window 25 is disposed on an inner wall of the observation port, compared with embodiment 1.

The working principle is as follows: when in use, the broken state of the kitchen garbage can be observed through the observation window 25, and the use is very convenient.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a breaker is retrieved to kitchen garbage, includes broken case (1) and supporting leg (2), supporting leg (2) are fixed to be set up in four corners of broken case (1) bottom outer wall, its characterized in that, the top outer wall of broken case (1) is opened there is the feed inlet, and the inner wall fixedly connected with feeder hopper (17) of feed inlet, be provided with broken mechanism on broken case (1), the bottom outer wall of broken case (1) is provided with row material mechanism.

2. The kitchen garbage recycling crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that the crushing mechanism comprises a motor (15) and a crushing knife (19), one end of an output shaft of the motor (15) is provided with a rotating shaft (16), the crushing knife (19) is fixedly arranged on outer walls of two sides of the rotating shaft (16), a concave hole is formed in an outer wall of the top of the crushing box (1), the outer wall of the rotating shaft (16) is slidably connected with an inner wall of the concave hole, and a handle (14) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the motor (15).

3. The kitchen waste recycling crusher according to claim 2, characterized in that the outer wall of the rotating shaft (16) is fixedly connected with a baffle (18), the outer wall of the bottom of the rotating shaft (16) is provided with a groove, and the inner wall of the groove is rotatably connected with a ball (20).

4. The kitchen waste recycling crusher according to claim 2, characterized in that the outer walls of both sides of the crushing box (1) are fixedly connected with side plates (12), the outer wall of the top of each side plate (12) is provided with a through hole, the inner wall of each through hole is slidably connected with a limiting rod (13), and one end of each limiting rod (13) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of one side of the motor (15).

5. The kitchen waste recycling crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that the discharging mechanism comprises a cylinder (4) and a discharging pipe (21), a mounting opening is formed in the outer wall of the bottom of the crushing box (1), the discharging pipe (21) is fixedly arranged in the mounting opening, the cylinder (4) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the crushing box (1), a cover plate (23) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the discharging pipe (21) through a hinge, a sealing ring (22) is clamped between the cover plate (23) and the discharging pipe (21), a first hydraulic cylinder (3) is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the cylinder (4), and a roller (24) is arranged at one end of a piston of the first hydraulic cylinder (3).

6. The kitchen waste recycling crusher according to claim 5, characterized in that a fixed cylinder (9) is arranged inside the cylinder (4), a second hydraulic cylinder (11) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the fixed cylinder (9), an extruding cylinder (10) is arranged at one end of a piston of the second hydraulic cylinder (11), an annular groove is formed in the outer wall of the bottom of the fixed cylinder (9), the inner wall of the annular groove is slidably connected with the outer wall of the extruding cylinder (10), a cylinder (5) is arranged inside the cylinder (4), a guide chute (8) is formed in the outer wall of the top of the cylinder (5), an extruding opening (7) is formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the guide chute (8), and a sealing cover (6) is connected to the inner wall of the extruding opening (7) through threads.

7. The kitchen waste recycling crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that an observation port is opened on the outer wall of one side of the crushing box (1), and an observation window (25) is arranged on the inner wall of the observation port.