CN209065912U

CN209065912U - A kind of agriculture wastes installation for fermenting

Info

Publication number: CN209065912U
Application number: CN201820920716.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 葛润
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2018-06-13
Filing date: 2018-06-13
Publication date: 2019-07-05
Anticipated expiration: 2028-06-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of agriculture wastes installation for fermentings of farming and animal husbandry technical field of processing equipment, the top left side of the body is fixedly installed with grinding device, the inner cavity of the body is provided with fermentation cabin, the top right side of the fermentation cabin is welded with escape pipe, it is heated using heating device, so that the fermentation temperature in fermentation cabin 4 is steady, utilize utilization helical axis and helical blade, help the stalk that will be put into, fertilizer etc. is transported to panel direction, further it is crushed using reamer, the eyelet radius of left side panel is slightly larger than the eyelet radius of right side panel, it is crushed in two times, accelerate working efficiency and work quality, design of feeder is at sloping-bottom feeder, facilitate raw material mobile to feeder bottom, filter screen device is activated charcoal strainer device, help what is contained in the biogas for adsorbing fermentation generation to have poison gas Body, allow collect biogas directly carry out using.

Description

A kind of agriculture wastes installation for fermenting

Technical field

The utility model discloses a kind of agriculture wastes installation for fermenting, specially farming and animal husbandry process equipment technology is led Domain.

Background technique

Now, China is still large agricultural country, and the processing for stalk, a big chunk peasant still takes burning Bad processing mode, at the same animal husbandry waste material deal with improperly be also agriculture-stock production a big problem, with social development, with And environmental consciousness is universal, ecological rural area concept is gradually realized and receives, and peasant starts to be switched to bury stalk by burning, Animal husbandry waste is handled also by methane-generating pit, but does so the biogas for polluting a part of soil, and untreated, right Human body and environment are harmful, at this moment just need that fertilizer is made in they by installation for fermenting, installation for fermenting function currently on the market Can be single, it needs after first being crushed to raw material, then put into Zymolysis Equipment, and also not perfect for the control of yeasting, The biogas generated for fermentation also plus processing and reasonable application, for this purpose, we design a kind of agriculture wastes fermentation dress It sets.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of agriculture wastes installation for fermentings, to solve in above-mentioned background technique The installation for fermenting currently on the market proposed has a single function, and needs after first crushing to raw material, then put into Zymolysis Equipment, and It is also not perfect for the control of yeasting, the problem of handling with reasonable application, is not also added for the biogas that fermentation generates.

To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of agriculture wastes installation for fermenting, packet Body is included, the top left side of the body is fixedly installed with grinding device, and the right wall of the grinding device is welded with conveying pipeline, institute It states and is mutually welded on the left of one end of conveying pipeline and the roof of body, the inner cavity of the body is provided with fermentation cabin, the right wall of the body Lower part is bolted with controller, and the top right side of the fermentation cabin is welded with escape pipe, and the outer wall top of the escape pipe is connected with Filter screen device, the inner cavity top of the filter screen device are connected with air accumulator, and the top middle portion of the fermentation cabin is bolted with hair Ferment agent adder, the bottom of the fermentation cabin are welded with discharge nozzle, and the inner cavity top of the discharge nozzle is connected with valve, the machine The top middle portion of body is welded with motor fixing frame, and the inner cavity of the motor fixing frame is connected with motor, the output shaft of the motor Connecting rod is installed by shaft coupling, the roof of body is run through in the bottom end of the connecting rod, outer wall of the connecting rod or so from There is stirring rod up to lower uniform welding, the stirring rod is located in fermentation cabin, and the bottom end of the discharge nozzle is welded with storage tank, institute The top left side for stating grinding device is welded with electric machine support, and the intracavity bottom of the electric machine support is connected with rotary electric machine, described The output shaft front end of rotary electric machine is welded with transmission shaft, and the outer wall of the transmission shaft is socketed with transport track, the transport track One end inner cavity be provided with driven shaft, supporting leg is equipped with by bearing before and after the outer wall of the transmission shaft and driven shaft, it is described The left and right wall of fermentation cabin is welded with case, and the case is connected with microwave generator, the inner cavity top of the body The left and right sides is mounted on heating device, the driving motor, valve, motor, rotary electric machine, microwave generator and heating device It is electrically connected with controller, the grinding device includes the feeder of crushing bin with the top left side for being mounted on crushing bin, institute The left wall for stating crushing bin is welded with support frame, and the inner cavity of support frame as described above is connected with driving motor, the output of the driving motor Axis runs through the left wall of crushing bin, and the output shaft right end of the driving motor is welded with helical axis, the outer wall welding of the helical axis Have a helical blade, the outer wall right part socket of the helical axis there are two panel, two panels it is mutually hinged depending on being welded between wall Knife.

Preferably, the outer wall of two panels is uniformly provided with eyelet, and the eyelet radius of the left side panel is slightly larger than the right side The eyelet radius of side panel.

Preferably, the feeder is sloping-bottom feeder.

Preferably, the filter screen device is activated charcoal strainer device.

It is filled compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that saying that raw material is transported to crushing using transport track It is time saving and energy saving in setting, sterilization and the removing of helminth are carried out to raw material using microwave generator, it can be to hair using heating device Ferment temperature is controlled, and using helical axis and helical blade is utilized, stalk, fertilizer for will being put into etc. is helped to transport to panel direction It send, further it is crushed using reamer, the eyelet radius of left side panel is slightly larger than the eyelet radius of right side panel, is divided to two It is secondary to be crushed, accelerate working efficiency and work quality, design of feeder facilitate raw material to feeder bottom at sloping-bottom feeder Portion is mobile, and filter screen device is activated charcoal strainer device, helps to adsorb the toxic gas contained in the biogas that fermentation generates, make The biogas of collection can directly carry out using.

Detailed description of the invention

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is the utility model grinding device structural schematic diagram.

In figure: 1 body, 2 grinding devices, 201 crushing bins, 202 feeders, 203 support frames, 204 driving motors, 205 spiral shells Spin axis, 206 helical blades, 207 panels, 208 reamers, 3 conveying pipelines, 4 fermentation cabins, 5 controllers, 6 escape pipes, 7 filter screen devices, 8 air accumulators, 9 leavening adders, 10 discharge nozzles, 11 valves, 12 motor fixing frames, 13 motors, 14 connecting rods, 15 stirring rods, 16 storage tanks, 17 electric machine supports, 18 rotary electric machines, 19 transmission shafts, 20 transport tracks, 21 driven shafts, 22 supporting legs, 23 cases, 24 microwave generators, 25 heating devices.

Specific embodiment

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

The utility model provides a kind of technical solution referring to FIG. 1-2: a kind of agriculture wastes installation for fermenting, including Body 1, the top left side of the body 1 are fixedly installed with grinding device 2, and the right wall of the grinding device 2 is welded with conveying pipeline 3, one end of the conveying pipeline 3 and the roof left side of body 1 are mutually welded, and the inner cavity of the body 1 is provided with fermentation cabin 4, the machine The right wall lower part of body 1 is bolted with controller 5, and the top right side of the fermentation cabin 4 is welded with escape pipe 6, the escape pipe 6 it is outer Wall top is connected with filter screen device 7, and the inner cavity top of the filter screen device 7 is connected with air accumulator 8, the fermentation cabin 4 Top middle portion is bolted with leavening adder 9, and the bottom of the fermentation cabin 4 is welded with discharge nozzle 10, the discharge nozzle 10 it is interior Chamber top is connected with valve 11, and the top middle portion of the body 1 is welded with motor fixing frame 12, the motor fixing frame 12 it is interior Chamber is connected with motor 13, and the output shaft of the motor 13 is equipped with connecting rod 14, the bottom end of the connecting rod 14 by shaft coupling Through the roof of body 1, uniform welding has stirring rod 15, the stirring rod 15 to outer wall of the connecting rod 14 or so from top to bottom In fermentation cabin 4, the bottom end of the discharge nozzle 10 is welded with storage tank 16, and the top left side of the grinding device 2 is welded with Electric machine support 17, the intracavity bottom of the electric machine support 17 are connected with rotary electric machine 18, before the output shaft of the rotary electric machine 18 End is welded with transmission shaft 19, and the outer wall of the transmission shaft 19 is socketed with transport track 20, one end inner cavity of the transport track 20 It is provided with driven shaft 21, supporting leg 22, the hair is equipped with by bearing before and after the outer wall of the transmission shaft 19 and driven shaft 22 The left and right wall in ferment storehouse 4 is welded with case 23, and the case 23 is connected with microwave generator 24, the body 1 it is interior It is mounted on heating device 25 at left and right sides of top of chamber, it is the driving motor 204, valve 11, motor 13, rotary electric machine 18, micro- Wave producer 24 and heating device 25 are electrically connected with controller 5, and the grinding device 2 includes crushing bin 201 and is mounted on The left wall of the feeder 202 of the top left side of crushing bin 201, the crushing bin 201 is welded with support frame 203, support frame as described above 203 inner cavity is connected with driving motor 204, and the output shaft of the driving motor 204 runs through the left wall of crushing bin 201, the drive The output shaft right end of dynamic motor 204 is welded with helical axis 205, and the outer wall of the helical axis 205 is welded with helical blade 206, institute The outer wall right part socket of helical axis 205 is stated there are two panel 207, two panels 207 mutually depending on being welded with reamer between wall 208。

Wherein, the outer wall of two panels 207 is uniformly provided with eyelet, and the eyelet radius of left side panel 207 is slightly larger than right side lattice The eyelet radius of plate 207, is crushed in two times, accelerates working efficiency and work quality, and feeder 202 is sloping-bottom charging Device facilitates raw material mobile to 202 bottom of feeder, and filter screen device 7 is activated charcoal strainer device, and help is adsorbed fermentation and generated Biogas in the toxic gas that contains.

Working principle: rotary electric machine 18 is opened by controller 5 and driving motor 204, rotary electric machine 18 pass through transmission shaft 19 drive crawler belts 20 move, crawler belt 20 by feedstock deliveries such as stalk, animal wastes, daily life rubbish into grinding device 2, powder Feeder 202 in crushing device 2 is sloping-bottom feeder, facilitates raw material mobile to 202 bottom of feeder, 204 band of driving motor Helical axis 205 and helical blade 206 are moved by the raw material of entrance to conveying at panel 207, utilizes 208 pairs of originals of panel 207 and reamer Material carries out crushing and processing, and the eyelet radius of left side panel 207 is slightly larger than the eyelet radius of right side panel 207, carries out powder in two times It is broken, accelerate working efficiency and work quality, smashed raw material enters fermentation cabin 4 by conveying pipeline 3, opens motor 13 and microwave Generator 24, motor 13 drive connecting rod 14 to rotate, and the raw material of 15 pairs of stirring rod entrance in connecting rod 14 is displaced, and prevent Raw material accumulation, the raw material of 24 pairs of microwave generator entrance carries out sterilization and the cleaning of helminth, after raw material adds, closes institute There are driving motor 204, motor 13, rotary electric machine 18 and microwave generator 24, appropriate fermentation is added by leavening adder 9 Agent starts heating device, and the waste in fermentation cabin 4 starts to ferment, and after a period of time, collects the biogas that fermentation generates, filtering Net device 7 is activated charcoal strainer device, helps to adsorb the toxic gas contained in the biogas that fermentation generates, opens 11 He of valve Motor 13, band logical stirring rod 15 stir, and tunning is helped to enter storage tank 16 from discharge nozzle 3.

While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. a kind of agriculture wastes installation for fermenting, including body (1), it is characterised in that: the top left side of the body (1) is solid Dingan County is equipped with grinding device (2), and the right wall of the grinding device (2) is welded with conveying pipeline (3), one end of the conveying pipeline (3) It is mutually welded on the left of the roof of body (1), the inner cavity of the body (1) is provided with fermentation cabin (4), under the right wall of the body (1) Portion is bolted with controller (5), and the top right side of the fermentation cabin (4) is welded with escape pipe (6), the outer wall of the escape pipe (6) Top is connected with filter screen device (7), and the inner cavity top of the filter screen device (7) is connected with air accumulator (8), the fermentation cabin (4) top middle portion is bolted with leavening adder (9), and the bottom of the fermentation cabin (4) is welded with discharge nozzle (10), it is described go out The inner cavity top of expects pipe (10) is connected with valve (11), and the top middle portion of the body (1) is welded with motor fixing frame (12), institute The inner cavity for stating motor fixing frame (12) is connected with motor (13), and the output shaft of the motor (13) is equipped with connection by shaft coupling The roof of body (1) is run through in bar (14), the bottom end of the connecting rod (14), and outer wall of the connecting rod (14) or so is from top to bottom Uniform welding has stirring rod (15), and the stirring rod (15) is located in fermentation cabin (4), and the bottom end of the discharge nozzle (10) is welded with The top left side of storage tank (16), the grinding device (2) is welded with electric machine support (17), the inner cavity of the electric machine support (17) Bottom is connected with rotary electric machine (18), and the output shaft front end of the rotary electric machine (18) is welded with transmission shaft (19), the transmission The outer wall of axis (19) is socketed with transport track (20), and one end inner cavity of the transport track (20) is provided with driven shaft (21), institute The outer wall front and back for stating transmission shaft (19) and driven shaft (21) is equipped with supporting leg (22) by bearing, a left side for the fermentation cabin (4) Right wall is welded with case (23), and the case (23) is connected with microwave generator (24), the inner cavity of the body (1) Heating device (25) are mounted at left and right sides of top；The grinding device (2) includes crushing bin (201) and is mounted on crushing bin (201) left wall of the feeder (202) of top left side, the crushing bin (201) is welded with support frame (203), the support The inner cavity of frame (203) is connected with driving motor (204), and the output shaft of the driving motor (204) runs through the left side of crushing bin (201) The output shaft right end of wall, the driving motor (204) is welded with helical axis (205), and the outer wall of the helical axis (205) is welded with Helical blade (206), there are two panel (207), two panels (207) for the outer wall right part socket of the helical axis (205) Mutually depending on being welded between wall reamer (208), it is the driving motor (204), valve (11), motor (13), rotary electric machine (18), micro- Wave producer (24) and heating device (25) are electrically connected with controller (5).

2. a kind of agriculture wastes installation for fermenting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: two panels (207) outer wall is uniformly provided with eyelet, and the eyelet radius of the left side panel (207) is slightly larger than the eyelet of right side panel (207) Radius.

3. a kind of agriculture wastes installation for fermenting according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the feeder (202) For sloping-bottom feeder.

4. a kind of agriculture wastes installation for fermenting according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the filter screen device It (7) is activated charcoal strainer device.