CN212093668U - Garbage disposal machine - Google Patents

Garbage disposal machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212093668U
CN212093668U CN201921783539.3U CN201921783539U CN212093668U CN 212093668 U CN212093668 U CN 212093668U CN 201921783539 U CN201921783539 U CN 201921783539U CN 212093668 U CN212093668 U CN 212093668U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cavity
tank
fermentation
liquid
wall layer
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201921783539.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈雅爵
徐要恩
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Shenzhen Xirang Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Xirang Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201921783539.3U priority Critical patent/CN212093668U/en
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Publication of CN212093668U publication Critical patent/CN212093668U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a garbage disposer, which comprises a crushing device and a fermentation tank, wherein the crushing device is used for crushing garbage; the fermentation tank comprises a tank body, a sealing door and a vacuumizing joint, wherein the tank body is provided with a fermentation cavity, a feeding hole and a discharging hole which are communicated with the fermentation cavity, and the feeding hole is communicated with the crushing device through a feeding pipe; the sealing door is detachably connected to the tank body to open or close the discharge hole; the vacuumizing joint is arranged on the tank body or the sealing door and is used for connecting vacuumizing equipment, and the fermentation cavity is vacuumized through the vacuumizing equipment so that garbage crushed in the crushing device is sucked into the fermentation cavity through the feeding pipe. According to the utility model provides a refuse treatment machine can ferment the decomposition to organic rubbish, finally forms powdered organic material, and its treatment effeciency is high to, can be applicable to various places. In addition, the organic materials formed after treatment can be used as organic fertilizers for cyclic utilization, thereby achieving the purposes of energy conservation and environmental protection.

Description

Garbage disposal machine
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a refuse treatment technical field especially relates to a refuse treatment machine.
Background
Household garbage is increasingly paid more and more attention as one of pollution sources of environmental pollution, and kitchen garbage, animal waste, dead trees, weeds, straws and the like are used as one part of the household garbage and can account for about 30 percent of the household garbage. At present, kitchen waste, animal waste, dead tree weeds, straws and other organic waste in life are generally transported to a disposal site in a centralized manner and subjected to large-scale incineration, composting and other treatment. The centralized processing mode has long time period and causes environmental pollution, and can not be suitable for places such as communities, hotels, schools, enterprises and the like.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The present invention aims at solving at least one of the technical problems in the related art to a certain extent. Therefore, the utility model aims to provide a garbage disposer.
In order to achieve the above object, according to the utility model discloses a garbage disposer includes:
the crushing device is used for crushing the garbage;
the fermentation tank comprises a tank body, a sealing door and a vacuumizing joint, the tank body is provided with a fermentation cavity, a feeding hole and a discharging hole, the feeding hole is communicated with the crushing device through a feeding pipe, and the sealing door is communicated with the vacuumizing joint; the sealing door is detachably connected to the tank body so as to open or close the discharge hole; the vacuumizing joint is arranged on the tank body or the sealing door and used for being connected with vacuumizing equipment, and the vacuumizing equipment is used for vacuumizing the fermentation cavity so as to enable the garbage crushed in the crushing device to be sucked into the fermentation cavity through the feeding pipe.
According to the embodiment of the utility model provides a garbage disposer, organic rubbish can be broken through breaker earlier to utilize evacuation equipment to carry out the evacuation to the fermentation cylinder, make the broken rubbish of rubbish sucked to the fermentation cylinder, fermentation bacterial ferments rubbish in the fermentation cylinder and decomposes, finally forms powdered organic material, and its treatment effeciency is high, and, can be applicable to various places, for example community, hotel, school, enterprise, farm, city etc. In addition, the organic materials formed after treatment can be used as organic fertilizers for cyclic utilization, thereby achieving the purposes of energy conservation and environmental protection.
In addition, according to the utility model discloses refuse treatment machine of above-mentioned embodiment can also have following additional technical characterstic:
according to an embodiment of the utility model, still include the firing equipment, the firing equipment is used for right the fermentation cylinder heats.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the tank body includes a first wall layer and a second wall layer, the second wall layer covers the first wall layer, and a first clearance cavity is formed between the second wall layer and the second wall layer; a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet which are communicated with the first clearance cavity are arranged on the tank body;
the heating equipment comprises a liquid heating box and a liquid pump, wherein an inlet of the liquid pump is connected with the liquid heating box, an outlet of the liquid pump is connected with the liquid inlet, and the liquid outlet is communicated with the liquid heating box.
According to the utility model discloses an embodiment, the jar body still includes the third wall layer, the third wall layer cladding is in outside the second wall layer, just the third wall layer with be formed with the second clearance chamber between the second wall layer, the intussuseption of second clearance chamber is filled with insulation material.
According to one embodiment of the utility model, the fermentation cavity is internally provided with a helical blade which is spirally wound around the axis of the tank body on the inner wall of the tank body;
the garbage disposer also comprises a driving device, wherein the driving device is connected with the fermentation tank and used for driving the fermentation tank to rotate around the axis of the fermentation tank, so that the garbage is discharged from the discharge hole under the conveying of the helical blade.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the inner edge of the helical blade is provided with a plurality of blades at intervals.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the liquid inlet and the liquid outlet are disposed at one end of the tank body;
a division bar extending along the axial direction of the tank body is arranged in the first clearance cavity, the division bar divides the first clearance cavity into a liquid inlet cavity and a liquid outlet cavity, and a communication hole for communicating the liquid inlet cavity and the liquid outlet cavity is formed in the other end, close to the tank body, of the division bar;
the liquid inlet cavity is communicated with the liquid inlet, and the liquid outlet cavity is communicated with the liquid outlet.
According to an embodiment of the utility model, the feed inlet is positioned at one end of the tank body, and the discharge outlet is positioned at the other end of the tank body; the feeding pipe is connected with one end of the tank body through a first rotary joint, and the vacuumizing joint is connected with the sealing door through a second rotary joint.
According to the utility model discloses an embodiment, breaker includes material loading funnel, breaker and receives the material funnel, the breaker is located material loading funnel's below, in order to receive material loading funnel's rubbish, and right rubbish is smashed, receive the material funnel and be located the below of breaker is used for collecting rubbish after the breaker is broken, the one end of inlet pipe with receive the material funnel intercommunication, the other end of inlet pipe with the feed inlet intercommunication.
According to the utility model discloses an embodiment still includes that the garbage bin emptys loading attachment, the garbage bin emptys loading attachment and establishes one side of loading funnel for promote the upset with the garbage bin, so that rubbish in the garbage bin is emptyd in the loading funnel.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the structures shown in the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a garbage disposer according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of another perspective of the garbage disposer according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of a fermenter in a garbage disposer according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a sectional view of a fermentation tank in a garbage disposer according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a front view of a fermenter in a garbage disposer according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a left side view of a fermentation tank of a garbage disposer according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a tank (with the second wall layer and the third wall layer removed) in the garbage disposer according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a crushing device in a garbage disposer according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a loading device for dumping garbage cans in a garbage disposal machine according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
a crushing device 10;
a feeding hopper 101;
a crusher 102;
a receiving hopper 103;
a fermentation tank 20;
a tank 201;
first wall layer 2011;
second wall layer 2012;
a third wall layer 2013;
division bars 2014;
feed opening H20;
a discharge port H21;
liquid inlet H22;
liquid outlet H23;
a sealing door 202;
a vacuum-pumping joint 203;
a fermentation chamber P20;
a first clearance cavity P21;
a liquid inlet cavity P211;
a liquid outlet cavity P212;
a second clearance cavity P22;
a helical blade 204;
a blade 205;
a feed pipe 21;
a first rotary joint 22;
a second rotary joint 23;
a heating device 30;
a liquid heating tank 301;
a liquid pump 302;
the garbage can dumps the feeding device 40;
a trash can carrier 401;
a lifting frame 402;
straight line segment H401;
arc segment H402;
a rotating shaft 403;
a pull cord 404;
a rotating electric machine 405;
a drive device 50;
a ring gear 501;
a gear 502;
the motor 503 is driven.
The objects, features and advantages of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and intended to be used for explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts based on the embodiments of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "circumferential", "radial", and the like, indicate the orientation or positional relationship indicated based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
In the present disclosure, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may comprise direct contact between the first and second features, or may comprise contact between the first and second features not directly. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
The garbage disposer according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 to 9, a garbage disposer according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a crushing device 10 and a fermentation tank 20.
In particular, the crushing device 10 is used to crush the waste. That is, the kitchen waste, animal waste, dead tree and weed, straw and other domestic organic waste can be thrown into the crushing device 10 for crushing treatment, and fine waste is formed after the crushing treatment.
The fermentation tank 20 comprises a tank body 201, a sealing door 202 and a vacuum-pumping joint 203, wherein the tank body 201 is provided with a fermentation cavity P20, a feeding hole H20 and a discharging hole H21 which are communicated with the fermentation cavity P20, and the feeding hole H20 is communicated with the crushing device 10 through a feeding pipe 21. The sealing door 202 is detachably connected to the tank 201 to open or close the discharge hole H21. The can 201 may be made of metal, such as but not limited to iron, aluminum alloy, and stainless steel. The vacuumizing joint 203 is arranged on the tank 201 or the sealing door 202 and is used for connecting vacuumizing equipment, and the vacuumizing equipment is used for vacuumizing the fermentation cavity P20, so that the garbage crushed in the crushing device 10 is sucked into the fermentation cavity P20 through the feeding pipe 21.
In a specific application, the vacuumizing joint 203 can be connected with a vacuumizing device, the fermentation cavity P20 in the tank body 201 is vacuumized by the vacuumizing device, and the feeding hole H20 is communicated with the fermentation cavity P20, so that when the fermentation cavity P20 forms negative pressure, the feeding hole H20 and the feeding pipe 21 connected with the feeding hole H20 form negative pressure suction, and further, garbage crushed in the crushing device 10 is sucked into the fermentation cavity P20 through the feeding pipe 21.
The fermentation seeds may be added to the fermentation chamber P20, for example, the organic waste may be thrown into the crusher 10, the fermentation seeds may be thrown into the crusher 10, and the fermentation seeds may be sucked into the fermentation chamber P20 together with the crushed waste. In fermentation chamber P20, owing to utilize evacuation equipment to carry out the evacuation to fermentation chamber P20, so, can be so that maintain vacuum anaerobic environment in fermentation chamber P20, and then for fermentation bacterial (anaerobic type bacterial) provide good growing environment, under this vacuum anaerobic environment, fermentation bacterial can carry out the efficient decomposition to organic rubbish for organic rubbish is decomposed into organic material, carries out the fermentation decomposition of rubbish and handles, and the organic material that forms after the processing can be followed discharge gate H21 and taken out.
According to the embodiment of the utility model provides a refuse treatment machine, organic rubbish can be broken through breaker 10 earlier to utilize evacuation equipment to carry out the evacuation to fermentation cylinder 20, make the broken rubbish of rubbish sucked to fermentation cylinder 20, the fermentation bacterial ferments rubbish and decomposes in fermentation cylinder 20, finally forms powdered organic material, and its treatment effeciency is high, and, can be applicable to various places, for example community, hotel, school, enterprise, farm, city etc. In addition, the organic materials formed after treatment can be used as organic fertilizers for cyclic utilization, thereby achieving the purposes of energy conservation and environmental protection.
Referring to fig. 1, in some embodiments of the present invention, the fermenter further comprises a heating device 30, wherein the heating device 30 is used for heating the fermenter 20.
In fermentation treatment process is carried out organic rubbish to fermentation tank 20, can utilize heating equipment 30 to heat fermentation tank 20, so, can be so that reaching predetermined temperature in the fermentation chamber P20, under this temperature, on the one hand, can be so that organic rubbish in fermentation tank 20 is heated dry, on the other hand, high temperature environment is favorable to the growth of fermentation bacterial and decomposes rubbish, finally, can be so that organic rubbish forms dry powdered organic material after being decomposed to handle, this kind of dry powdered organic material can directly be bagged and packed.
Referring to fig. 3 to 4, in an embodiment of the present invention, the tank 201 includes a first wall layer 2011 and a second wall layer 2012, the second wall layer 2012 covers the first wall layer 2011, and a first clearance cavity P21 is formed between the second wall layer 2012 and the second wall layer 2012; the tank 201 is provided with a liquid inlet H22 and a liquid outlet H23 which are communicated with the first clearance cavity P21. Heating apparatus 30 includes liquid heating tank 301 and liquid pump 302, the entry of liquid pump 302 with liquid heating tank 301 is connected, the export of liquid pump 302 with inlet H22 is connected, outlet H23 with liquid heating tank 301 intercommunication.
That is, the tank 201 is a layer structure formed by a first wall layer 2011 and a second wall layer 2012, a first clearance cavity P21 is formed between the first wall layer 2011 and the second wall layer 2012, the first clearance cavity P21 surrounds the outside of the first wall layer 2011, and in addition, the tank 201 is provided with a liquid inlet H22 and a liquid outlet H23 which are communicated with the first clearance cavity P21.
The liquid heating box 301 can contain liquid and heat the liquid to form high-temperature liquid, the heated high-temperature liquid is conveyed to the liquid inlet H22 through the liquid pump 302, enters the first gap from the liquid inlet H22, flows back to the liquid outlet H23 from the first gap cavity P21, flows back to the liquid heating box 301 from the liquid outlet H23, and is reheated through the liquid heating box 301, and the circulation is performed, so that the circulating heating of the liquid can be realized, and the heated high-temperature liquid is continuously conveyed to the first gap cavity P21, so that the continuous high-temperature liquid is provided in the first gap cavity P21, and the tank body 201 is continuously heated, so that the organic garbage in the fermentation cavity P20 is heated.
It is understood that the high temperature liquid may be a heat transfer oil, a heat transfer liquid (e.g., water), etc., as long as the liquid can be heated.
In this embodiment, the tank 201 is of a layered structure, and the first clearance cavity P21 in the tank 201 is filled with high temperature liquid, so that the tank 201 can be uniformly and continuously heated, the fermentation cavity P20 can reach a predetermined temperature requirement, the garbage is uniformly and stably heated, and the fermentation decomposition effect of the garbage is improved.
Advantageously, the tank 201 further includes a third wall layer 2013, the third wall layer 2013 covers the second wall layer 2012, and a second gap cavity P22 is formed between the third wall layer 2013 and the second wall layer 2012, and the second gap cavity P22 is filled with a thermal insulation material.
That is, the third wall layer 2013 is further disposed outside the second wall layer 2012, the second gap cavity P22 is formed between the third wall layer 2013 and the second wall layer 2012, and the second gap cavity P22 is filled with a heat insulating material, such as heat insulating cotton, so that the heat insulating material can reduce heat conduction to the outside atmosphere, reduce heat loss, and maintain the fermentation cavity P20 in the tank 201 at a predetermined temperature, thereby saving energy.
Referring to fig. 3 to 4, in some embodiments of the present invention, a spiral blade 204 is disposed in the fermentation chamber P20, and the spiral blade 204 is spirally wound around the axis of the tank 201 on the inner wall of the tank 201.
The garbage disposer further includes a driving device 50, wherein the driving device 50 is connected to the fermentation tank 20 to drive the fermentation tank 20 to rotate about its own axis so that the garbage is discharged from the discharge hole H21 under the transportation of the screw blade 204. Illustratively, the fermenter 20 is pivotably mounted on a base frame, such that supporting the waste fermenter 20 with the base frame allows the fermenter 20 to be held securely rotated on the base frame.
That is to say, the helical blade 204 is arranged in the fermentation tank 20, the driving device 50 can drive the fermentation tank 20 to rotate along the axis of the driving device 50, when the driving device 50 drives the fermentation tank 20 to rotate, the helical blade 204 rotates around the axis of the fermentation tank 20, on one hand, the driving device 50 is used for driving the fermentation tank 20 to rotate, so that the garbage can move to the discharge port H21, when the garbage fermentation decomposition treatment is completed, the sealing door 202 of the discharge port H21 is opened, so that the organic materials can be discharged from the discharge port H21, and further, the automatic discharge is realized; on the other hand, in the fermentation decomposition process, the driving device 50 is used for driving the fermentation tank 20 to rotate, so that the garbage rolls in the fermentation cavity P20, the garbage is in full mixing contact with fermentation strains, and a better fermentation decomposition effect is achieved. On the other hand, rubbish rolls in fermentation chamber P20, can make the organic material that rubbish fermentation decomposition formed can be by rapid heating stoving, and then form dry powdered organic material, and its refuse treatment effect is higher.
Optionally, the driving device 50 includes a gear ring 501, a gear 502 and a driving motor 503, the gear ring 501 is sleeved outside the tank 201, the gear 502 is engaged with the gear ring 501, and an output shaft of the driving motor 503 is connected to the gear 502 to drive the gear 502 to rotate. Therefore, when the driving motor 503 works, the driving motor 503 drives the gear 502 to rotate, the gear 502 further drives the gear ring 501 to rotate, and the gear ring 501 is fixed on the tank body 201, so that the gear ring 501 further drives the tank body 201 to rotate, and thus, the rotary driving of the garbage fermentation tank 20 is realized, the structure is simple, and the driving is stable and reliable.
Advantageously, the inner edge of the helical blade 204 is provided at intervals with a plurality of blades 205. When this fermentation cylinder 20 of drive arrangement 50 drive is rotatory, a plurality of blades 205 on the helical blade 204 are rotatory along with helical blade 204, a plurality of blades 205 can be cut the rubbish that rolls in fermentation chamber P20, make rubbish further cut the breakage, rubbish after the breakage more is favorable to the decomposition of fermentation bacterial, so, can further improve refuse treatment's efficiency, and, make the granularity of the organic material of formation of handling littleer, when using as organic fertilizer, the effect is better.
Referring to fig. 6 and 7, in an embodiment of the present invention, a liquid inlet H22 and a liquid outlet H23 are disposed at one end of the tank 201. A spacing bar 2014 extending along the axial direction of the tank body 201 is arranged in the first clearance cavity P21, the spacing bar 2014 separates the first clearance cavity P21 into a liquid inlet cavity P211 and a liquid outlet cavity P212, and a communication hole for communicating the liquid inlet cavity P211 and the liquid outlet cavity P212 is arranged at the other end of the spacing bar 2014 close to the tank body 201. The liquid inlet cavity P211 is communicated with the liquid inlet H22, and the liquid outlet cavity P212 is communicated with the liquid outlet H23.
That is, the first gap cavity P21 is separated into the liquid inlet cavity P211 and the liquid outlet cavity P212 by the partition 2014, the liquid inlet H22 is adjacent to one end of the liquid inlet cavity P211 and communicated with the liquid inlet cavity P211, the liquid outlet H23 is adjacent to one end of the liquid outlet cavity P212 and communicated with the liquid outlet cavity P212, and the other ends of the liquid inlet cavity P211 and the liquid outlet cavity P212 are communicated through the communication holes on the partition 2014, so that the high-temperature liquid provided by the liquid heating box 301 enters the liquid inlet cavity P211 through the liquid inlet H22, then enters the liquid outlet cavity P212 through the communication holes on the partition 2014, then passes through the liquid outlet H23 flowing towards the liquid outlet cavity P212, and finally flows back to the liquid heating box 301 from the liquid outlet H23, thereby the high-temperature liquid can flow to all parts of the tank 201, and the peripheral wall of the tank 201 can be uniformly heated.
Advantageously, a feed port H20 is positioned at one end of the tank 201, and a discharge port H21 is positioned at the other end of the tank 201; the feeding pipe 21 is connected with the one end of the tank 201 through a first rotary joint 22, and the vacuum joint 203 is connected with the sealing door 202 through a second rotary joint 23.
Thus, when the tank 201 is driven to rotate by the driving device 50, the tank 201 rotates together with the sealing door 202, and the feeding pipe 21 and the vacuumizing connector 203 are kept fixed, so that the feeding pipe 21 and the crushing device 10 can be conveniently connected, the vacuumizing connector 203 and vacuumizing equipment can be conveniently connected, and the garbage disposer can be ensured to work reliably and stably.
Referring to fig. 8, in an embodiment of the present invention, the crushing device 10 includes a feeding funnel 101, a crusher 102 and a receiving funnel 103, the crusher 102 is located below the feeding funnel 101 to receive the garbage of the feeding funnel 101, and crush the garbage, the receiving funnel is located below the crusher 102 to collect the garbage crushed by the crusher 102, one end of the feeding pipe 21 is communicated with the receiving funnel 103, and the other end of the feeding pipe 21 is communicated with the feeding hole H20.
That is to say, the rubbish of puting into loading hopper 101 can fall into crusher 102 under the action of gravity, and crusher 102 carries out crushing treatment to rubbish again, and rubbish after the breakage falls into to receiving hopper 103 under the action of gravity, is inhaled to inlet pipe 21 from receiving hopper 103 by the suction effect of negative pressure again, inhales to fermentation chamber P20 from inlet pipe 21 again, and its simple structure drops to receiving hopper 103's rubbish after the breakage, conveniently inhales to fermentation chamber P20.
Referring to fig. 1 to 2 and 9, in an embodiment of the present invention, a garbage can dumping feeding device 40 is further included, the garbage can dumping feeding device 40 is disposed on one side of the feeding funnel 101 to lift and turn over the garbage can, so that the garbage in the garbage can is dumped in the feeding funnel 101. In the example of fig. 9, the garbage can dumping and loading device 40 comprises a lifting frame 402, a garbage can carrier 401, a rotating shaft 403, a pulling rope 404 and a rotating motor 405, wherein a sliding groove is arranged on the lifting frame 402, the sliding groove comprises a straight line segment H401 and an arc line end, the straight line segment H401 extends from bottom to top, the arc line segment H402 is connected above the straight line segment H401, a sliding part is arranged on the garbage can carrier 401, the sliding part is in sliding fit in the sliding groove, the rotating shaft 403 is arranged at the upper end of the lifting frame 402, the pulling rope 404 is connected between the rotating shaft 403 and the garbage can carrier 401, and the rotating motor 405 is connected with the rotating.
When rotating electrical machines 405 during operation, rotating electrical machines 405 drive rotation axis 403 is rotatory, rotation axis 403 coils stay cord 404, make garbage bin carrier 401 and the garbage bin on it rise, at this moment, the sliding part slides in the straightway H401 of spout, when the sliding part slides to the segmental arc of spout, the garbage bin can be emptyd to one side upset of material loading funnel 101, and then realize empting rubbish to material loading funnel 101 in, a structure is simple, can realize automatic input rubbish, reduce the intensity of labour of artifical input, the efficiency of refuse treatment is improved.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.
The above only be the preferred embodiment of the utility model discloses a not consequently restriction the utility model discloses a patent range, all are in the utility model discloses a conceive, utilize the equivalent structure transform of what the content was done in the description and the attached drawing, or direct/indirect application all is included in other relevant technical field the utility model discloses a patent protection within range.

Claims (10)

1. A waste disposer, comprising:
the crushing device is used for crushing the garbage;
the fermentation tank comprises a tank body, a sealing door and a vacuumizing joint, the tank body is provided with a fermentation cavity, a feeding hole and a discharging hole, the feeding hole is communicated with the crushing device through a feeding pipe, and the sealing door is communicated with the vacuumizing joint; the sealing door is detachably connected to the tank body so as to open or close the discharge hole; the vacuumizing joint is arranged on the tank body or the sealing door and used for being connected with vacuumizing equipment, and the vacuumizing equipment is used for vacuumizing the fermentation cavity so as to enable the garbage crushed in the crushing device to be sucked into the fermentation cavity through the feeding pipe.
2. The waste processor of claim 1, further comprising a heating device to heat the fermentor.
3. The waste disposer of claim 2, wherein the tank includes a first wall layer and a second wall layer, the second wall layer covering the first wall layer, and a first clearance cavity is formed between the second wall layer and the second wall layer; a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet which are communicated with the first clearance cavity are arranged on the tank body;
the heating equipment comprises a liquid heating box and a liquid pump, wherein an inlet of the liquid pump is connected with the liquid heating box, an outlet of the liquid pump is connected with the liquid inlet, and the liquid outlet is communicated with the liquid heating box.
4. The waste disposer of claim 3, wherein the tank further comprises a third wall layer covering the second wall layer, and a second interstitial cavity is formed between the third wall layer and the second wall layer and filled with a thermal insulation material.
5. The waste disposer of claim 1, wherein the fermentation chamber has a helical blade that spirals around the axis of the tank on the inner wall of the tank;
the garbage disposer also comprises a driving device, wherein the driving device is connected with the fermentation tank and used for driving the fermentation tank to rotate around the axis of the fermentation tank, so that the garbage is discharged from the discharge hole under the conveying of the helical blade.
6. A waste processor according to claim 5, wherein the inner edge of the helical blade is provided with a plurality of blades at spaced intervals.
7. A waste disposer according to claim 3, wherein the liquid inlet and outlet are provided at one end of the tank;
a division bar extending along the axial direction of the tank body is arranged in the first clearance cavity, the division bar divides the first clearance cavity into a liquid inlet cavity and a liquid outlet cavity, and a communication hole for communicating the liquid inlet cavity and the liquid outlet cavity is formed in the other end, close to the tank body, of the division bar;
the liquid inlet cavity is communicated with the liquid inlet, and the liquid outlet cavity is communicated with the liquid outlet.
8. A waste processor according to claim 1, wherein the inlet is located at one end of the tank and the outlet is located at the other end of the tank; the feeding pipe is connected with one end of the tank body through a first rotary joint, and the vacuumizing joint is connected with the sealing door through a second rotary joint.
9. The waste disposer of claim 1, wherein the crushing device comprises a feeding hopper, a crusher and a receiving hopper, the crusher is located below the feeding hopper to receive and crush the waste of the feeding hopper, the receiving hopper is located below the crusher to collect the waste crushed by the crusher, one end of the feeding pipe is communicated with the receiving hopper, and the other end of the feeding pipe is communicated with the feeding port.
10. The waste disposer of claim 9, further comprising a waste bin dump loading device disposed on one side of the loading hopper for lifting and inverting the waste bin to dump waste in the waste bin into the loading hopper.
CN201921783539.3U 2019-10-22 2019-10-22 Garbage disposal machine Expired - Fee Related CN212093668U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921783539.3U CN212093668U (en) 2019-10-22 2019-10-22 Garbage disposal machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921783539.3U CN212093668U (en) 2019-10-22 2019-10-22 Garbage disposal machine

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN212093668U true CN212093668U (en) 2020-12-08

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CN201921783539.3U Expired - Fee Related CN212093668U (en) 2019-10-22 2019-10-22 Garbage disposal machine

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110883048A (en) * 2019-10-22 2020-03-17 穗农环保生物科技(深圳)有限公司 Garbage disposal machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110883048A (en) * 2019-10-22 2020-03-17 穗农环保生物科技(深圳)有限公司 Garbage disposal machine

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