CN215819384U

CN215819384U - Yulan grafting is with early seed planting nutrient solution conveyor

Info

Publication number: CN215819384U
Application number: CN202122136944.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 丁太庆; 牛燕斌; 余国发
Original assignee: Nanzhao Xinwang Yulan Ecological Park Co ltd
Current assignee: Nanzhao Xinwang Yulan Ecological Park Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-06
Filing date: 2021-09-06
Publication date: 2022-02-15
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses a nutrient solution conveying device for early seedling planting for magnolia grafting, which belongs to the technical field of nutrient solution conveying and comprises a support frame, wherein a processing box is arranged in the support frame, a feeding pipe is arranged above the processing box, a rotating plate is arranged in the feeding pipe, a rotating shaft is arranged in the processing box, a discharging pipe and a valve are arranged on the bottom surface of the processing box, a liquid outlet component and a fertilizer application component are also arranged below the processing box, and a stirring rod and a crushing knife are arranged on the rotating shaft. The staff of being convenient for fertilizes and adds nutrient solution to the plant.

Description

Yulan grafting is with early seed planting nutrient solution conveyor

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of nutrient solution delivery, in particular to a nutrient solution delivery device for early seedling planting for grafting magnolia denudata.

Background

Magnolia is a plant of the genus Magnolia of the family Magnoliaceae. The leaf fallen arbor is 25 m in height and 1 m in diameter at breast height, and branches are spread widely to form a wide crown; the bark is dark gray, coarse and cracked; small branches are slightly strong and grey brown; the winter buds and flower stalks are dense and are pale gray yellow and long silk hair. The leaf is paper, and has inverted oval shape, wide inverted oval shape or inverted oval shape, and the base has long branch and leaf ellipse. The flower buds are oval, the flower leaves are open, upright and aromatic, and the diameter is 10-16 cm; 9 pieces of quilt sheet, white, the base is pink; the stamen is 7-12 mm long, and the anther is 6-7 mm long; the pistil is of a narrow-egg shape, 3-4 mm long, with a conical-tip style of 4 mm long. Polymerizing the fruit cylinder; the bone-full-length is wooden, brown and has white skin pores; seed heart shape, side flat. The flower usually blooms again in 7-9 months in 2-3 months of the flowering period, and the fruit period is 8-9 months.

The magnolia denudata is usually cultivated by adopting a grafting method, and a cutting grafting method is adopted, wherein magnolia denudata seedlings and magnolia denudata seedlings growing for 2 to 3 years are mainly used as rootstocks. The magnolia liliiflora is bred by cutting, new branches growing in the current year are taken within 5 months, the new branches are cut into cutting slips with the length of about 10 cm, 2 leaves are left in each slip, the lower ends are neat and cut along with cutting. The soil of the slotting bed is prepared from clean river sand and leaf mold 2: 1. The row spacing of the cutting plants is 4 cm multiplied by 15 cm, and the cutting plants are inserted into the soil about 1/2. After the insertion, the water is thoroughly poured, an arched shed is built, a film is covered on the arched shed, a shed frame is built on the arched shed, and the reed curtains are covered on the shed. The cover is opened according to weather change, the illumination and the temperature are adjusted, and the reed curtains and the thin films are opened except rainstorm at night so as to facilitate ventilation. Rooting 20-30 days after the cutting, in the current year, performing tip extraction, transplanting in the next spring, and cultivating for 2-3 years to obtain the rootstock.

The transport of nutrient solution need be carried out by the manual work to current yulan magnolia at the grafting in-process, just can guarantee to have good living environment after the yulan magnolia grafting, nevertheless in order to guarantee the growing environment of yulan magnolia, still need the staff often fertilize it, this just leads to the staff to consume a large amount of energy.

Based on the above, the utility model designs a nutrient solution conveying device for grafting early seedlings for magnolia denudata grafting, so as to solve the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a nutrient solution conveying device for early seedling planting for grafting magnolia denudata, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a nutrient solution conveying device for early seedling planting for grafting magnolia comprises a supporting frame, a processing box is fixed in the middle of the upper portion of the supporting frame, the left portion of the processing box is arranged to be a stirring cavity, the right portion of the processing box is arranged to be a crushing cavity, a feeding pipe with an inverted Y shape is communicated with the upper portion of the top surface of the processing box, the upper portion of the feeding pipe is rotatably connected with a rotating plate, a rotating connecting shaft of the rotating plate extends out of the feeding pipe, the upper portion of the feeding pipe extends out of the supporting frame and is connected with a top cover, the bottom ends of the left side and the right side of the feeding pipe are respectively communicated with the stirring cavity and the crushing cavity, the inner portion of the processing box is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, the left end of the rotating shaft extends out of the processing box and is fixed with a driving motor, a plurality of stirring rods are fixed on one section in the stirring cavity on the rotating shaft, a plurality of crushing cutters are fixed on one section in the crushing cavity, the discharging pipes are communicated with the discharging pipes, valves are arranged on the discharging pipes, the bottom ends of the discharging pipes are connected with connectors, a liquid outlet assembly and a fertilization assembly are arranged below the discharge pipe.

Preferably, the liquid outlet assembly comprises a liquid outlet hose fixedly connected below the left connector, the bottom end of the liquid outlet hose is communicated with an output needle tube, a connecting plate is fixed to the upper portion of the output needle tube, fixing holes are formed in the left side and the right side of the connecting plate, and the output needle tube is connected to the left side inside the supporting frame in a sliding and clamping mode.

Preferably, fertilization subassembly is including the fertilizer delivery hose of fixed intercommunication in the connector bottom surface of right side, and fertilizer delivery hose's bottom is equipped with and bores the pipe.

Preferably, the outside threaded connection who bores the pipe has the adapter sleeve, is equipped with the stopper in the adapter sleeve, and the upper portion outside of adapter sleeve is fixed with the friction sleeve, the top and the fixed intercommunication of defeated fertile hose of adapter sleeve, the inside right side of adapter sleeve slip joint at the support frame.

Preferably, the bottom sliding connection of support frame has the bottom plate, and the bottom that corresponds the support frame on the bottom plate is equipped with the sliding tray, and the front side of bottom plate is equipped with the opening, and the bottom is equipped with a plurality of wheels that remove, still is equipped with the horizontal spacing groove of a plurality of groups on the bottom plate, and it has the gag lever post to slide to peg graft in the spacing groove, and the right-hand member of gag lever post is equipped with the limiting plate, and the left end is equipped with the screw thread to threaded connection has the nut.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the utility model, the processing box is arranged, the top cover is opened, the feeding direction is changed by rotating the position of the rotating plate, nutrient solution and fertilizer are respectively put into the stirring cavity and the crushing cavity, the driving motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the nutrient solution is stirred by the stirring rod, the phenomenon that the components in the nutrient solution precipitate due to long-time placement and influence on the absorption of plants is avoided, the fertilizer is crushed by the crushing knife, the phenomenon that the fertilizer hardens due to long-time placement is avoided, the fertilizer blanking and the plant absorption are influenced, the support frame is moved to lean against a tree by changing the position of the limiting rod on the bottom plate, the blanking of the nutrient solution and the fertilizer is influenced by controlling the valves at two sides, and the working personnel can fertilize the plant and add the nutrient solution conveniently;

2. according to the utility model, the liquid outlet assembly and the fertilizing assembly are arranged, the output needle tube is inserted into the tree, the output needle tube is fixed on the tree by penetrating nails through the fixing holes on the left side and the right side of the connecting plate, the output needle tube is prevented from being askew by wind, rain and the like to influence the conveying of nutrient solution, the drilling tube is rotated, the length of the combination of the drilling tube and the connecting sleeve is adjusted, the drilling tube can be conveniently controlled to be inserted into the ground at different depths for fertilizing, and the tree fertilizing device is suitable for trees with different fertilizing depths.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view at A of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the base plate of the present invention;

in the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1-supporting frame, 2-top cover, 3-processing box, 4-stirring cavity, 5-crushing cavity, 6-feeding pipe, 7-rotating plate, 8-driving motor, 9-rotating shaft, 10-stirring rod, 11-crushing cutter, 12-discharging pipe, 13-valve, 14-connector, 15-fertilizer conveying hose, 16-connecting sleeve, 17-drilling pipe, 18-friction sleeve, 19-limiting block, 20-liquid discharging hose, 21-output needle tube, 22-connecting plate, 23-bottom plate, 24-sliding groove, 25-limiting groove, 26-limiting rod, 27-nut, 28-opening, 29-moving wheel and 30-limiting plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without any creative work based on the embodiments of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to the drawings, the present invention provides a technical solution: a nutrient solution conveying device for grafting early seedlings for magnolia comprises a support frame 1, a processing box 3 is fixed in the middle of the upper portion of the support frame 1, the left portion of the processing box 3 is set as a stirring cavity 4, the right portion of the processing box is set as a crushing cavity 5, an inverted Y-shaped feeding pipe 6 is communicated with the upper portion of the top surface of the processing box 3, a rotating plate 7 is rotatably connected to the upper portion of the feeding pipe 6, a rotating connecting shaft of the rotating plate 7 extends out of the feeding pipe 6, the upper portion of the feeding pipe 6 extends out of the support frame 1 and is connected with a top cover 2, the bottom ends of the left side and the right side of the feeding pipe 6 are respectively communicated with the stirring cavity 4 and the crushing cavity 5, a rotating shaft 9 is rotatably connected to the inside of the processing box 3, the left end of the rotating shaft 9 extends out of the processing box 3 and is fixed with a driving motor 8, a plurality of stirring rods 10 are fixed on a section of the rotating shaft 9 positioned in the stirring cavity 4, a plurality of crushing cutters 11 are fixed on a section positioned in the crushing cavity 5, discharging pipes 12 are communicated with the left side and the bottom surface of the processing box 1, a valve 13 is arranged on the discharge pipe 12, the bottom end of the discharge pipe 12 is connected with a connector 14, and a liquid outlet assembly and a fertilization assembly are arranged below the discharge pipe 12.

The liquid outlet assembly comprises a liquid outlet hose 20 fixedly connected below the left connecting head 14, the bottom end of the liquid outlet hose 20 is communicated with an output needle tube 21, a connecting plate 22 is fixed on the upper portion of the output needle tube 21, fixing holes are formed in the left side and the right side of the connecting plate 22, and the output needle tube 21 is connected to the left side of the inside of the support frame 1 in a sliding and clamping mode.

Wherein, fertilization subassembly is including fixed fertilizer delivery hose 15 that communicates in the bottom surface of right side connector 14, and fertilizer delivery hose 15's bottom is equipped with brill pipe 17.

Wherein, the outside threaded connection of boring ground pipe 17 has adapter sleeve 16, is equipped with stopper 19 in the adapter sleeve 16, and the upper portion outside of adapter sleeve 16 is fixed with friction sleeve 18, and the top of adapter sleeve 16 and the fixed intercommunication of fertilizer delivery hose 15, adapter sleeve 16 slip joint are in the inside right side of support frame 1.

Wherein, the bottom sliding connection of support frame 1 has bottom plate 23, and the bottom that corresponds support frame 1 on the bottom plate 23 is equipped with sliding tray 24, and the front side of bottom plate 23 is equipped with opening 28, and the bottom is equipped with a plurality of removal wheels 29, still is equipped with the horizontal spacing groove 25 of a plurality of groups on the bottom plate 23, and it has gag lever post 26 to slide to peg graft in the spacing groove 25, and the right-hand member of gag lever post 26 is equipped with limiting plate 30, and the left end is equipped with the screw thread to threaded connection has nut 27.

One specific application of this embodiment is: opening the top cover 2, changing the feeding direction by rotating the position of the rotating plate 7, respectively putting nutrient solution and fertilizer into the stirring cavity 4 and the crushing cavity 5, driving the rotating shaft 9 to rotate by the driving motor 8, stirring the nutrient solution by the stirring rod 10, crushing the fertilizer by the crushing knife 11, unscrewing the nut 27, pulling out the limiting rod 26, moving the bottom plate 23 and the support frame 1, placing the tree in the opening 28, making the support frame 1 lean against the tree, inserting the limiting rod 26 into the proper limiting groove 25, fixing the limiting groove by the nut 27, inserting the output needle tube 21 into the tree, penetrating nails through the fixing holes at the left side and the right side of the connecting plate 22, fixing the output needle tube 21 on the tree, rotating the drill pipe 17, adjusting the length of the combination of the drill pipe 17 and the connecting sleeve 16, facilitating the adjustment of the drill pipe 17 to be inserted into different underground depths for fertilizing, controlling the valves 13 at the two sides to control the feeding of the nutrient solution and the fertilizer,

in the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not exhaustive and do not limit the utility model to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the utility model and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a yulan grafting is with early seed planting nutrient solution conveyor, includes support frame (1), its characterized in that: a processing box (3) is fixed in the middle of the upper portion of the supporting frame (1), the left portion of the processing box (3) is arranged as a stirring cavity (4), the right portion of the processing box is arranged as a crushing cavity (5), an inlet pipe (6) with an inverted Y shape is communicated above the top surface of the processing box (3), the upper portion of the inlet pipe (6) is rotatably connected with a rotating plate (7), a rotating connecting shaft of the rotating plate (7) extends out the inlet pipe (6), the supporting frame (1) is extended out above the inlet pipe (6) and is connected with a top cover (2), the bottom ends of the left side and the right side of the inlet pipe (6) are respectively communicated with the stirring cavity (4) and the crushing cavity (5), the inner portion of the processing box (3) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (9), the left end of the rotating shaft (9) extends out the processing box (3) and is fixed with a driving motor (8), a plurality of stirring rods (10) are fixed on one section of the rotating shaft (9) positioned in the stirring cavity (4), a plurality of crushing knives (11) are fixed on one section in the crushing cavity (5), the left side and the right side of the bottom surface of the processing box (3) are communicated with a discharging pipe (12), a valve (13) is arranged on the discharging pipe (12), the bottom end of the discharging pipe (12) is connected with a connector (14), and a liquid outlet assembly and a fertilization assembly are arranged below the discharging pipe (12).

2. The device for transporting the nutrient solution for planting the early seedlings for grafting the magnolia as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the liquid outlet assembly comprises a liquid outlet hose (20) fixedly connected below the left connector (14), the bottom end of the liquid outlet hose (20) is communicated with an output needle tube (21), a connecting plate (22) is fixed to the upper portion of the output needle tube (21), fixing holes are formed in the left side and the right side of the connecting plate (22), and the output needle tube (21) is connected to the left side of the inside of the support frame (1) in a sliding and clamping mode.

3. The device for transporting the nutrient solution for planting the early seedlings for grafting the magnolia as claimed in claim 1, wherein: fertilization subassembly is including fixed fertilizer delivery hose (15) that communicate in right side connector (14) bottom surface, and the bottom of fertilizer delivery hose (15) is equipped with brill pipe (17).

4. The device for transporting the nutrient solution for planting the early seedlings for grafting the magnolia as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the outside threaded connection who bores pipe (17) has adapter sleeve (16), is equipped with stopper (19) in adapter sleeve (16), and the upper portion outside of adapter sleeve (16) is fixed with friction sleeve (18), and the top and the fixed intercommunication of defeated fertile hose (15) of adapter sleeve (16), adapter sleeve (16) slip joint are on the inside right side of support frame (1).

5. The device for transporting the nutrient solution for planting the early seedlings for grafting the magnolia as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom sliding connection of support frame (1) has bottom plate (23), the bottom that corresponds support frame (1) on bottom plate (23) is equipped with sliding tray (24), the front side of bottom plate (23) is equipped with opening (28), the bottom is equipped with a plurality of removal wheels (29), still be equipped with horizontal spacing groove (25) of a plurality of groups on bottom plate (23), it has gag lever post (26) to slide to peg graft in spacing groove (25), the right-hand member of gag lever post (26) is equipped with limiting plate (30), the left end is equipped with the screw thread, and threaded connection has nut (27).