CN215529834U - Seeder for vegetable planting - Google Patents

Seeder for vegetable planting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215529834U
CN215529834U CN202121649020.3U CN202121649020U CN215529834U CN 215529834 U CN215529834 U CN 215529834U CN 202121649020 U CN202121649020 U CN 202121649020U CN 215529834 U CN215529834 U CN 215529834U
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China
Prior art keywords
seed
fixed
connecting plate
vegetable planting
motor
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CN202121649020.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙瑞珠
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Huaihua Kexing Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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Huaihua Kexing Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a seeding device for vegetable planting, which belongs to the technical field of agriculture and comprises a rotary cultivator, wherein a seed box is fixedly arranged on one side above the rotary cultivator, a seed feeding port is fixedly arranged above the seed box, a vibration motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the bottom of the seed box, a seed discharging port is fixedly arranged below the inner part of the seed box, a discharging valve is rotatably arranged below the seed box and close to the seed discharging port, a connecting plate is fixedly arranged above the rotary cultivator and close to one side of the seed box, and a water tank is fixedly arranged above the connecting plate. According to the utility model, the discharge valve is additionally arranged, the motor drive integrated with the discharge valve is transmitted to the speed reducer, the speed reducer drives the rotary valve rotor to rotate through the coupler, when materials are in the space of the rotary impeller blades during rotation, the impeller rotates to transfer seeds to the seed discharge port, the seeds are orderly sprinkled from the seed discharge port, uniform scattering can be realized, and the situation that the local parts are too sparse or dense is avoided.

Description

Seeder for vegetable planting
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of agriculture, and particularly relates to a seeding device for vegetable planting.
Background
Sowing, selecting proper sowing time, sowing quantity and sowing method according to the crop species, variety characteristics, planting system, cultivation mode and requirements on environmental conditions, sowing seeds into soil layer with certain depth by hand or machine tool, and directly influencing the growth and yield of crops if sowing is proper or not.
Timely sowing is an important measure for ensuring that crops obtain favorable climatic conditions, full and strong seedlings, normal growth of plants and timely maturity in each growth period from seed germination, seedling emergence to maturity. The sowing optimum period of different crops is mainly determined by variety characteristics, temperature, moisture, cultivation system, soil texture and topography. The weight of seeds sown per unit area of land is in kilograms per hectare. The suitable seeding rate is the premise of reasonable close planting. Generally, the sowing depth is related to the germination of seeds, the quality of the seedlings and the growth of seedlings according to the indexes such as density (the number of plants) per hectare, thousand seed weight of the seeds, the germination rate, the field emergence rate and the like. The proper depth is determined according to the conditions of crops, soil and climate, and the sowing mode is determined according to the factors of the types of crops, the growth characteristics, the cultivation system, the planting density, the sowing machines and the like.
In the modern planting process, a seeding device is frequently used, and the existing seeding device has the defects that seeds are not uniformly sown, local seeds are too dense or sparse, continuous operation cannot be realized, the planting efficiency is low, and the survival rate of the seeds is low.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to: in order to solve current seeder, the seed is scattered unevenly, very easily appears the too intensive or sparse condition of local seed, can not continuous operation, plants inefficiency, problem that the seed survival rate is low, provides a seeder for vegetable planting.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a seeder for vegetable planting, includes the rotary cultivator, the fixed kind seed box that is provided with in rotary cultivator top one side, the fixed seed pan feeding mouth that is provided with in kind seed box top, the fixed vibrating motor that is provided with in kind seed box bottom one side, the fixed seed discharge gate that is provided with in kind seed box inside below, kind seed box below is close to seed discharge gate top and rotates and be provided with the discharge valve, the rotary cultivator top is close to the fixed connecting plate that is provided with in kind seed box one side, the fixed water tank that is provided with in connecting plate top, the fixed water smoke shower nozzle that is provided with in connecting plate one side, the connecting plate below is rotated and is provided with the running roller, the fixed motor that is provided with in running roller center department.
Wherein, seed discharge gate quantity is a plurality of.
Wherein, the water mist spray head is connected with the water tank through a corresponding water pump pipeline.
Wherein, the bottom of the seed box inclines to one side.
Wherein, the discharge valve integration is provided with the motor.
The discharge valve, the vibration motor, the motor and the water pump are all electrically connected with an external power supply.
In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the utility model, the discharge valve is additionally arranged, the motor drive integrated with the discharge valve is transmitted to the speed reducer, the speed reducer drives the rotary valve rotor to rotate through the coupler, when materials are in the space of the rotary impeller blades during rotation, the impeller rotates to transfer seeds to the seed discharge port, the seeds are orderly sprinkled from the seed discharge port, uniform scattering can be realized, and the situation that the local parts are too sparse or dense is avoided.
2. According to the utility model, the rotary cultivator is additionally arranged, the rotary tillage blade is driven to cut and turn over soil, cut soil blocks are thrown backwards and collide with the mud blocking cover, the soil blocks are further crushed, then the soil leveling supporting plate is used for dragging and leveling the ground surface, the tillage and the harrowing are completed at one time, the continuous operation can be carried out, the working efficiency is improved, and the farming season is favored.
3. According to the utility model, by adding the roller, the motor outputs power to drive the roller to rotate, so that the turned soil can be buried and compacted forwards to fully contact with the soil, and the survival rate of the seeds is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a seed discharge port in the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a connecting plate in the utility model.
The labels in the figure are: 1. a rotary cultivator; 2. a seed box; 201. a discharge valve; 202. a seed inlet; 203. a vibration motor; 204. a seed discharge port; 3. a connecting plate; 301. a water mist spray head; 302. a roller; 3021. a motor; 303. a water tank.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance; furthermore, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, as they may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
In the utility model:
referring to fig. 1-3, a seeder for vegetable planting, including rotary cultivator 1, the fixed seed case 2 that is provided with in one side above rotary cultivator 1, the fixed seed pan feeding mouth 202 that is provided with in seed case 2 top, the fixed vibrating motor 203 that is provided with in 2 bottom sides of seed case, the fixed seed discharge gate 204 that is provided with in 2 inside below of seed case, it is provided with discharge valve 201 to be close to the rotation of seed discharge gate 204 top below 2 of seed case, the fixed connecting plate 3 that is provided with in 2 one side of seed case is close to in rotary cultivator 1 top, the fixed water tank 303 that is provided with in 3 tops of connecting plate, the fixed water smoke shower nozzle 301 that is provided with in 3 one side of connecting plate, the rotation of 3 below of connecting plate is provided with running roller 302, running roller 302 center department is fixed and is provided with motor 3021.
Further, seed discharge gate 204 quantity is a plurality of, and the seed is sprinkled from seed discharge gate 204, and a plurality of seed discharge gate 204 covers the face extensively, and efficient.
Further, the water spray nozzle 301 is connected with the water tank 303 through a corresponding water pump pipeline, water is sprayed out of the water spray nozzle 301 through a water conveying pipe, sown seeds are watered, and the growth of the seeds is promoted.
Further, the bottom of the seed box 2 inclines to one side, so that no dead angle exists, the seeds slide downwards, the vibration is generated by matching with the vibration motor 203, and the seeds cannot be blocked in the box body to influence the sowing operation.
Further, discharge valve 201 integration is provided with the motor, passes to the reduction gear through motor drive, and the reduction gear is rotatory through shaft coupling transmission rotary valve rotor, and the material has been in the space of rotatory impeller blade when rotatory, has the impeller rotation to turn to seed discharge gate 204 to the seed, and the seed is orderly spills down from seed discharge gate 204, can scatter evenly, avoids appearing the local too sparse or intensive condition.
Further, the discharge valve 201, the vibration motor 203, the motor 3021, and the water pump are all electrically connected to an external power source.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, the rotary cultivator 1 outputs power to drive the rotary tillage blade to cut and turn soil, and throw the cut soil blocks backwards to collide with the mud guard cover, so that the soil blocks are further crushed, then the soil levelling supporting plate drags and levels the ground surface, the tillage and harrowing operation is completed once, the bottom of the seed box 2 inclines to one side, no dead angle exists, so that the seeds slide downwards, the vibration is generated by matching with the vibration motor 203, the seeds cannot be blocked in the box body, the seeding operation is influenced, the seeds are sprinkled from the seed discharge port 204, the discharge valve 201 is arranged above the seed discharge port 204, the discharge valve 201 is integrally provided with a motor, the motor drives the motor to transmit the vibration to the speed reducer, the speed reducer drives the rotary valve rotor to rotate through the coupler, the materials are rotated in the space of the rotary impeller blade to transfer the seeds to the seed discharge port 204, and the seeds are sprinkled orderly from the seed discharge port 204, can scatter evenly, avoid appearing the local too sparse or intensive condition, 1 top of rotary cultivator is close to 2 one sides of kind seed box and is provided with connecting plate 3, 3 below of connecting plate are provided with running roller 302, running roller 302 center department is provided with motor 3021, it rotates to drive running roller 302 through motor 3021 output power, the soil that will turn over buries forward, compress tightly, 3 one side of connecting plate are fixed and are provided with water smoke shower nozzle 301, irrigate the seed of planting under water, promote the seed growth, avoid watering alone, and labor cost is increased.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a seeder for vegetable planting, includes rotary cultivator (1), its characterized in that: the fixed seed case (2) that is provided with in rotary cultivator (1) top one side, the fixed seed pan feeding mouth (202) that is provided with in seed case (2) top, the fixed vibrating motor (203) that is provided with in seed case (2) bottom one side, the fixed seed discharge gate (204) that is provided with in inside below of seed case (2), seed case (2) below is close to seed discharge gate (204) top and rotates and is provided with dump valve (201), rotary cultivator (1) top is close to the fixed connecting plate (3) that is provided with in seed case (2) one side, the fixed water tank (303) that is provided with in connecting plate (3) top, the fixed water smoke shower nozzle (301) that is provided with in connecting plate (3) one side, the rotation of connecting plate (3) below is provided with running roller (302), running roller (302) center department is fixed and is provided with motor (3021).
2. The sowing apparatus for vegetable planting according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the seed discharge holes (204) is several.
3. The sowing apparatus for vegetable planting according to claim 1, wherein: the water mist spray head (301) is connected with the water tank (303) through a corresponding water pump pipeline.
4. The sowing apparatus for vegetable planting according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the seed box (2) inclines to one side.
5. The sowing apparatus for vegetable planting according to claim 1, wherein: the discharge valve (201) is integrally provided with a motor.
6. The sowing apparatus for vegetable planting according to claim 1, wherein: the discharge valve (201), the vibration motor (203), the motor (3021) and the water pump are all electrically connected with an external power supply.
CN202121649020.3U 2021-07-20 2021-07-20 Seeder for vegetable planting Active CN215529834U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121649020.3U CN215529834U (en) 2021-07-20 2021-07-20 Seeder for vegetable planting

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121649020.3U CN215529834U (en) 2021-07-20 2021-07-20 Seeder for vegetable planting

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215529834U true CN215529834U (en) 2022-01-18

Family

ID=79826865

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202121649020.3U Active CN215529834U (en) 2021-07-20 2021-07-20 Seeder for vegetable planting

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN215529834U (en)

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