CN215421988U - A canopy frame of taking shelter from rain for grape is planted - Google Patents
A canopy frame of taking shelter from rain for grape is planted Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN215421988U CN215421988U CN202121706215.7U CN202121706215U CN215421988U CN 215421988 U CN215421988 U CN 215421988U CN 202121706215 U CN202121706215 U CN 202121706215U CN 215421988 U CN215421988 U CN 215421988U
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- Prior art keywords
- rain
- grape
- shelter
- rain shelter
- stand
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- 235000009754 Vitis X bourquina Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 235000012333 Vitis X labruscana Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 235000014787 Vitis vinifera Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 240000006365 Vitis vinifera Species 0.000 title 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 241000219095 Vitis Species 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 241000219094 Vitaceae Species 0.000 abstract description 18
- 235000021021 grapes Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 18
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 230000000243 photosynthetic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035800 maturation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a rain shelter shed frame for grape planting, which relates to the technical field of grape planting, can ensure that grapes grow uniformly, and have the advantages of ventilation, illumination, picking and the like, and the rain shelter shed frame has the following scheme: including V type frame and the canopy that keeps away that is located V type frame top, V type frame includes the stand that a plurality of intervals set up, is equipped with 3 horizontal poles that length increases gradually by lower supreme interval on every stand, and the interval is equipped with the iron wire on every horizontal pole, and the iron wire strides on locating all stand co-altitude's horizontal pole. The rain shelter shed frame for grape planting provided by the utility model can well give consideration to ventilation and illumination in the grape planting process, and the grapes are convenient to pick after being mature; the rain-sheltering shed frame used for grape planting has good fixing effect; a shelter from rain rack for grape is planted can avoid rainy, windy season to the loss of grape, reduces the loss to minimum.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of grape planting, in particular to a rain shelter shed frame for grape planting.
Background
The selection of the grape cultivation frame is very important for the regulation of the tree vigor, and the proper grape frame is beneficial to the regulation of the grape tree body, the formation of the grape yield, the improvement of the fruit quality and labor saving and labor reduction of field management. The main frame type in foreign countries is a shed frame or a hedge frame, and the standard frame type, the single vertical frame type, the single-trunk double-arm or single-arm cultivation and other regular tree types are adopted, the fruit bearing parts are unified, the leaf curtain and the fruit have obvious boundary, and the pesticide spraying management and the mechanical production are facilitated.
In the existing grape cultivation and planting process, the situations of poor ventilation, uneven irradiation of sunlight, poor picking after maturation and the like exist, so that the grape trellis is urgently required to be newly adjusted.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides a rain shelter frame for grape planting, which can enable grapes to grow uniformly, and has the advantages of ventilation, illumination, picking and the like.
The technical purpose of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a canopy frame of taking shelter from rain for grape is planted, includes V type frame and the canopy of taking shelter from rain that is located V type frame top, and V type frame includes the stand that a plurality of intervals set up, is equipped with 3 horizontal poles that length increases gradually by supreme interval down on every stand, and the interval is equipped with the iron wire on every horizontal pole, and the iron wire strides on locating all stand co-altitude's horizontal pole.
In the scheme, according to the actual field situation, a plurality of upright columns are arranged in a single row, iron wires are laid along the row, 3 layers of iron wires are arranged from bottom to top, two iron wires are arranged on each layer, the length of each iron wire is gradually increased, two vines are reserved corresponding to grapes, branches and vines of the grapes are respectively bound along the iron wires, and then the double-dragon trunk is formed naturally; 3 layers of iron wires are arranged, so that a ventilating belt, a fruiting belt and a photosynthetic belt can be conveniently formed, the ventilation at the lower part is convenient, the illumination at the top part is convenient, after the fruit is ripe, the fruiting position is centralized in the fruiting belt, and the picking can be conveniently carried out; through setting up the top in the canopy of taking shelter from rain, the processing of sheltering from rain is carried out in rainy season, avoids the fruit grain the rotten condition to appear.
As a preferable scheme, the heights of the cross bars arranged at intervals from bottom to top of each upright post are respectively 0.9m, 1.2m and 1.8m, and the lengths of the cross bars are respectively 0.3m, 0.6m and 1.2 m.
In the preferred scheme, the double branches of the branches and tendrils can be well formed by setting the width and the height of 3 layers of iron wires, so that the best illumination and ventilation can be obtained while crowding can be effectively avoided; meanwhile, the space can be saved well.
Preferably, the vertical columns at least comprise a head column and a tail column which are cement columns.
In above-mentioned preferred scheme, the stand uses the cement post can have fine fixed action, according to the quantity of single-row stand, can choose the cement post of a certain amount for use at the middle part, also can all set up the cement post, and under the condition that stand quantity is low, the middle part stand also can use the vaulting pole, has fine economic nature when earlier stage.
As a preferred scheme, the head and the tail of the upright post are respectively provided with an earth anchor.
In the preferred scheme, the ground anchor is arranged to improve the fixity of the head and tail stand columns, and the head and tail stand columns receive the pulling force from the middle grape trellis while being stressed, so that better fixity is required; the ground anchor is usually set to a buried depth of 1.2 m.
As a preferred scheme, the rain shelter is an arc-shaped rain shelter, and the bottom of the rain shelter is embedded with the ground bottom.
In the preferred scheme, the arc-shaped rain sheltering shed is arranged to shelter the whole grape trellis, so that the grapes can be well protected in rainy seasons and strong wind seasons; meanwhile, the situation that the rain shelter is blown over by strong wind can be avoided.
As a preferred scheme, the height of the upright post is 2-2.2 m.
In above-mentioned preferred scheme, the stand sets up this height and can compromise the advantage of ventilation and artificial harvesting.
As a preferred scheme, the distance between adjacent upright columns is 3-6 m.
In the preferred scheme, the distance between the stand columns is set to play a good stress role, and the advantage of investment cost is taken into consideration; according to the types of different grapes and the weight of the grapes when the grapes grow, the distance between the grapes in different areas is different.
In conclusion, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
(1) the rain shelter shed frame for grape planting provided by the utility model can well give consideration to ventilation and illumination in the grape planting process, and the grapes are convenient to pick after being mature;
(2) the rain shelter shed frame for grape planting provided by the utility model has a good fixing effect;
(3) the rain shelter shed frame for grape planting provided by the utility model can avoid the loss of grapes in rainy and windy seasons, and reduce the loss to the minimum;
(4) the rain shelter shed frame for grape planting provided by the utility model is simple in structure, good in using effect, and good in economical efficiency and practicability.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a rain shelter trellis for grape planting according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of a rain shelter canopy frame for grape planting according to an embodiment of the present invention;
reference numerals:
1. a V-shaped frame; 2. a rain shelter; 3. a column; 4. a cross bar; 5. and (4) iron wires.
Detailed Description
This specification and claims do not intend to distinguish between components that differ in name but not function. In the following description and in the claims, the terms "include" and "comprise" are used in an open-ended fashion, and thus should be interpreted to mean "include, but not limited to. "substantially" means within an acceptable error range, within which a person skilled in the art can solve the technical problem to substantially achieve the technical result.
The terms in upper, lower, left, right and the like in the description and the claims are combined with the drawings to facilitate further explanation, so that the application is more convenient to understand and is not limited to the application.
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The utility model provides a canopy frame of taking shelter from rain for grape is planted, includes V type frame 1 and the canopy 2 of taking shelter from rain that is located 1 top of V type frame, and V type frame 1 includes stand 3 that a plurality of intervals set up, is equipped with 3 horizontal poles 4 that length increases gradually by supreme interval down on every stand 3, and the interval is equipped with iron wire 5 on every horizontal pole 4, and iron wire 5 strides on locating all stands 3 the same height horizontal pole 4.
In the embodiment, according to the actual field situation, a plurality of columns 3 are arranged in a single row, iron wires 5 are laid along the row, 3 layers of iron wires 5 are arranged from bottom to top, two iron wires 5 are arranged on each layer, the length of each iron wire 5 is gradually increased, two vines are reserved corresponding to grapes, grape branches and vines are respectively bound along the iron wires 5, and then double stems are naturally formed; the arrangement of the 3 layers of iron wires 5 can facilitate the formation of a ventilating belt, a fruiting belt and a photosynthetic belt, facilitate the ventilation at the lower part and the illumination at the top, and after the fruit is ripe, the fruiting position is concentrated on the fruiting belt, so that the picking can be facilitated; through setting up the top at canopy 2, hide rain processing in rainy season, avoid the fruit grain the rotten condition to appear.
As a preferred embodiment, the height of the cross bars 4 arranged at intervals from bottom to top of each upright post 3 is 0.9m, 1.2m and 1.8m respectively, and the length of each cross bar is 0.3m, 0.6m and 1.2m respectively.
In the preferred embodiment, the width and the height of the 3 layers of iron wires 5 are set, so that double branches of branches and tendrils can be well formed, crowding can be effectively avoided, and the best illumination and ventilation can be obtained; meanwhile, the space can be saved well.
As a preferred embodiment, the vertical columns 3 at least comprise a head column and a tail column which are cement columns.
In above-mentioned preferred embodiment, stand 3 uses the cement post can have fine fixed action, according to the quantity of single-row stand 3, can select for use the cement post of a certain amount in the middle part, also can all set up the cement post, and under the condition that stand 3 is low in quantity, middle part stand 3 also can use the wooden pole, has fine economic nature when earlier stage.
As a preferred embodiment, the head and the tail of the upright post 3 are respectively provided with an earth anchor.
In the preferred embodiment, the ground anchor is arranged to improve the fixity of the head and tail upright posts 3, and the head and tail upright posts 3 need better fixity because the head and tail upright posts 3 receive the pulling force from the middle grape trellis while bearing pressure; the ground anchor is usually set to a buried depth of 1.2 m.
As a preferred embodiment, the rain shelter 2 is an arc-shaped rain shelter 2, and the bottom of the rain shelter 2 is embedded in the ground.
In the preferred embodiment, the arc-shaped rain sheltering shed 2 is arranged to shelter the whole grape trellis, so that the grapes can be well protected in rainy days and strong wind hours; meanwhile, the situation that the rainshelter 2 is blown over by strong wind can be avoided.
As a preferred embodiment, the height of the upright post 3 is 2-2.2 m.
In the preferred embodiment, the height of the upright 3 is set to take advantage of both ventilation and artificial picking.
As a preferred embodiment, the distance between adjacent upright posts 3 is 3-6 m.
In the preferred embodiment, the distance between the upright columns 3 can play a good role in stress, and the advantage of investment cost is taken into consideration; according to the types of different grapes and the weight of the grapes when the grapes grow, the distance between the grapes in different areas is different.
The working principle is as follows: the upper part and the lower part of the V-shaped frame are provided with ventilating belts, and a result belt is arranged between the first layer of iron wires and the second layer of iron wires; the two sides of the V-shaped frame are fixed with fruit branches and nutrient branches as photosynthetic belts; the first layer of iron wires are used for transversely binding the branches to form a trunk, the second layer of iron wires are used for fixing the fruiting branches obliquely upwards in time so as to avoid wind folding, and the third layer of iron wires is arranged below the top of the greenhouse film and used for fixing the branches.
The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and it is not limited to the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications of the present embodiment without inventive contribution as needed after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent law within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a canopy frame of taking shelter from rain for grape is planted, a serial communication port, including V type frame (1) and canopy (2) of taking shelter from rain that is located V type frame (1) top, V type frame (1) includes stand (3) that a plurality of intervals set up, is equipped with 3 horizontal poles (4) that length increases gradually by supreme interval down on every stand (3), and the interval is equipped with iron wire (5) on every horizontal pole (4), and iron wire (5) are striden and are located on horizontal pole (4) of all stands (3) co-altitude.
2. The rain shelter for grape cultivation as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cross bars (4) of each upright (3) spaced from bottom to top have a height of 0.9m, 1.2m and 1.8m, respectively, and a length of 0.3m, 0.6m and 1.2m, respectively.
3. A rain shelter for grape planting according to claim 2, wherein the upright columns (3) comprise at least two cement columns end to end.
4. A rain shelter for grape cultivation as claimed in claim 3, wherein the two columns (3) are provided with ground anchors, respectively, head and tail.
5. A rain shelter as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the rain shelter (2) is an arc rain shelter (2), and the bottom of the rain shelter (2) is buried in the ground.
6. The rain shelter for grape planting according to claim 5, wherein the height of the upright (3) is 2-2.2 m.
7. The rain shelter for grape planting according to claim 6, wherein the distance between adjacent upright posts (3) is 3-6 m.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202121706215.7U CN215421988U (en) | 2021-07-26 | 2021-07-26 | A canopy frame of taking shelter from rain for grape is planted |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202121706215.7U CN215421988U (en) | 2021-07-26 | 2021-07-26 | A canopy frame of taking shelter from rain for grape is planted |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN215421988U true CN215421988U (en) | 2022-01-07 |
Family
ID=79684531
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202121706215.7U Expired - Fee Related CN215421988U (en) | 2021-07-26 | 2021-07-26 | A canopy frame of taking shelter from rain for grape is planted |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN215421988U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-07-26 CN CN202121706215.7U patent/CN215421988U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220107 |