CN213369473U - Laboratory insect-raising box suit convenient for lepidoptera insect adult matching to lay eggs - Google Patents
Laboratory insect-raising box suit convenient for lepidoptera insect adult matching to lay eggs Download PDFInfo
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- CN213369473U CN213369473U CN202022345216.5U CN202022345216U CN213369473U CN 213369473 U CN213369473 U CN 213369473U CN 202022345216 U CN202022345216 U CN 202022345216U CN 213369473 U CN213369473 U CN 213369473U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of lepidoptera insect indoor feeding devices, and discloses a laboratory insect feeding box set convenient for lepidoptera insect imagoes to pair and lay eggs, which comprises a single-head feeding box made of transparent plastic materials and a pairing egg laying box; the top parts of the single-head feeding box and the paired ovipositing box are respectively provided with a side-pulling type box cover, and the box covers are provided with gauzes; an open slot is arranged at the bottom of the pairing spawning box and is matched with a side-pulling type baffle; the size of the open slot is matched with the top of the single-head feeding box. The beneficial effects are that: the structure is reasonable, the single-head feeding box and the paired spawning boxes are made of transparent materials, observation is convenient, the box cover is of a pull-out opening structure, opening is quick and convenient, and openings with any sizes can be opened according to requirements; the gauze net is arranged on the box cover, so that the air permeability is good, and insects are not easy to run; the single-head feeding box is convenient to transfer the insects to the paired spawning boxes, and the insects cannot escape.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a technical field is raised in the lepidoptera insect room, especially relates to a laboratory is with insect feeding box suit convenient to lepidoptera insect adult pairs lay eggs.
Background
Lepidoptera are the second largest insects next to coleoptera in the class insecta, about 20 or more than ten thousand species, and are widely distributed around the world, and about 8000 or more species are known in china. Lepidoptera insect larvae are generally called as "caterpillars", most of the larvae are harmful to various cultivated plants, the larvae with larger body form usually eat up leaves or burrow branches, and the larvae with smaller body form usually roll leaves, affix leaves, scab, spit and net or burrow plant tissues to eat as harm; adults are commonly called butterfly and moth, most of butterfly species are diurnal, moth species fly in dusk, dawn and night, and nectar and the like are mostly used for supplementing nutrition, or people do not eat after mouth organ degeneration, so that direct harm is not caused generally.
Conventionally, researches on artificial feeds for lepidopteran insects have been focused on widely occurring and seriously harmful agricultural insects such as silkworm and other insects which have been used as resources for humans for a long time, beet armyworm (Laphygma exigua Hubner), cotton bollworm (Heliothis armigera Hubner), and the like. In recent years, with the continuous development of resource entomology and the continuous and deep research on agricultural pest control, research on lepidoptera, a large class of important resource insects or agricultural pests, has been vigorously carried out.
However, under natural conditions, it is difficult to obtain a large number of insect individuals with consistent insect status and physiological indexes at the same time, but a large number of insect sources to be tested with consistent genetic background and development stage can be obtained by indoor artificial feeding of insects, and the artificial feeding plays an important role in the researches of biology, ecology, physiological characteristics, prevention and treatment technology and the like. In the indoor feeding process, the sample number and the treatment number of the test have certain requirements on the feeding scale, and the space in the artificial climate box is limited, so the specification of the insect feeding box needs to meet the space requirement as much as possible; in addition, a large amount of observation records are needed in indoor insect breeding experiments, and the insect breeding box can meet the requirements of experimenters for simple and convenient operation, convenient observation and time saving as much as possible; the paired egg laying work of lepidoptera insect adults needs to select female and male adults with consistent growth periods to be transferred into the same egg laying box, but the adults are easy to fly away in the transfer process, so that the operation difficulty is high. Therefore, a set of insect breeding box with simple and convenient operation and proper specification is very important for satisfying the indoor experimental breeding observation of lepidoptera insects and realizing long-term and subculture breeding of the lepidoptera insects.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the not enough of existence on the prior art, the utility model provides a laboratory is with insect feeding box suit convenient to lepidoptera insect adult pairs lay eggs.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention is realized by the following technical solution:
a laboratory insect breeding box set convenient for lepidoptera insect adults to pair and lay eggs comprises a single-head breeding box and a paired egg laying box, wherein the single-head breeding box and the paired egg laying box are both made of transparent plastic materials;
the single-head feeding box comprises a circular-ring columnar first box body with a closed bottom, and a first side drawing box cover is arranged at the top of the first box body;
the paired spawning boxes comprise circular-ring-shaped cylindrical second box bodies with closed bottoms, and second side drawing box covers are arranged at the tops of the second box bodies; an open slot is formed in one side of the bottom plate of the second box body, and a side-pulling type baffle is matched with the open slot; the opening can cover the top of the first box body;
the first side drawing type box cover and the second side drawing type box cover are breathable cover bodies covered with gauze.
Preferably, the number of the gauze meshes is 80-100 meshes.
Preferably, the first side drawing box cover comprises an annular cover ring, and a gauze is covered on the cover ring; a handle is fixedly arranged on the circumferential side edge of the cover ring; a semicircular side open groove is formed in the circumferential side wall of the upper opening of the first box body, and a circumferential semicircular annular groove is formed in the inner wall of the first box body opposite to the side open groove; the first side pull-type box cover is matched with the semicircular annular groove through the insertion side open groove, and the matched back handle is positioned at the outer side of the first box body; the second side drawing type box cover has the same structure as the first side drawing type box cover, and the matching relation between the second side drawing type box cover and the second box body is the same as that between the first side drawing type box cover and the first box body.
Preferably, one end face of the annular cover ring opposite to the handle is provided with a convex rib which enables the annular cover ring to be in interference fit with the semicircular annular groove.
Preferably, the open slot is the rectangle through-hole that bottom plate one side of second box body set up, and the rectangle through-hole extends to the inner wall on one side near second box body lateral wall, be equipped with on the second box body lateral wall with the corresponding arc through-hole in rectangle through-hole position, side pull formula baffle includes pull board and handle, and the pull board passes through the arc through-hole and inserts the rectangle through-hole and block the rectangle through-hole, handle and pull board fixed connection are located the second box body outside, rectangle through-hole inner wall lower part is equipped with epitaxial arch, and epitaxial arch is used for supporting and leading the pull board.
Preferably, the bottom plate of the second box body is provided with an annular axial bulge downwards along the outer edge, and the region of the bottom plate corresponding to the open slot is free of the axial bulge.
The application method and the working principle are as follows: transferring the single head of the primarily hatched larva into a single-head feeding box, adding feed, feeding until adult eclosion, selecting one head of each of female and male worms with consistent growth period, and transferring into a paired egg laying box.
The moving-in method comprises the following steps: firstly, pulling a second side pull type box cover at the top of a paired spawning box to soak 5% -10% of the honey water in the absorbent cotton, then putting the absorbent cotton into a second box body, or putting a piece of red plastic paper with wrinkles according to the imago spawning preference, and then closing the second side pull type box cover at the top; then pull open the side pull formula baffle of pairing spawning box bottom, expose the open slot, then aim at this open slot with one of them single-end feeding box top and pull open the first side pull formula lid at single-end feeding box top, slightly rock or fly into pairing spawning box with the light source guide adult, then insert side pull formula baffle, close and pair spawning box bottom open slot, trade another single-end feeding box, repeat in order to go up with the adult step, until two adult transfer finishes, close and pair spawning box bottom open slot, will pair spawning box and put into the artificial climate case, observe spawning and hatching condition every day can.
The beneficial effects are that: the structure is reasonable, the single-head feeding box and the paired spawning boxes are made of transparent materials, observation is convenient, the box cover is of a pull-out opening structure, opening is quick and convenient, and openings with any sizes can be opened according to requirements; the gauze net is arranged on the box cover, so that the air permeability is good, and insects are not easy to run; the end surface of the box cover is provided with the micro convex edges, and the micro convex edges can realize tight fit when being matched with the box body due to certain elasticity of the plastic material, so that shaking or collision of old larvae or adults can be avoided; the single-head feeding box is convenient to transfer the insects to the paired spawning boxes, and the insects cannot escape.
Drawings
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an explosion structure of a single-head feeding box.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the paired ovipositing boxes.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the first side drawing box cover.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the first box body.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the second box and the side-pull baffle.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.
The invention is further described below by means of specific embodiments.
Example 1
As shown in figures 1-5, the laboratory insect feeding box set convenient for the adult lepidoptera insect to pair and lay eggs comprises a single-head feeding box and a paired egg laying box, wherein the single-head feeding box and the paired egg laying box are both made of transparent plastic materials;
the single-head feeding box comprises a circular-ring columnar first box body 1 with a closed bottom, and a first side drawing box cover 2 is arranged at the top of the first box body;
the paired spawning boxes comprise circular-ring-column-shaped second box bodies 3 with closed bottoms, and second side drawing box covers 4 are arranged at the tops of the second box bodies; an open slot 6 is arranged at one side of the bottom plate of the second box body, and a side-pull baffle 5 is matched on the open slot; the opening can cover the top of the first box body 1;
the first side drawing type box cover 2 and the second side drawing type box cover 4 are breathable cover bodies covered with gauze 7.
Specifically, the gauze 7 has 80-100 meshes, and the gauze with the meshes can prevent the bugs from running on one hand and can ensure good air permeability on the other hand.
Specifically, the first side drawing box cover 2 comprises an annular cover ring 201, and a gauze 202 is covered on the cover ring; a handle 203 is fixedly arranged on the circumferential side edge of the cover ring; a semicircular side open groove 101 is formed in the circumferential side wall of the upper opening of the first box body 1, and a circumferential semicircular annular groove 102 is formed in the inner wall of the first box body opposite to the side open groove; the first side pull-type box cover is matched with the semicircular annular groove through the insertion side open groove, and the matched back handle is positioned at the outer side of the first box body; the second side drawing type box cover has the same structure as the first side drawing type box cover, and the matching relation between the second side drawing type box cover and the second box body is the same as that between the first side drawing type box cover and the first box body.
Specifically, one end face of the annular cover ring opposite to the handle 203 is provided with a convex rib 204 which enables the annular cover ring to be in interference fit with the semicircular annular groove.
Specifically, open slot 6 is the rectangle through-hole that bottom plate one side of second box body set up, and the rectangle through-hole extends to the inner wall on one side near second box body lateral wall, be equipped with on the second box body lateral wall with the corresponding arc through-hole 8 in rectangle through-hole position, side pull formula baffle 5 includes pull board 501 and handle 502, and pull board 501 inserts the rectangle through-hole and blocks the rectangle through-hole through arc through-hole 8, handle 502 and pull board 501 fixed connection are located the 3 outsides of second box body, rectangle through-hole inner wall lower part is equipped with epitaxial arch 601, and epitaxial arch is used for supporting and leading the pull board.
Specifically, the bottom plate of the second box body is provided with an annular axial bulge 9 downwards along the outer edge, and the region of the bottom plate corresponding to the open slot is free of the axial bulge.
As a preferred technical scheme, the diameter of the single-head feeding box is 3cm, the height of the single-head feeding box is 3cm, and the wall thickness of the single-head feeding box is 1 mm;
the paired spawning boxes are 10cm in diameter, 8cm in height, 1mm in wall thickness, 9.7cm in inner diameter and 7cm in inner height, the height of an axial bulge 9 at the bottom of each box is 4mm, the size of each open slot is 3.5X3.5cm, and the size of each open slot is slightly larger than that of the top opening of the single-head feeding box, so that the situation that the insects run out due to overlarge gaps when the single-head feeding box is butted and transferred into adults is avoided.
The application method of the insect-raising box set comprises the following steps:
transferring the single head of the primarily hatched larva into a single-head feeding box, adding feed, feeding until adult eclosion, selecting one head of each of female and male worms with consistent growth period, and transferring into a paired egg laying box.
The moving-in method comprises the following steps: firstly, pulling a second side pull type box cover at the top of a paired spawning box to soak 5% -10% of the honey water in the absorbent cotton, then putting the absorbent cotton into a second box body, or putting a piece of red plastic paper with wrinkles according to the imago spawning preference, and then closing the second side pull type box cover at the top; then pull open the side pull formula baffle of pairing spawning box bottom, expose the open slot, then aim at this open slot with one of them single-end feeding box top and pull open the first side pull formula lid at single-end feeding box top, slightly rock or fly into pairing spawning box with the light source guide adult, then insert side pull formula baffle, close and pair spawning box bottom open slot, trade another single-end feeding box, repeat in order to go up with the adult step, until two adult transfer finishes, close and pair spawning box bottom open slot, will pair spawning box and put into the artificial climate case, observe spawning and hatching condition every day can.
Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. The foregoing embodiments and description have been made only for the purpose of illustrating the principles of the invention. The present invention can be further modified and improved without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and modifications are intended to be within the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a laboratory is with insect rearing box suit convenient to lepidoptera insect adult pairs lay eggs which characterized in that: the egg laying device comprises a single-head feeding box and a matched egg laying box, wherein the single-head feeding box and the matched egg laying box are both made of transparent plastic materials;
the single-head feeding box comprises a circular-ring columnar first box body with a closed bottom, and a first side drawing box cover is arranged at the top of the first box body;
the paired spawning boxes comprise circular-ring-shaped cylindrical second box bodies with closed bottoms, and second side drawing box covers are arranged at the tops of the second box bodies; an open slot is formed in one side of the bottom plate of the second box body, and a side-pulling type baffle is matched with the open slot; the opening can cover the top of the first box body;
the first side drawing type box cover and the second side drawing type box cover are breathable cover bodies covered with gauze.
2. The laboratory insect cassette set for facilitating eggs laying by adult lepidopteran insects of claim 1, wherein: the mesh number of the gauze is 80-100 meshes.
3. The laboratory insect cassette set for facilitating eggs laying by adult lepidopteran insects of claim 1, wherein: the first side drawing type box cover comprises an annular cover ring, and a gauze is covered on the cover ring; a handle is fixedly arranged on the circumferential side edge of the cover ring; a semicircular side open groove is formed in the circumferential side wall of the upper opening of the first box body, and a circumferential semicircular annular groove is formed in the inner wall of the first box body opposite to the side open groove; the first side pull-type box cover is matched with the semicircular annular groove through the insertion side open groove, and the matched back handle is positioned at the outer side of the first box body; the second side drawing type box cover has the same structure as the first side drawing type box cover, and the matching relation between the second side drawing type box cover and the second box body is the same as that between the first side drawing type box cover and the first box body.
4. The laboratory insect cassette set for facilitating eggs laying by adult lepidopteran insects of claim 3, wherein: and one end face of the annular cover ring opposite to the handle is provided with a convex edge which enables the annular cover ring to be in interference fit with the semicircular annular groove.
5. The laboratory insect cassette set for facilitating eggs laying by adult lepidopteran insects of claim 1, wherein: the open slot is the rectangle through-hole that bottom plate one side of second box body set up, and the rectangle through-hole extends to the inner wall on one side near second box body lateral wall, be equipped with on the second box body lateral wall with the corresponding arc through-hole in rectangle through-hole position, side pull formula baffle includes pull board and handle, and the pull board passes through the arc through-hole and inserts the rectangle through-hole and block the rectangle through-hole, handle and pull board fixed connection are located the second box body outside, rectangle through-hole inner wall lower part is equipped with epitaxial arch, and epitaxial arch is used for supporting and leading to the pull board.
6. The laboratory insect cassette set for facilitating eggs laying by adult lepidopteran insects of claim 5, wherein: the bottom plate of the second box body is provided with an annular axial bulge downwards along the outer edge, and the region of the bottom plate corresponding to the open slot is free of the axial bulge.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022345216.5U CN213369473U (en) | 2020-10-20 | 2020-10-20 | Laboratory insect-raising box suit convenient for lepidoptera insect adult matching to lay eggs |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022345216.5U CN213369473U (en) | 2020-10-20 | 2020-10-20 | Laboratory insect-raising box suit convenient for lepidoptera insect adult matching to lay eggs |
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| CN213369473U true CN213369473U (en) | 2021-06-08 |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114145270A (en) * | 2021-12-14 | 2022-03-08 | 广东省科学院南繁种业研究所 | Indoor large-scale feeding device and method for lepidoptera insect larvae |
| CN114271239A (en) * | 2021-12-14 | 2022-04-05 | 广东省科学院南繁种业研究所 | Moth adult raising and spawning box |
-
2020
- 2020-10-20 CN CN202022345216.5U patent/CN213369473U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114145270A (en) * | 2021-12-14 | 2022-03-08 | 广东省科学院南繁种业研究所 | Indoor large-scale feeding device and method for lepidoptera insect larvae |
| CN114271239A (en) * | 2021-12-14 | 2022-04-05 | 广东省科学院南繁种业研究所 | Moth adult raising and spawning box |
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