CN1985587A - Indoor bee raising apparatus - Google Patents
Indoor bee raising apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN1985587A CN1985587A CN 200610155514 CN200610155514A CN1985587A CN 1985587 A CN1985587 A CN 1985587A CN 200610155514 CN200610155514 CN 200610155514 CN 200610155514 A CN200610155514 A CN 200610155514A CN 1985587 A CN1985587 A CN 1985587A
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- light source
- netted
- beehive
- honeybee
- small hive
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Abstract
The indoor bee raising apparatus consists of a small beehive, a netted flying area and a light source. The small beehive has one cover and one auxiliary cover with one opening in the top, one beehive door to the netted flying area and one light source opening corresponding to the light source on the sides, one hive body and one feeder in the bottom. The netted flying area has one feeder and one side opening. The apparatus is for indoor raising bees and is favorable to observing bee's picking-up behavior. It has reasonable design, simple making and low cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of device of indoor bee raising, exactly is a kind of device that is used for bee raising under experiment condition.
Background technology
Honeybee is under the jurisdiction of Arthropoda (Arthropoda), Insecta (Insecta), Hymenoptera (Hymenoptera), Apoidea (Apoidea), Apidae (Apidae), Apis (Apis), is the highly developed economic class insect of a kind of social behavior.Eastern bee kind under the Apis and apis mellifera kind have had long artificial feeding history, have the very bee product (as honey, royal jelly, propolis, melissa powder etc.) of highly nourishing health care value for the mankind provide for a long time, the value that its pollination brings is also considerably beyond the value of bee product itself.The honeybee social behavior is abundant simultaneously, and the interior division of labor of group is clear and definite, has between individuality and individuality and enriches interesting information interchange mode, is the good model organisms of subject such as research social action, Neurobiology, behavioral genetics, immunology.Research to honeybee information interchange (as bee dance), the differentiation of level type, Sex determination, labor division, cognitive behavior etc. can not only be untied the answer to a riddle in the honeybee world, also helps to study other social insect even natural universal law.Therefore, the research of relevant honeybee receives much concern in the world, and involvement aspect is very wide, is the field of a multidisciplinary intersection, wherein even have the expert in fields such as economics and management to study in the social behavior to honeybee.
Under indoor controlled condition aspects such as biology of bee and behaviouristics being studied is that honeybee is learned one of important content of studying.For example, when research bee life, metabolism, nutritional need, the normal requirement carried out under controlled condition, particularly must limit worker bee flight, limits its zone of action and be beneficial to the honeybee behavior of observing.At this problem, researcher adopts substantially with the method for bee feeding in the airtight small hive of self-control at present.And honeybee has an important biological property, finishes the drainage (except the queen bee) of metabolic waste when promptly only circling in the air outside nest.Because the worker bee zone of not draining and lack exercise greatly differs from each other with natural conditions in airtight small hive, the experiment honeybee causes death because of the accumulation of metabolic waste through regular meeting, experiment gained data often and under the natural conditions actual conditions misfit.For example, Sagili et al (2005) uses self-control airtight small hive to measure the life-span average out to 20 days of worker bee under the experiment condition.Certainly, this value is starkly lower than worker bee ordinary life (several weeks to some months does not wait).Therefore, design a kind of raising honeybee under the indoor conditions that is suitable for, the device and method that particularly can solve the worker bee stool problems is significant for the research in a plurality of fields.
Summary of the invention
The device that the purpose of this invention is to provide bee raising under a kind of indoor conditions, this device is by small hive, light source region and netted movement area three parts are formed, top at small hive is provided with beehive lid, two sides are provided with nest door opening and light source mouth respectively, wherein the nest door opening links to each other with netted movement area by a tubaeform nest door, after opening the nest door opening, honeybee can free in and out small hive, the light source mouth is corresponding with light source, for in case of necessity, utilize the phototaxis of honeybee, open the light source region light source after hiding the light that goes to netted movement area with overcover, the guiding honeybee goes back to the nest, and places one in the netted movement area and holds the feeding apparatus of gathering thing, and be provided with an opening in its side, gather thing or in netted movement area, carry out other operation in feeding apparatus, adding (as taking-up honeybee corpse, gather honeybee excreta etc.).
Small hive top is provided with the secondary lid of beehive, can adopt gauze screen to cover, to prevent that honeybee from escaping from, in the middle of the secondary lid of beehive, an openable secondary cover gab is arranged, so that food (as pollen) is placed on the honeycomb, honey comb is sidelong near small hive one and is put, and the honeyflow honeybee adheres to, hoards food, lays eggs, feeds the usefulness of larva; Be provided with feeding apparatus in a case in the small hive bottom, for the usefulness of liquid food (as the honey) of feeding.
The present invention prepared light source region and movement area two parts, so apparatus of the present invention has following characteristics on the basis of self-control small hive:
1, because the interior preparation of small hive has feeding apparatus in honeycomb and the case, make the interior environment of case more be close to natural environment, under the situation of closing the nest door, also can feed;
2, tubaeform nest door more helps honeybee contact small hive and movement area;
3, because honeybee can free in and out small hive by tubaeform nest door, free activity and appetitive flight in the movement area, therefore, the problem that honeybee drained when this device can solve indoor bee raising fully makes result of study such as aspects such as bee life, Nutrition and Metabolisms more near real value;
4, owing in the small hive side light source opening is arranged, therefore where necessary, available shade hides and goes movement area light to make it dark fully, and then opens small hive light source opening, starts the light source region light source, utilizes the phototaxis of honeybee, and the guiding honeybee goes back to the nest.Therefore, this device also has very high using value in the research of aspects such as honeybee physiology and Neurobiology;
5, feeding apparatus separated into two parts in this device movement area can supply the food (as honey, propolis etc.) of collection with other for holding water respectively, so this device also can be used for the collection behavior of indoor observation honeybee.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is apparatus of the present invention structural representation.
Fig. 2. be small hive interior schematic diagram.
Embodiment
The present invention is further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Embodiment one
Referring to Fig. 1, the device of bee raising under a kind of indoor conditions provided by the invention, by small hive 1, netted movement area 3 and light source 4 three parts are formed, be provided with beehive lid 2 at the top of small hive 1, two sides are provided with nest door opening 5 and light source mouth 6 respectively, wherein nest door opening 5 links to each other with netted movement area 3 by a tubaeform nest door 7, after opening nest door opening 5, honeybee can free in and out small hive 1,6 in light source mouth is corresponding with light source 4, for in case of necessity, utilize the phototaxis of honeybee, after hiding the light that goes to netted movement area 3, open light source region light source 4 with overcover, the guiding honeybee goes back to the nest, place one in the netted movement area 3 and hold the feeding apparatus 8 of gathering thing, and be provided with an opening 9, gather thing or in netted movement area 3, carry out other operation (as taking out the honeybee corpse in feeding apparatus 8, adding in its side, gather honeybee excreta etc.).
Referring to Fig. 2, the top of small hive 1 is provided with beehive lid 2, also be provided with the secondary lid 10 of beehive on small hive 1 top, can adopt gauze screen to cover, to prevent that honeybee from escaping from, in the middle of the secondary lid 10 of beehive, an openable secondary cover gab 11 is arranged, so that food (as pollen) is placed on the honeycomb 12, honey comb 12 is not established one of nest door opening 5 near small hive 1 and is sidelong and puts, and the honeyflow honeybee adheres to, hoards food, lays eggs, feeds the usefulness of larva; Be provided with feeding apparatus 13 in a case in small hive 1 bottom, for the usefulness of liquid food (as the honey) of feeding.
Claims (3)
1. the device of an indoor bee raising, it is characterized in that: by small hive 1, netted movement area 3 and light source 4 three parts are formed, be provided with beehive lid 2 at the top of small hive 1, two sides are provided with nest door opening 5 and light source mouth 6 respectively, also be provided with the secondary lid 10 of beehive on small hive 1 top, in the middle of the secondary lid 10 of beehive, an openable secondary cover gab 11 is arranged, honey comb 12 is sidelong near small hive 1 one and is put, small hive 1 bottom is provided with feeding apparatus 13 in a case, nest door opening 5 links to each other with netted movement area 3 by nest door 7, light source mouth 6 is corresponding with light source 4, places one in the netted movement area 3 and holds the feeding apparatus 8 of gathering thing, and be provided with an opening 9 in its side.
2. the device of a kind of indoor bee raising according to claim 1 is characterized in that: nest door opening 5 links to each other with netted movement area 3 by a tubaeform nest door 7.
3. the device of a kind of indoor bee raising according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the secondary lid 10 employing gauze screens coverings of beehive.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200610155514XA CN1985587B (en) | 2006-12-27 | 2006-12-27 | Indoor bee raising apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200610155514XA CN1985587B (en) | 2006-12-27 | 2006-12-27 | Indoor bee raising apparatus |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1985587A true CN1985587A (en) | 2007-06-27 |
| CN1985587B CN1985587B (en) | 2011-06-01 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200610155514XA Expired - Fee Related CN1985587B (en) | 2006-12-27 | 2006-12-27 | Indoor bee raising apparatus |
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| CN (1) | CN1985587B (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101313667B (en) * | 2007-05-29 | 2011-06-08 | 北京市农林科学院农业科技信息研究所 | Industrial production breed system for bumblebee |
| CN105340786A (en) * | 2015-09-29 | 2016-02-24 | 中国农业科学院蜜蜂研究所 | Dead bee collecting device |
| CN106259048A (en) * | 2015-05-12 | 2017-01-04 | 中国农业科学院蜜蜂研究所 | A kind of beehive for observing Apis behavior |
| CN106719464A (en) * | 2017-03-03 | 2017-05-31 | 中国农业科学院蜜蜂研究所 | The easy device and its assay method of a kind of indoor measurement honeybee acquisition capacity |
| CN106818648A (en) * | 2017-01-23 | 2017-06-13 | 四川什邡诺雅莱生物科技有限公司 | A kind of bee raising method with Chinese yew as glue source plant |
| CN108207820A (en) * | 2018-02-09 | 2018-06-29 | 赵声波 | Integrated recreation room is put in a kind of wasp feeding in a suitable place to breed |
| CN113142146A (en) * | 2021-05-14 | 2021-07-23 | 云南大学 | Device and method for establishing insect social barrier model |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4459715A (en) * | 1981-02-19 | 1984-07-17 | Adams Iv John Q | Beehive |
| US4716609A (en) * | 1986-02-26 | 1988-01-05 | Norman Frederick A | Domicile for leaf cutter bees |
| CN1031464A (en) * | 1987-08-23 | 1989-03-08 | 赵学智 | Bee-feeding device |
-
2006
- 2006-12-27 CN CN200610155514XA patent/CN1985587B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101313667B (en) * | 2007-05-29 | 2011-06-08 | 北京市农林科学院农业科技信息研究所 | Industrial production breed system for bumblebee |
| CN106259048A (en) * | 2015-05-12 | 2017-01-04 | 中国农业科学院蜜蜂研究所 | A kind of beehive for observing Apis behavior |
| CN105340786A (en) * | 2015-09-29 | 2016-02-24 | 中国农业科学院蜜蜂研究所 | Dead bee collecting device |
| CN106818648A (en) * | 2017-01-23 | 2017-06-13 | 四川什邡诺雅莱生物科技有限公司 | A kind of bee raising method with Chinese yew as glue source plant |
| CN106719464A (en) * | 2017-03-03 | 2017-05-31 | 中国农业科学院蜜蜂研究所 | The easy device and its assay method of a kind of indoor measurement honeybee acquisition capacity |
| CN108207820A (en) * | 2018-02-09 | 2018-06-29 | 赵声波 | Integrated recreation room is put in a kind of wasp feeding in a suitable place to breed |
| CN113142146A (en) * | 2021-05-14 | 2021-07-23 | 云南大学 | Device and method for establishing insect social barrier model |
| CN113142146B (en) * | 2021-05-14 | 2023-08-18 | 云南大学 | Device and method for establishing insect social obstacle model |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1985587B (en) | 2011-06-01 |
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Granted publication date: 20110601 Termination date: 20121227 |