CN213214697U - Binary culture planting tank - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a binary planting groove, which comprises an upper planting groove and a lower bottom groove, wherein the upper planting groove is connected with the lower bottom groove in a clamping manner; the bottom of the upper planting groove is a bottom plate, rhombic grids which are consistent in size and convenient for plant roots to penetrate through are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate, planting holes which are used for large seedling transplanting to penetrate through thick heels are formed in the bottom of the bottom plate at equal intervals, and the plants can penetrate through the planting grooves more easily to extend into nutrient solution to absorb nutrients when the roots of the plants grow; the kerve of lower floor includes skin and inlayer bilayer structure, and the skin is the reflector layer, and the inlayer is the black light shield layer, is equipped with a plurality of strengthening rib formation cavity layer between skin and the inlayer, and the kerve of lower floor is U type groove. This binary cultivates planting groove through setting up bilayer structure, and the upper strata is the plant and plants the layer, and the lower floor is the kerve nutrient solution, guarantees that the plant grows better in matrix and nutrient solution, and the plant absorbs more comprehensive nutrition in matrix and nutrient solution.

Description

Binary culture planting tank

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a plant groove technical field, specifically be binary and cultivate planting groove.

Background

At present, the living standard of people is improved, the demand of vegetables and fruits is continuously increased, and the current land cultivation has good taste but the yield can not keep pace with the demand of people. The introduction of modern agricultural water culture technology has greatly improved yield but has certain difference with the taste of the fruits and vegetables cultivated by soil. In the production of water-cultured fruits and vegetables, the problems of fruit cracking and the like are caused easily because water control cannot be carried out in the mature period of the fruits and vegetables. How to solve the problem is to combine two planting technologies to develop a water culture tank, wherein the upper layer is used as a matrix capable of mixing organic matters, and the lower layer is used as a bottom tank capable of flowing nutrient solution. During the vegetative growth period of the plants, the roots of the plants quickly penetrate through the substrate to the bottom groove to directly absorb nutrients and quickly grow, and during the fruiting period, the plants absorb organic matters in the substrate through guidance, so that the mouthfeel is improved. The roots of the plants can grow normally in the substrate, the flow and the cycle times of the nutrient solution can be controlled by controlling the bottom water tank, the water control purpose is achieved, and the fruit cracking effect is reduced, so that the yield and the taste targets are solved from the source.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a binary cultivates planting the groove, possesses advantages such as the installation of being convenient for, has solved the problem of the inconvenient installation of general planting groove.

(II) technical scheme

For realizing the purpose of this binary planting groove installation of being convenient for, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the binary culture and planting tank comprises an upper layer planting tank and a lower layer bottom tank, and the upper layer planting tank and the lower layer bottom tank are connected through a clamping groove;

the bottom of the upper planting groove is a bottom plate, rhombic grids which are consistent in size and are used for facilitating plant roots to penetrate through are uniformly arranged on the bottom plate, and planting holes are formed in the bottom plate at equal intervals and used for enabling big seedlings to penetrate through thick heels when the big seedlings are transplanted;

the kerve of lower floor is including skin and inlayer bilayer structure, the skin is the reflector layer, the inlayer is black light shield layer, it is outer with be equipped with the cavity layer in a plurality of strengthening rib formation between the inlayer, the inlayer divide into two lateral walls and a bottom, and the bottom is equipped with the splitter box, the lateral wall with be equipped with the radius structure between the bottom, the kerve of lower floor is U type groove, the left end in U type groove is equipped with first draw-in groove down, and the right-hand member is equipped with draw-in groove under the second, the bottom both sides of planting the groove on the upper strata be equipped with first draw-in groove down with draw-in groove on the first draw-in groove of going up and the.

Preferably, the thickness of the outer layer and the inner layer is 1 mm.

Preferably, the thickness of the reinforcing rib is 0.6 mm.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a binary cultivates planting groove possesses following beneficial effect:

1. according to the binary culture and planting tank, the upper layer is a plant planting layer, the lower layer is a bottom tank nutrient solution, so that the plants can grow better in the matrix and the nutrient solution, and the plants can absorb more comprehensive nutrition in the matrix and the nutrient solution;

2. the soilless culture substrate is placed in the upper layer structure, so that the device is suitable for different seedling raising and has a wider application range;

3. the lower layer structure of the device is a double-layer structure, the outer layer is a reflecting layer, the inner layer is a light shielding layer, ultraviolet rays are prevented, the stability of the nutrient solution is ensured, the double-layer hollow structure plays a role in heat insulation and heat preservation, and the bottom of the lower layer structure is provided with a flow guide groove, so that the nutrient solution can conveniently flow;

4. the left and right clamping grooves between the upper layer and the lower layer have different structures, so that the assembly and the disassembly are convenient, the assembly is more stable, the disassembly is convenient, the air tightness is better, the water vapor evaporated from the lower layer liquid to the upper layer can completely flow into the lower layer bottom groove, and the volatilization loss of the nutrient solution is reduced;

5. organic matter that the superstructure of this device can mix the plant needs, and the underlying structure can be according to the plant needs and prepare corresponding nutrient solution, and the plant absorbs more comprehensive nutrient solution in two kinds of different media through the root, can guarantee fast growing and can improve the taste of plant again.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the upper layer of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the lower tank of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. planting grooves; 2. a launder; 3. a diamond-shaped grid; 4. planting holes; 5. an outer layer; 6. an inner layer; 7. reinforcing ribs; 8. a first lower card slot; 9. a second lower card slot; 11. a first upper card slot; 12. and a second upper card slot.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the binary culture and planting tank includes an upper planting tank 1 and a lower bottom tank 2, wherein the upper planting tank 1 is connected with the lower bottom tank 2 in a clamping manner;

the bottom of the upper planting groove 1 is a bottom plate 3, rhombic grids which are consistent in size and convenient for plant roots to penetrate through are uniformly arranged on the bottom plate 3, the rhombic grids enter a water tank to absorb nutrition, and planting holes 4 are formed in the bottom plate 3 at equal intervals and used for enabling large seedlings to penetrate through thick heels when being transplanted;

lower floor's kerve 2 is for including outer 5 and 6 bilayer structure of inlayer, outer 5 is the reflector layer, prevents partly light, inlayer 6 is black light shield layer, is used for preventing the ultraviolet ray, guarantees the stability of nutrient solution, outer 5 with be equipped with the hollow layer of 7 formation of a plurality of strengthening ribs between the inlayer 6, inlayer 6 divide into two lateral walls and a bottom, and the bottom is equipped with a plurality of guiding gutters, makes things convenient for the flow of nutrient solution, the lateral wall with be equipped with the radius structure between the bottom.

Lower floor's kerve 2 is U type groove, the left end top in U type groove is equipped with first draw-in groove 8 down, and the right-hand member top is equipped with draw-in groove 9 under the second, the bottom both sides of planting groove 1 on the upper strata be equipped with draw-in groove 8, draw-in groove 9 under the second draw-in groove 12 on the first draw-in groove 11 and the second of mutually supporting, the draw-in groove sets up differently in both sides, only a mode installation, make things convenient for the dismouting, the assembly is firm, and it is convenient to dismantle, and the right side sets up two mounting grooves, and the gas tightness is better, and the moisture of lower floor's nutrient solution upwards evaporates down, and the liquid on upper strata can flow to the lower.

The thickness of the outer layer and the inner layer is 1 mm.

The thickness of the reinforcing ribs is 0.6 mm.

This binary plants groove of cultivateing, through setting up bilayer structure, the upper strata is the plant species and plants the layer, the lower floor is the kerve nutrient solution, guarantee that the plant grows better in matrix and nutrient solution, soilless culture matrix is placed to this device in superstructure, be applicable to different kinds of growing seedlings, the range of application is wider, the upper strata structure of this device can mix the required organic matter of plant, corresponding nutrient solution can be prepared according to the plant needs to the lower floor structure, the plant passes through two kinds of media of matrix and water planting, can guarantee the taste that fast growing can guarantee the plant again.

The lower layer structure of the device is a double-layer structure, the outer layer is a reflecting layer, the inner layer is a light shielding layer, ultraviolet rays are prevented, the stability of the nutrient solution is ensured, the double-layer hollow structure plays a role in heat insulation and heat preservation, and the bottom of the lower layer structure is provided with a flow guide groove, so that the nutrient solution can conveniently flow;

draw-in groove structure about between the upper and lower two-layer is different, makes things convenient for the dismouting, and the assembly is more firm, and it is convenient to dismantle, and the gas tightness is better for lower floor's liquid evaporates the vapor on upper strata, can be whole in the lower floor's kerve that flows down, reduces the loss of volatilizing of nutrient solution.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (3)

1. Binary cultivates planting groove, its characterized in that: the planting device comprises an upper planting groove (1) and a lower bottom groove (2), wherein the upper planting groove (1) is connected with the lower bottom groove (2) through a clamping groove;

the bottom of the upper planting groove (1) is a bottom plate (3), rhombic grids which are consistent in size and convenient for plant roots to penetrate through are uniformly arranged on the bottom plate (3), and planting holes (4) are formed in the bottom plate (3) at equal intervals and used for enabling large seedlings to penetrate through thick heels when being transplanted;

lower floor's kerve (2) is for including outer (5) and inlayer (6) bilayer structure, outer (5) are the reflector layer, inlayer (6) are the black light shield layer, outer (5) with be equipped with a plurality of strengthening rib (7) between inlayer (6) and form the cavity layer, inlayer (6) divide into two lateral walls and a bottom, and the bottom is equipped with the splitter box, the lateral wall with be equipped with the radius structure between the bottom, lower floor's kerve (2) are U type groove, the left end in U type groove is equipped with first draw-in groove (8) down, and the right-hand member is equipped with draw-in groove (9) under the second, the bottom both sides of planting groove (1) on the upper strata be equipped with first draw-in groove (8) down with draw-in groove (11) and second on draw-in groove (12) are gone up to draw-in groove (9) mutually supporting under the.

2. The binary culture tank of claim 1, wherein: the thickness of the outer layer and the inner layer is 1 mm.

3. The binary culture tank of claim 1, wherein: the thickness of the reinforcing ribs is 0.6 mm.

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